User:Pbritti/archived/Guston, Colorado
Guston | |
|---|---|
Mining ghost town | |
 Yankee Girl Mine at Guston | |
  Guston Location within the state of Colorado | |
| Coordinates: 37°54′59″N 107°41′25″W / 37.91639°N 107.69028°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Colorado |
| County | Ouray |
| Elevation | 10,846 ft (3,306 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 0 |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
| ZIP codes | 81432[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 187238[2] |
Guston is a silver mining ghost town in Ouray County, Colorado. Nestled in Champion Gulch, it is located near Red Mountain and the remnants of Red Mountain Town. The Silverton Railroad ran from Guston in the Red Mountain Pass to Silverton in San Juan County.
Description[edit]
By July 2000, the remains of Guston were composed of several mining structures and a bridge that carried the Silverton Railroad through town. One entrance to the Idarado Mine, Treasury Tunnel, is still visible.[3] The church and many other buildings had partially or fully collapsed by the mid-1940s.[4] Parts of the ghost town are open to the public and have signage describing the town's history.[3] By 2012, the railroad depot had been rendered largely unrecognizable by falling trees and wind.[5]
History[edit]
Guston was founded in 1883 as a mining community, supporting the miners at the Guston-Robinson, the Yankee Girl, and the Genessee-Vanderbilt mines.[6][7] In 1888, the noted railroad and later toll road financier Otto Mears established the narrow gauge Silverton Railroad to connect the Red Mountain Mining District with the larger settlement of Silverton.[5] The railroad reached Guston in 1889 and by 1892 the town sported a post office and a newspaper, the Guston Paralyzer.[6]
English congregationalist preacher Rev. William Davis found some success evangelizing the miners and their families after establishing a church in Guston in 1892, the only one in the Red Mountain Mining District. The church had not only a bell but also a steam whistle to announce when services were commencing. A day after the church opened, the commercial district of Red Mountain Town was destroyed in a fire, with some local residents suggesting it was the result of divine retribution.[7] Between 1941 and 1945, the by-then abandoned Guston church had begun to tilt heavily, eventually collapsing.[8][4]
The Panic of 1893 and the related cratering silver's value saw the abandonment of most of Guston's mines by 1898, though the Idarado Mine continued producing gold and zinc into the 1960s.[3][6] The Silverton Railroad closed in its entirety in 1926.
In 2014, the Ridgway Railroad Museum of Ridgway sponsored the reconstruction of the Guston railroad depot.[5]
References[edit]
- ^ "Guston (historical), Ouray County, Colorado". CO HomeTownLocator. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ "Guston (historical)". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. 13 October 1978. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ a b c Underwood, Todd (July 2000). "Guston". Ghosttowns.com. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ a b "Guston". Denver Public Library Special Collections. Denver. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ a b c "Guston Depot" (PDF). Ridgeway, Colorado: Ridgway Railroad Museum. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
- ^ a b c "Guston, Colorado". Western Mining History. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ a b Clark, Jerry (November 2010). "Guston Colorado". Narrow Gauge Circle. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ "Church at Guston 1941". Denver Public Library Special Collections. Denver. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
{{}}Ouray County, Colorado
[[]]Category:Ghost towns in Colorado
[[]]Category:Former populated places in Ouray County, Colorado