User:Mr. Ibrahem/Midodrine

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Mr. Ibrahem/Midodrine
Clinical data
Trade namesAmatine, Proamatine, Gutron, others
Other namesMidodrine hydrochloride, 2-amino-N-[2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]-acetamide
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa602023
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: C
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classα1-selective adrenergic agonist[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • (RS)- N-[2-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]glycinamide
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H18N2O4
Molar mass254.286 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
ChiralityRacemic mixture
  • O=C(NCC(O)c1cc(OC)ccc1OC)CN
  • InChI=1S/C12H18N2O4/c1-17-8-3-4-11(18-2)9(5-8)10(15)7-14-12(16)6-13/h3-5,10,15H,6-7,13H2,1-2H3,(H,14,16) checkY
  • Key:PTKSEFOSCHHMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Midodrine is a medication used for low blood pressure with standing that results in significant symptoms.[1][3] Evidence of benefit; however, was pending as of 2015.[1] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Common side effects include numbness, itchiness, urinary retention, and high blood pressure.[1] Other side effects may include slow heart rate.[1] It should not be used in people with an aortic aneurysm, heart failure, or prior heart attack.[3] Use in pregnancy may harm the baby.[3] It is a α1-selective adrenergic agonist.[1]

Midodrine was approved for medical use in the United States in 1996.[1] It is available as a generic medication.[3] In the United Kingdom 100 tablets of 5 mg costs the NHS £75 as of 2021.[3] In the United States this amount costs about 44 USD.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Midodrine Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 20 January 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Proamatine- midodrine hydrochloride tablet". DailyMed. Archived from the original on 15 August 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f BNF 81: March-September 2021. BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. 2021. p. 202. ISBN 978-0857114105.
  4. ^ "Midodrine Prices, Coupons & Savings Tips - GoodRx". GoodRx. Archived from the original on 23 October 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2021.