Rafadan Tayfa
| Rafadan Tayfa | |
|---|---|
| Genre | Adventure Comedy |
| Written by | Ozan Çivit |
| Directed by | İsmail Fidan |
| Voices of |
|
| Theme music composer | Tarkan Ergün |
| Country of origin | Turkey |
| Original language | Turkish |
| No. of seasons | 10 |
| No. of episodes | 127 |
| Production | |
| Running time | 15 minutes |
| Production company | ISF Studios |
| Original release | |
| Network | TRT Çocuk |
| Release | December 1, 2014 – present |
Rafadan Tayfa is a Turkish animated children's television series directed by İsmail Fidan and written by Ozan Çivit. First aired in 2014, the series centers around a group of six children in Istanbul learning new things. Production takes place in Ankara and is done by ISF Studios. Work on the show started approximately in 2012, with the aim of portraying the Turkish mahalle culture of the 1980s and 1990s. Several spin-offs and three featured films related to the series have also been produced. Both the series and movies are generally well liked by children.
Premise[edit]
In a neighbourhood in Istanbul, Turkey, a group of six children who call themselves "Rafadan Tayfa" experience adventures to learn new things and resolve conflicts within the group and with other residents of the neighbourhood.
Cast and characters[edit]
- Hakan Coşar as Mert, regarded as the leader of the group.[1]
- Zeynep Şirin Giobbi as Akın, the younger brother of Mert.[1]
- Yağmur Sergen as Kâmil, son of the bakkal who helps to run the store.[1]
- Levent Kol as Hayri, obese brother of Hale that likes food.[1]
- Emine Sergen Kazbek as Hale, younger sister of Hayri.[1]
- Seçil Akıncılar as Sevim, oldest in the group.[1]
Mert, Akın, Kâmil and Hayri are the main characters featured in all episodes, while Hale and Sevim only appear in most.[2] Other characters include Basri (Nusret Çetinel) the grumpy old man, Rüstem (Levent Kol) the köfte seller and Yumak, a dog taken care by Akın and Basri.[1]
Production[edit]
The director of Rafadan Tayfa is İsmail Fidan, while the writer is Ozan Civit.[3] The series is produced by ISF Studios, an animation studio founded by Fidan.[4] The series is aimed at children but also adults.[5] Production of the series, as well as voicing, takes place in Gölbaşı, Ankara.[6]
After receiving his master's degree in 2009 on public administration and politics, Fidan realized that the 1980s in Turkey were mostly remembered as coup years, and thought that many values of his childhood were forgotten. After discussing this with Civit, they decided to "combine the neighborhood culture and their childhood" for the project. Characters included in the series are ordinary people "one could meet on the street". Fidan was inspired by his close relatives when creating several of the characters.[7] In early 2017, Fidan said that they had been working on the series "for five years".[8]
The initial name chosen for the series was Yukarı Mahalle, meaning "Upper Neighbourhood". Fidan later decided to focus on a crew (tayfa). The name Rafadan Tayfa translates to "Soft-boiled Crew", which was due to the personality of the young characters not having settled in yet and since they make a lot mistakes and learn new things in the series.[6]
Broadcast[edit]
The first episode of the series was broadcast on 1 December 2014.[2] Six or nine episodes are aired on TRT Çocuk throughout the day.[6] As of February 2023[update], the series has a total of 127 episodes. These are around 15 minutes long.[9]
Themes[edit]
The series portray the mahalle culture of the 1980s and 1990s.[10] Helpfulness, solidarity, scientificity and sharing are the main themes observed in the episodes,[11] covering similar topics as several other Turkish cartoons.[12] An analysis of 15 episodes showed that the development and creativity of the characters are well covered in episodes, and that political and religious topics are avoided in the series.[13] Other studies have found that playing games—football, tug of war, marbles—and gender equality are also frequently featured[14] and that the creators focused more on universal values rather than national.[15]
Reception and viewership[edit]
In a 2018 study, over 50% of participating 6–8 year olds said that their favourite cartoon was Rafadan Tayfa.[16] Another study that same year yielded similar results with the series being the most popular among first and third graders.[17] According to a 2020 journal article in UEAD, a significant number of games shown in episodes advance psychomotor learning, thus finding the series "encouraging and motivational to children" to play these games.[18]
Rafadan Tayfa reportedly broke viewership records on TRT Çocuk.[19] Exact ratings of the series is not known as the viewership numbers of the channel have not been made public since 2017.[20] Based on their "own study", the creators of the series claim that they have an audience aged between 2 and 60 years old.[8]
Other media[edit]
Spin-offs[edit]
Several spin-offs of the main series exist. Ramazan Tayfa is aired during the fasting month of Ramadan.[21] In 2020, TRT started to broadcast Trafik Tayfa in coorperation with the Ministry of the Interior, which aims to teach traffic rules to kids at a young age.[22] Later that same year, it was announced that a new series related to technology and the virtual world, Dijital Tayfa, would also be aired.[23]
Featured movies[edit]
Three featured films related to Rafadan Tayfa have been created. In a 2021 interview, director Fidan said that they got a budget of $US1–2 million per movie.[4]
Rafadan Tayfa: Dehliz Macerası in October 2018 was the first to be released. It was watched by approximately 500.000 people within the first week.[7] The second movie, Rafadan Tayfa: Göbeklitepe, was released in December 2019. Production with a crew of 80 took 1,5 years to complete.[24] Rafadan Tayfa: Galaktik Tayfa was released in January 2023[25] and watched by over a million people in less than two weeks.[26] It grossed 165.072.275 Turkish lira, which made it the second highest-grossing film in Turkey.[27] Rafadan Tayfa: Hayrimatör was released in December 2023.[28]
References[edit]
Citations[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f g Aydoğan & İnce Samur 2021, p. 164.
- ^ a b Özkar & Aytaş 2021, p. 45.
- ^ Talu & Yüzbaşıoğlu 2020, p. 152.
- ^ a b Abdulhamit Güler (3 September 2021). "Rafadan Tayfa'nın yönetmeni ile konuştuk: Kendimizi çocuk gibi görürüz". Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 10 September 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- ^ Fatih Türkyılmaz (29 November 2022). "Yapımcı İsmail Fidan, animasyonun sinema sektöründeki önemini anlattı". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- ^ a b c Abdullah Karakuş (20 January 2020). "Bir çizgi film hikâyesi: Rafadan Tayfa". Milliyet (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ a b Merve Akbaş (11 November 2018). "Rafadan Tayfa bizim hikâyemiz". Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ a b Deniz Açık (9 February 2017). "Çocuklar 'Rafadan Tayfa'yı sevdi". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ "Rafadan Tayfa". TRT Çocuk (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ İsa Toprak (24 December 2022). "Rafadan Tayfa'yı seslendiren sanatçılar, stüdyoda eğlenceli anlar yaşadı". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 25 December 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- ^ Sadioğlu et al. 2018, p. 248.
- ^ Sadioğlu et al. 2018, p. 249.
- ^ Aydoğan & İnce Samur 2021, pp. 180–181.
- ^ Tozduman Yaralı & Avcı 2017, pp. 462–463.
- ^ Şentürk & Keskin 2019, p. 153.
- ^ Sadioğlu et al. 2018, p. 247.
- ^ Cerrah Özsevgeç & Saka 2018, p. 728.
- ^ Talu & Yüzbaşıoğlu 2020, p. 156.
- ^ "Çocuklar "Rafadan Tayfa"yı sevdi". TRT Haber (in Turkish). 9 February 2017. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ "Reyting listeleri alt üst olacak: TRT Çocuk çekiliyor". Gazete Duvar (in Turkish). 26 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 October 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ Salih Şeref (1 April 2022). "TRT'den ramazan ayına özel içerikler". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 26 February 2023. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- ^ "Çocuklar 'Trafik Tayfa' ile kuralları öğrenecek". TRT Haber (in Turkish). 30 September 2020. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- ^ Arife Yıldız Ünal (25 December 2020). "Çocuklara sanal dünyayı 'Dijital Tayfa' anlatacak". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 25 December 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- ^ Ahmet Esad Şani (25 December 2019). "'Rafadan Tayfa Göbeklitepe' filminin özel gösterimi yapıldı". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 26 December 2019. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ Fatih Türkyılmaz (21 November 2022). "Yapımcısı, Rafadan Tayfa'nın yeni sinema filmi "Galaktik Tayfa"yı anlattı". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 21 November 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ Fatih Türkyılmaz (19 January 2023). ""Rafadan Tayfa Galaktik Tayfa" 1 milyondan fazla izlendi". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ "Rafadan Tayfa Galaktik Tayfa". Box Office Türkiye (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ Fatih Türkyılmaz (25 August 2023). ""Rafadan Tayfa 4: Hayrimatör" 29 Aralık'ta vizyona girecek". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Retrieved 31 August 2023.
Bibliography[edit]
- Tozduman Yaralı, Kevser; Avcı, Neslihan (March 2017). "Bir Çizgi Filmin Popüler Kültür Açısından İncelenmesi: Rafadan Tayfa". Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi (in Turkish). 5 (1). Gümüşhane University: 449–470. doi:10.19145/gumuscomm.275465. ISSN 2146-3301. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- Cerrah Özsevgeç, Lale; Saka, Arzu (2018). "Çocukların İzledikleri Çizgi Filmler ve Bu Tercihlerinin Karakterleri ile İlişkisi". Uluslararası Bilimsel Araştırmalar Dergisi (in Turkish). 3 (2): 725–734. doi:10.21733/ibad.452142. eISSN 2687-2811. S2CID 194925872. Archived from the original on 11 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- Sadioğlu, Ömür; Turan, Merve; Dikmen, Nazıfe Deveci; Yılmaz, Mehmet; Muhtar, Yasemin Özkan (December 2018). "Değerlerin Öğretiminde Cizgi Filmler: 'Rafadan Tayfa Örneği'". İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi (in Turkish). 19 (3). İnönü University: 240–251. doi:10.17679/inuefd.333173. ISSN 1300-2899. S2CID 189580124. Archived from the original on 26 February 2023. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- Şentürk, Şener; Keskin, Ayfer (April 2019). "Rafadan Tayfa Çizgi Filminin Milli ve Evrensel Değerler Açısından Değerlendirilmesi". Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (in Turkish). 20. Eskişehir Osmangazi University: 143–157. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.548307. eISSN 2149-9047. S2CID 151159958. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
- Talu, Ertuğrul; Yüzbaşıoğlu, Fatih (2020). "Geleneksel Sokak Oyunlarının Çocuk Gelişimine Katkılarının "Rafadan Tayfa" Çizgi Filmi Üzerinden İncelenmesi". Ulusal Eğitim Akademisi Dergisi (in Turkish). 4 (2). Fırat University: 148–162. doi:10.32960/uead.769012. eISSN 2636-7866. S2CID 225264849. Archived from the original on 11 December 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- Aydoğan, Müjdat; İnce Samur, Ayşe Özgül (2021). ""Rafadan Tayfa" Çizgi Filminin Çocuk Edebiyatının Eğitsel İlkeleri Açısından İncelenmesi". Karaelmas Journal of Educational Sciences (in Turkish). 9 (1). Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University: 159–183. ISSN 2148-2888. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- Özkar, Melek; Aytaş, Murat (2021). "Okul Öncesi Çocuklara Yönelik Hazırlanan Cizgi Filmlerde Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rollerinin Yansıması: Rafadan Tayfa ve Canım Kardeşim". Kurgu (in Turkish). 29 (1). Anadolu University: 37–58. ISSN 1309-3487. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
