Shen Yuan

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Shen Yuan (Chinese: 沈远; born 1959 in Xianyou, Fujian), is a Chinese-born French artist. She graduated from China Academy of Art in 1982, and then started to practice in the Xiamen Dada group, an artists group that is known for exploring radical avant-garde art in Southern China.[1][2] She moved to Paris, France with her husband Huang Yong Ping after the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.[3]

As a contemporary artist, Shen Yuan's art often reflects on Chinese cultural and political realities. She has strong messages of feminism and gender roles in her artworks.[1][4] Topics include issues such as labor (child labor, women workers), slums, and social conflicts. Her artistic process often makes use of on-the-spot investigations and local creative methods to work together with local children or people to complete the work.

She has been featured in many exhibitions.[5] Her and her husband's works were featured in Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum's group exhibition Art and China after 1989: Theater of the World, and in exhibition Hong Kong Foot at Tang Contemporary Art in Hong Kong.

Early life[edit]

Shen Yuan was born to a family of artists. She took up painting under encouragement from her father. In the new art movement known as '85, the artists of Xiamen Dada engaged in contemporary art within the context of a tense political climate. In 1990, Shen Yuan and her husband Huang Yong Ping left China and resettled in Paris. In this city vibrant with artistic activity, they encountered a newly found creative freedom. Nonetheless, the displacement presented a new host of challenges including cultural confrontation, language barriers, and the pressures of life in a new environment.

Art works[edit]

Having moved to Paris, Shen Yuan's works often discuss the topics of immigration experience, identity, travel and life. The identity of immigrants prompted her to enter a new phase of creativity. When she first arrived in Paris, she lived in an old abandoned hospital. Because of the language barrier, she could not express her thoughts or defend herself. This experience of isolation was encapsulated in the sole work of the exhibition Perdre sa salive (1994),[6] where nine tongues made of ice were mounted on the walls. After the ice melt, the knives buried inside appeared—the soft tongue became a dangerous weapon, just as language could cause harm.[7]

The symbol of the tongue in Shen Yuan's work has multiple layers of meanings. Conceptually, it is dualistic—both material as part of the body, and spiritual as an instrument to express the mind. “In my creation, the tongue is more representative of the latter, namely language and tools. I like ice as a material because it has a fragile and easily melting side, but when you hold it in your hand, it is biting.”[8] Visually, it is in the process of constant change and instability.

Personal life[edit]

Shen Yuan was married to the renowned contemporary artist, Huang Yong Ping.[9] They carried out a number of collaborative projects. "We both have a strong personality, but we understand and support each other." When asked about her husband in an interview, Shen Yuan said, “When we first came to Paris, we decided not to have children. But then some years later, I felt the urge of wanting a kid."[8] They have a daughter, born in 1995.


Exhibitions[edit]

Selected Solo Exhibitions[4]
Year Title of Exhibition
2018 "HON: Niki de Saint Phalle & Shen Yuan", Power Station of Art, Shanghai, China
2017 “Without Wall”, Tang Contemporary Art, Beijing, China
2015 “Étoiles du jour”, Galerie Kamel Mennour, Paris, France
2013 “FIAC”, Hors-les-murs, Tuileries, Paris, France
2012 “Sky Ladder”, Tang Contemporary Art, Beijing, China
2011 “Crâne de la Terre”, Parc Monceau et Musée Cernuschi, Paris, France
2010 “Garofalo” (with Huang Yongping), Edicola Notte, Rome, Italy
“Garofalo” (with Huang Yongping), Edicola Notte, Rome, Italy
2009 “Shen Yuan: Hurried words”, UCCA Middle Hall, Beijing, China
2008 “Le Degré Zéro de l’espace”, Galerie Kamel Mennour, Paris, France
2007 “Shen Yuan”, Centre A, Vancouver, Canada
2005 Galerie Beaumontpublic, Luxembourg
2003 “Shen Yuan”, Kunstverein Nürtingen, Germany
“Beauty Room 5”, Beauty Room Gallery, Paris, France
2001 “Shen Yuan”, Bluecoat, Liverpool, UK
“Shen Yuan”, Arnolfini, Bristol, UK
Un Matin du Monde", Chisenhale Gallery, London, UK
“Shen Yuan”, French Institute, London, UK
2000 “Sous la terre, il y a le ciel”, Kunsthalle Bern, Switzerland
1999 “Diverged Tongue”, Project Gallery at CCA Kitakyushu, Japan
1994 “Perdre sa salive”, organized by Vices & Vertus, Paris, France

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Initiartmagazine". www.initiartmagazine.com. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
  2. ^ "ART CITIES:Paris-Shen Yuan". www.dreamideamachine.com. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
  3. ^ Phaidon Editors (2019). Great women artists. Phaidon Press. p. 368. ISBN 978-0714878775. {{cite book}}: |last1= has generic name (help)
  4. ^ a b "TANG CONTEMPORARY ART 當代唐人藝術中心". TANG CONTEMPORARY ART 當代唐人藝術中心. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
  5. ^ https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/d6280e_d32140190ada42729cfb55d9579186c8.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  6. ^ "Perdre sa salive - Shen Yuan - Artistes - galerie kamel mennour, 75006 Paris". www.kamelmennour.com (in French). Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  7. ^ Silvester, Rosalind (2019-06-27). "Art and Motion: Shen Yuan's Transcultural Aesthetics". Modern Languages Open. 2019 (1): 4. doi:10.3828/mlo.v0i0.232. ISSN 2052-5397.
  8. ^ a b "Initiartmagazine". www.initiartmagazine.com. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  9. ^ "Huang Yong Ping | Makers | M+". www.mplus.org.hk. Retrieved 2024-02-18.