Ichneutica eris

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Ichneutica eris
male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Ichneutica
Species:
I. eris
Binomial name
Ichneutica eris
Hoare, 2019

Ichneutica eris is a moth of the family Noctuidae.[1] It is endemic to New Zealand. It is found in alpine habitat in the South Island and is on the wing from November to February. The species is attracted to light.

Taxonomy[edit]

This species was first described by Robert Hoare in 2019.[2] The holotype specimen was collected near the Homer Tunnel by John Salmon in 1946.[1] I. eris was named in honour of Eris in light of the difficulty of the confusion this species has caused lepidopterists.[1]

Description[edit]

Adults of this species are brownish-grey in colour, with whitish markings on the forewings as well as greyish dots along the forewing edge.[1] The hindwings are grey in colour.[1] The wingspan range for the male of the species is between 37 and 46 mm, and for the female is between 43 and 51 mm.[1]

This species is similar in appearance to both I. cana and I. fibriata.[1]

Habitat and geographic range[edit]

This species is endemic to New Zealand and can be found throughout the South Island in alpine habitat.[1] This species overlaps with the range of I. cana although it appears to be more restricted in range than that species.[1] However, I. eris can be found in the mountains surrounding Nelson, whereas I. cana is not present in that locality.[1]

Life history[edit]

Little is known of the life history of this species.[1] However, it is possible that the larvae exist on short alpine grasses and pupate on bare soil.[1]

Behaviour[edit]

Adults of this species are on the wing from November to February.[1] This species also appears to be attracted to light.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Robert J. B. Hoare (9 December 2019). "Noctuinae (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) part 2: Nivetica, Ichneutica" (PDF). Fauna of New Zealand. 80. Illustrator: Birgit E. Rhode: 1–455. doi:10.7931/J2/FNZ.80. ISSN 0111-5383. Wikidata Q94481265. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2021.
  2. ^ "Ichneutica eris". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Ichneutica eris". iNaturalist. 22 February 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.