Draft:List of Electric Urban Rail Systems in The Americas

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City Country/

region

Name Type Service

opened

Last

expanded

Stations Lines System length Annual ridership

(millions)

Buenos Aires  Argentina Buenos Aires Underground Rapid Transit,

Frequent Heavy Rail (Urquiza Line)

1913[Nb 1] 2019[3] 78[Nb 2][4] 7 56.7 km (35.2 mi)[4] 74 (2020)[R 1]
Belo Horizonte  Brazil Belo Horizonte Metro Rapid Transit 1986[5] 2002[5] 19[6] 1 28.1 km (17.5 mi)[7] 54.4 (2019)[R 2]
Brasília  Brazil Federal District Metro Rapid Transit 2001[8] 2020[9] 27[10] 2 42.4 km (26.3 mi)[10][11] 39.1 (2022)[R 3]
Fortaleza  Brazil Fortaleza Metro[Nb 3] Rapid Transit 2012[12] 2013[13] 20[14] 1 24.1 km (15.0 mi)[14] 8.9 (2022)[R 4]
Porto Alegre  Brazil Porto Alegre Metro Rapid Transit 1985[15] 2014[15] 22[16] 1 43.8 km (27.2 mi)[16] 31.9 (2022)[R 5]
Recife  Brazil Recife Metro[Nb 4] Rapid Transit 1985[17] 2009[17] 28[18] 3 39.5 km (24.5 mi)[18] 93.5 (2019)[R 6]
Rio de Janeiro  Brazil Rio de Janeiro Metro Rapid Transit 1979[19] 2016[20] 41[19] 3 58 km (36 mi)[20] 118.7 (2020)[R 7]
Trens Urbanos Frequent Heavy Rail 1998 4
Salvador  Brazil Salvador Metro Rapid Transit 2014[21] 2023[22] 20[23] 2 34 km (21 mi) 62 (2020)[R 8]
São Paulo  Brazil São Paulo Metro[Nb 5] Rapid Transit 1974[24] 2021[25] 89[25] 6 104.4 km (64.9 mi)[25] 1,104.2 (2022)[R 9]
São Paulo Metropolitan Trains Frequent Heavy Rail 1992
Edmonton  Canada Edmonton Light Rail[Nb 6] Light Metro
Montreal  Canada Montreal Metro Rapid Transit 1966[26] 2007[26] 68[27] 4 69.2 km (43.0 mi)[27] 245.5 (2022)[R 10][R Nb 1]
Réseau express métropolitain Light Metro 2023[28] 5 1 16.6 km (10.3 mi)[29] n/a
Ottowa  Canada Confederation Line Light Metro 2019
Toronto  Canada Toronto subway[30] Rapid Transit 1954[31] 2017[31] 70[32] 3 70.5 km (43.8 mi)[33] 235.7 (2022)[R 11][R Nb 2][R Nb 3]
Vancouver  Canada SkyTrain Light Metro 1985[34] 2016[35] 53[35] 3 79.6 km (49.5 mi)[35] 116.6 (2022)[R 12][R Nb 4]
Santiago  Chile Santiago Metro Rapid Transit 1975[36] 2023[37] 126[38] 7 149 km (93 mi)[38] 544.4 (2022)[39]
Valpraiso  Chile Valpraiso Metro Frequent Heavy Rail 2005
Medellín  Colombia Medellín Metro Rapid Transit 1995[40] 2012[Nb 7] 27[40] 2 31.3 km (19.4 mi)[40] 215.2 (2022)[R 13]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ All American Public Transportation Association (APTA) figures are derived from unlinked transit passenger trips (i.e. a transfer between two lines counts as two passenger trips, transferring twice counts as three trips, etc.).
  2. ^ All American Public Transportation Association (APTA) figures are derived from unlinked transit passenger trips (i.e. a transfer between two lines counts as two passenger trips, transferring twice counts as three trips, etc.).
  3. ^ This ridership figure is the sum of the "Heavy Rail (HR)" and "Intermediate Rail (IR)" figures for Toronto from the APTA Ridership report – in other words, this figure includes ridership on the Line 3 Scarborough (RT) line which APTA considers to be "Intermediate Rail (IR)".
  4. ^ All American Public Transportation Association (APTA) figures are derived from unlinked transit passenger trips (i.e. a transfer between two lines counts as two passenger trips, transferring twice counts as three trips, etc.).
  1. ^ Line A opened in stages between 1913 and 1914 by the Anglo-Argentine Tramways Company. Line A services continued as above-ground tram services through an access ramp at Primera Junta Station. Subway-surface services into Line A ceased in 1926, with the line and its rolling stock transitioned into pure rapid transit operation by 1927.[1][2]
  2. ^ The number is 78 if interchange stations (i.e. different sets of platforms) are counted as one station, or 90 if all stations on all lines are counted multiple times for each line.
  3. ^ Includes Metrofor's rapid transit line only: Linha Sul (South Line).
  4. ^ Includes Metrorec's rapid transit lines only: Linha Centro (Center Line) and Linha Sul (South Line).
  5. ^ Does not include São Paulo Metropolitan Trains system.
  6. ^ These systems have similarities to light rail systems, because of the existence of a few road level crossings, but are listed since they are almost entirely separated from roads.
  7. ^ Extension of Line A from Itagüí south to La Estrella.
  1. ^ "Por la pandemia, la cantidad de pasajeros del Subte cayó un 77% en 2020". 8 February 2021.
  2. ^ "RELATÓRIO DE GESTÃO 2019" [2019 Management Report] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Companhia Brasileira de Trens Urbanos (CBTU). 31 December 2019. p. 39. Retrieved 2022-02-01.
  3. ^ "Relatório de Administração 2022" [Management Report] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Metrô-DF. 27 March 2023. p. 20. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  4. ^ "Carta Anual de Governança Corporativa" [Annual Corporate Governance Letter] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Metrofor. June 2023. p. 8. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  5. ^ "Relatório Integrado 2022" [Integrated Report 2022] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Empresa de Trens Urbanos de Porto Alegre S.A. – TRENSURB. 31 May 2023. p. 26. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  6. ^ This ridership figure is the sum of those quoted for the two metro lines:
  7. ^ "RELATÓRIO DE AMINISTRAÇÃO 2020" [Management Report 2020] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Concessão Metroviária do Rio de Janeiro S.A. 29 March 2021. p. 12. Retrieved 2021-04-02.
  8. ^ This annual ridership figure is the difference of those quoted as the system's overall ridership from the start of operations in June 2014:
  9. ^ "Movimento nas linhas de trens e metrô em São Paulo cresceu 37% em 2022" [Integrated Report 2020]. www.metro.sp.gov.br (in Portuguese). Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo. 13 February 2023. Retrieved 2023-02-13. This ridership figure includes the ViaQuatro Line 4 and Via Mobilidade Line 5 ridership in the total.
  10. ^ "Public Transportation Ridership Report - Fourth Quarter 2022" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association (APTA). 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  11. ^ "Public Transportation Ridership Report - Fourth Quarter 2022" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association (APTA). 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  12. ^ "Public Transportation Ridership Report - Fourth Quarter 2022" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association (APTA). 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  13. ^ "Boletín Técnico Encuesta de Transporte Urbano de Pasajeros (ETUP) – IV trimestre de 2022" [Urban Passenger Transportation Survey (ETUP) technical bulletin - IV quarter 2022] (PDF) (in Spanish). Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE). 14 February 2023. p. 16.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Barreiro, Ricardo (2015). 100 años bajo Buenos Aires – Historia de la Línea A [100 years under Buenos Aires – History of Line A] (in Spanish). Editorial Dunken. pp. 16, 30–31. ISBN 978-987-02-8141-2.
  2. ^ Solsona, Justo; Hunter, Carlos (December 1990). "El proyecto "subterraneo" de la Avenida de Mayo". La Avenida de Mayo: un proyecto inconcluso [Avenida de Mayo: an unfinished project] (in Spanish). Nobuko S.A. p. 254. ISBN 950-9575-34-8. Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  3. ^ "Inauguramos las estaciones Correo Central, Catalinas y Retiro de la Línea E". Buenos Aires Ciudad - Gobierno de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-06-16.
  4. ^ a b "Próximamente tres nuevas estaciones en la Línea E". Buenos Aires Ciudad - Gobierno de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-06-16.
  5. ^ a b "Empresa – História" [Company – History] (in Portuguese). CBTU – METRÔ BH. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  6. ^ "Operação – Linha em operação" [Operations – Line in operation] (in Portuguese). CBTU – METRÔ BH. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  7. ^ "Operação – Dados operacionais" [Operations – Operational data] (in Portuguese). CBTU – METRÔ BH. Archived from the original on 21 August 2012. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  8. ^ "Sobre o metro – Memória" (in Portuguese). Companhia do Metropolitano do Distrito Federal – Metrô. 2013. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  9. ^ Germano Bastos Lopes, Camilla (7 January 2020). "Em fase de testes, nova estação do metrô é aberta" [In testing phase, new metro station is opened]. Jornal de Brasília (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2020-03-01.
  10. ^ a b As for the size the system reached by the end of 2019, see Eufrásio, Jéssica; Cotrim, Thiago (17 November 2019). "Metrô é alternativa eficiente para amenizar o problema do trânsito no DF" [Metro is an efficient alternative to alleviate the traffic problem in DF]. Correio Braziliense (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diários Associados. Retrieved 2020-03-01. As for the station opened after the end of 2019, see "Estação Estrada Parque começa a funcionar na segunda-feira" [Estrada Parque station starts operating on Monday]. Correio Braziliense (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diários Associados. 3 January 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-01.
  11. ^ "Sobre o metro – Estrutura" (in Portuguese). Companhia do Metropolitano do Distrito Federal – Metrô. 2013. Archived from the original on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  12. ^ "Inauguração do Metrofor" [Metrofor Inauguration]. www.ceara.gov.br (in Portuguese). State government of Ceará. 16 June 2012. Retrieved 2023-02-26.
  13. ^ "Expansão do Metrofor" [Metrofor Expansion]. www.metrofor.ce.gov.br (in Portuguese). Metrofor. 5 June 2013. Retrieved 2023-02-26.
  14. ^ a b "Dados do Metrofor" [Metrofor Data]. www.metrofor.ce.gov.br (in Portuguese). Metrofor. Retrieved 2023-02-26.
  15. ^ a b "História" [History]. www.trensurb.gov.br (in Portuguese). Empresa de Trens Urbanos de Porto Alegre S.A. – TRENSURB. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
  16. ^ a b "Estações e sistema" [Stations and network]. www.trensurb.gov.br (in Portuguese). Empresa de Trens Urbanos de Porto Alegre S.A. – TRENSURB. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
  17. ^ a b "Empresa – Histórico" [Company – History] (in Portuguese). CBTU-STU Recife. Archived from the original on 10 November 2014. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  18. ^ a b "Características – Características Técnicas E Operacionais Do Metrô" [Characteristics – Technical and Operational Characteristics of Metro] (in Portuguese). CBTU-STU Recife. Archived from the original on 10 November 2014. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  19. ^ a b "Sobre o MetrôRio" [About MetrôRio] (in Portuguese). Concessão Metroviária do Rio de Janeiro S.A. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
  20. ^ a b Rodrigues, Matheus; Silveira, Daniel (30 July 2016). "Com Temer e Pezão, Linha 4 do Metrô no Rio é inaugurada" [With Temer and Pezão, Line 4 of the Metro in Rio is inaugurated]. Rio de Janeiro. G1 (in Portuguese). Grupo Globo. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
  21. ^ Barrow, Keith (11 June 2014). "Salvador metro opens in time for World Cup". International Railway Journal. Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc. Retrieved 2015-04-26.
  22. ^ "Bahia inaugura nova etapa do metrô". 16 June 2023.
  23. ^ "Mapa da linha | CCR Metrô Bahia". CCR Metrô Bahia. 2017. Archived from the original on 11 June 2018. Retrieved 2018-06-05.
  24. ^ "Quem somos" [About us] (in Portuguese). Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo - Metrô. 2017. Archived from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved 2017-11-27.
  25. ^ a b c "Governo de SP entrega Estação Jardim Colonial da Linha 15-Prata do Metrô". São Paulo.sp. Governo do Estado de São Paulo. 2021. Archived from the original on 15 October 2022. Retrieved 2021-12-29.
  26. ^ a b Gilbert, Dale (14 November 2017). "Montréal Metro". In Graves, Bronwyn (ed.). The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Retrieved 2019-12-23.
  27. ^ a b "Mobile network". www.stm.info. Société de transport de Montréal (STM). Retrieved 2018-09-16.
  28. ^ Nerestant, Antoni (July 28, 2023). "Riders set to test out new REM service, mark new era in Montreal public transit". CBC News. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  29. ^ "REM light rail on South Shore could launch 'within 30 to 45 days'". Montreal. 2023-06-26. Retrieved 2023-07-28.
  30. ^ "TTC – Subway". Toronto Transit Commission. 2016. Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 2016-09-02.
  31. ^ a b "2017 – Operating Statistics". Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). 2018. Section Two › Official Opening Date. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
  32. ^ "2017 – Operating Statistics". Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). 2018. Section One › System Quick Facts. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
  33. ^ "2017 – TTC Operating Statistics: Section One". 2017. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 2019-04-27.
  34. ^ "Happy 25th, SkyTrain!". The Buzzer. TransLink. 14 January 2011. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 July 2019. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
  35. ^ a b c "TransLink opens Evergreen Extension". Passenger Transport. American Public Transportation Association (APTA). 16 December 2016. ISSN 0364-345X. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
  36. ^ "Corporativa – Historia – Historia de Metro" [Corporate – History – History of Metro] (in Spanish). Metro de Santiago. 1 July 2013. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  37. ^ "La inauguracion de la esperada linea 3 de metro" (in Spanish).
  38. ^ a b 24horas. "Este será el nuevo mapa del Metro de Santiago tras llegada a San Bernardo". www.24horas.cl (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  39. ^ "Memoria Anual 2022" [2022 Annual Report] (PDF) (in Spanish). Metro de Santiago – Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro S.A. 2023-08-28. p. 156. Retrieved 2023-08-28.
  40. ^ a b c "Datos del sistema" [System data] (jpg) (in Spanish). Metro de Medellín. Retrieved 2017-12-20.[permanent dead link]