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{{cladogram|align=left|style=width:200px;font-size:85%;line-height:85%|caption=Phyllostomidae subfamilies |cladogram={{clade

 |1={{clade
   |1=Macrotinae
   |2={{clade
     |1=Micronycterinae
     |2={{clade
       |1=[[Desmodontinae

|2=

	Lonchorhininae
	Phyllostominae Glossophaginae Lonchophyllinae Caroliinae Glyphonycterinae

                 |2={{clade
                   |1=[[Rhinolophyllinae
                   |2=Stenodermatinae 
                 }}
               }}
             }}
           }}
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Megadermatidae Craseonycteridae Rhinopomatidae Hipposideridae Rhinolophidae

Relationship of families within Rhinolophoidea

A. jubatus skulls

Other pteropodid species R. spinalatus R. amplexicaudatus R. aegyptiacus princeps R. aegyptiacus aegyptiacus R. aegyptiacus R. aegyptiacus madagascariensis R. leschenaultii

Relationship of R. aegyptiacus within Pteropodidae

Old World spp. Nearctic spp. Myotis californicus Myotis leibii Myotis septentrionalis Myotis auriculus Myotis sodalis Myotis volans Myotis lucifugus Myotis occultus Myotis thysanodes Myotis evotis Myotis keenii Palearctic spp. Myotis gracilis Myotis brandtii Neotropical spp. Myotis keaysi Myotis ruber Myotis elegans Myotis riparius Myotis simus Myotis vivesi Myotis chiloensis Myotis albescens Myotis oxyotus Myotis levis Myotis nigricans Myotis yumanensis Myotis velifer Myotis atacamensis Myotis dominicensis Myotis martiniquensis Myotis austroriparius Myotis grisescens

Relationships of New World Myotis

Hypsignathus Epomops Nanonycteris Epomophorus Micropteropus Megaloglossus Myonycteris Lissonycteris

Position of Hypsignathus within Pteropodidae

Old World spp. Nearctic spp. Myotis californicus Myotis leibii Myotis septentrionalis Myotis auriculus Myotis sodalis Myotis volans Myotis lucifugus Myotis occultus Myotis thysanodes Myotis evotis Myotis keenii

Relationships of Nearctic Myotis species

Austronomus australis M. Micronomus M. norfolkensis M. Setirostris M. eleryi M. Ozimops M. petersi M. ridei M. lumsdenae M. planiceps M. kitcheneri M. halli M. beccarii M. loriae M. cobourgianus

Relationship of M. eleryi to other Australian Mormopterus species based on mitochondrial DNA analysis. The three subgenera are noted.

M. lucifugus (outgroup) Dasypterus D. xanthinus D. ega D. insularis D. intermedius Aeorestes A. egregius A. villosissimus A. semotus L. cinereus Lasiurus L. blossevillii L. frantzii L. borealis L. pfeifferi L. seminolus

Relationship of the three genera formerly included within Lasiurus, based on an analysis of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA.

Pteropodinae Nyctimeninae Cynopterinae Eidolinae Rousettinae Scotonycterini Eonycterini Rousettini Stenonycterini Plerotini Myonycterini Epomophorini

Internal relationships of African Pteropodidae based on Almeida et al. 2016.

Philetor brachypterus Hypsugo macrotis Hypsugo cadornae Hypsugo dolichodon Hypsugo pulveratus Hypsugo savii Hysugo alaschanicus

Relationship of H. macrotis with other members of its genus

P. livingstonii P. voeltzkowi P. dasymallus P. pumilus P. rodricensis P. vampyrus P. lylei P. medius P. aldabrensis P. rufus P. seychellensis* P. niger* P. seychellensis* P. niger* P. pselaphon

Phylogeny of Pteropus based on mitochondrial cytochrome b and rRNA12S genes.

Teeth Total	Dental Formula	Genera
24	1.1.3.10.1.3.2	Nytimene Paranyctimene
	1.1.3.11.1.3.1	Haplonycteris Otopteropus
	0.1.3.20.1.2.3	Aproteles
26	1.1.2.21.1.2.3	Notopteris
	1.1.3.11.1.3.2	Alionycteris Latidens
28	2.1.3.11.1.3.2	Aethalops Megaerops Penthetor Ptenochirus
	1.1.2.21.1.3.3	Dobsonia
	2.1.2.12.1.3.2	Dyacopterus Casinycteris Scotonycteris Epomophorus Epomops Hypsignathus Micropteropus Nanonycteris
30	2.1.3.21.1.3.2	Balionycteris Cynopterus
	2.1.3.12.1.3.2	Chironax Cynopterus Sphaerias Thoopterus
	1.1.3.21.1.3.3	Harpyionycteris
31	1.1.3.3*.1.3.2	Myonycteris brachycephala*
32	1.1.3.22.1.3.3	Boneia Myonycteris relicta*
	2.1.2.22.1.3.3	Neopteryx
	2.1.3.21.1.3.3	Melonycteris* Styloctenium
34	2.1.3.22.1.3.3	Macroglossus Melonycteris melanops* Syconycteris Acerodon Mirimiri Pteralopex Pteropus Eidolon Rousettus Eonycteris Plerotes Lissonycteris Megaloglossus Myonycteris*

5% of articles and lists GA-Class or better: 46.2% complete

(40/87)

10% of articles B-Class or better: 43.3% complete

(75/173)

25% of articles C-Class or better: 75.4% complete

(321/433)

90% of articles Start-Class or better: 61.1% complete

(953/1560)

• 0.9% List-Class
• 44.1% Stub-Class
• 36.5% Start-Class
• 14.2% C-Class
• 2% B-Class
• 1.7% GA-Class
• 0.6% FA-Class

Tree of Life Newsletter

Number of SARS-related coronaviruses (SARSr-CoVs) by bat species

Bat species	No. SARSr-CoVs
Rhabdoviridae	2,516
Coronaviridae	920
Paramyxoviridae	657
Astroviridae	280
Flaviviridae	177
Herpesviridae	169
Circoviridae	148
Reoviridae	137
Adenoviridae	114
Parvoviridae	111
Filoviridae	88
Bunyaviridae	79
Picornaviridae	72
Polyomaviridae	52
Papillomaviridae	32
Hepadnaviridae	23
Caliciviridae	17
Retroviridae	16
Hepeviridae	10
Orthomyxoviridae	4
Poxviridae	3
Bornaviridae	2
Anelloviridae	1
Togaviridae	1