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Danube[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Danube is an Old European river name derived from...

Association with deities[edit]

The naming of rivers using the underlying PIE divinity word has been described as:

..."a diagnostically Celtic cultural phenomenon"...(G. R. Isaac).[1]

List of deities[edit]

List of possible deities:

Name Title Etymology Notes
Anaw, Ana, Anu. Goddess.[a][b] Old Irish <anai> ..."wealth, riches" XXX
XXX XXX XXX XXX

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Examples (British Isles)[edit]

Examples of rivers in the British Isles.

Name Region Name history Possible deity.[c]
River Don Aberdeenshire Dēouana (Ptolemy).[d] Deo + Ana.
River Dee Aberdeenshire Dēoua (Ptolemy). Deo
River Don Yorkshire Danu.[e] Dānu > Dôn.

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History[edit]

TEXT

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Noble & Evans 2022, pp. 143.
  2. ^ James 2020, pp. 12.
  3. ^ MacKillop 2004, pp. 16.
  4. ^ James 2020, pp. 114.

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ SPNS – Brittonic Language...
    Anaw (f)..."Anaw/Ana/Anu was more or less identified with Dǭn/Danu ..."is the ancestor of ...Gaul anawes...OIr anae, all nouns meaning ‘riches, prosperity’ ...[2]
  2. ^ MacKillop – ...Celtic Mythology
    Ana, Anu, Anann (Irish "wealth", "abundance") ..."The principal goddess of pre-Christian Ireland, the mother...of the Tuatha Dé Danann ...[3]
  3. ^ See table.
  4. ^ Noble and Evans – The Picts...
    ..."The two largest Aberdeenshire rivers, the Don and Dee, both appear in Ptolemy's Geography...as dēouana and dēoua ...[1]
  5. ^ SPNS – Brittonic Language...
    ..."However, the Don YWR was certainly Danu...[4]

Sources[edit]

  • James, Alan G. (2020). "The Brittonic Language in the Old North, A Guide to the Place-Name Evidence, Volume 2" (PDF). Scottish Place-Name Society. Retrieved 3 March 2024.