Crystal Mountains (Africa)

Coordinates: 0°48′18″N 10°09′36″E / 0.805°N 10.16°E / 0.805; 10.16
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Crystal Mountains
Highest point
Elevation1,050 m (3,440 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Naming
Native nameMonts de Cristal (French)
Geography
LocationEquatorial Guinea, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola

Crystal Mountains (Monts de Cristal) is a group of low mountains (or hills, as all peaks are below 1,000 metres or 3,300 feet) inland of the Atlantic coast of Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Angola. It is the edge of the interior Woleu-Ntem Plateau against the coastal lowland which has a steep descent deeply cut by streams and waterfalls.[1]

Part of the area is preserved in Gabon as the Crystal Mountains National Park. Mont Mbilan is the highest point (about 925 metres or 3,030 feet) in the park. Seni Mont (611 metres or 2,005 feet) receives the highest rainfall in all of Gabon (350 centimetres or 140 inches per year).[2]

Fauna[edit]

Two species of frogs, Leptopelis crystallinoron and Leptodactylodon stevarti, are only known from the Crystal Mountains.[3][4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Leal, M.E. & Stevart, T. (2007). The biodiversity of Nkol Madouaka (PDF). Missouri Botanical Garden.
  2. ^ "Le Parc National des Monts de Cristal | Gabon des services". gabon-services.com. Archived from the original on 2014-01-07. Retrieved 2014-02-05.
  3. ^ IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2017). "Leptodactylodon stevarti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T54438A96312311. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T54438A96312311.en.
  4. ^ Rödel, M.-O.; Pauwels, O. & Lötters, S. (2006). "Leptopelis crystallinoron". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2006: e.T61799A12549978. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T61799A12549978.en.

0°48′18″N 10°09′36″E / 0.805°N 10.16°E / 0.805; 10.16