Stimson Joseph Brown

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stimson Joseph Brown
Born(1854-09-17)September 17, 1854
Penn Yan, New York
DiedDecember 20, 1923(1923-12-20) (aged 69)
Nice, France
Place of burial
Arlington National Cemetery
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Navy
Years of service1876–1918
Rank Commodore
Commands heldDirector of the United States Naval Observatory

Stimson Joseph Brown (September 17, 1854 – December 20, 1923) was an American astronomer and Naval officer with the rank of Commodore. He served as Director of the United States Naval Observatory.

Biography[edit]

Brown was born at Penn Yan, N. Y. He was educated at Cornell University (1871–1872) and at the United States Naval Academy, where he graduated first of forty-two in the Class of 1876.[1][2] Brown served on the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, became professor of mathematics (USN) in 1883, and astronomical director of the United States Naval Observatory in 1898. On August 25, 1900, he was promoted to captain.[3] Having been on duty in the U.S. Naval Academy since 1901, in 1907 he became the head of the department of mathematics and mechanics. Brown was the author of Practical Algebra (1908, 1910) and Analytical Geometry and Curve Tracing (1907; revised edition, 1912), texts for the use of midshipmen. On September 17, 1918, having reached the mandatory retirement age of sixty-four, he was promoted to commodore and retired from active duty.[4]

Personal[edit]

On November 18, 1878, Brown married Alice Graham.[1] They had three daughters, one of whom married U.S. Navy officer Edward C. Kalbfus. Another daughter was the first wife of U.S. Marine Corps officer Maurice E. Shearer.[5][6] After his first wife's death in 1912, Brown married Elizabeth Sharp Pettit, the widow of a U.S. Army officer, on November 12, 1913.[1][5]

After retirement, Brown lived in Washington, D.C.. He died in Nice while on vacation in France with his second wife[6] and was interred in Section 2 of Arlington National Cemetery beside his first wife.[7][8]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Marquis, Albert Nelson (1924). "Brown, Stimson Joseph". Who's Who in America. Vol. 13. Chicago, Illinois: A. N. Marquis & Company. p. 545. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  2. ^ Register of Alumni: Graduates and Former Naval Cadets and Midshipmen. The United States Naval Academy Alumni Association, Inc. July 1, 1956. p. 144. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  3. ^ Register of the Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and U.S. Naval Reserve Force, National Naval Volunteers, Marine Corps, Medical Reserve Corps and Dental Reserve Corps. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. January 1, 1918. p. 192. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  4. ^ Register of the Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. January 1, 1923. p. 288. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  5. ^ a b "Mrs. Alice Graham Brown Dead". The Washington Post. September 10, 1912. p. 2. ProQuest 145188260. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  6. ^ a b "Commodore Brown Is Dead in France: Widely Known Astronomer Left Capital for Europe in October; Aged 69". The Washington Post. December 23, 1923. p. 4. ProQuest 149297990. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  7. ^ "Brown, Stimson J". ANCExplorer. U.S. Army. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  8. ^ "Brown, Alice G". ANCExplorer. U.S. Army. Retrieved 2024-01-19.


Flag of United StatesScientist icon

This United States astronomer article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Flag of New York (state)Biography icon

This New York biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stimson_Joseph_Brown&oldid=1203149534"