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2023 United Kingdom general election

4 May 2023
All 650 seats in the Commons and 250 (out of 500) seats in the Lords 326 seats needed for a majority in the House of Commons
Opinion polls
First party Second party Third party   Leader Liz Truss Keir Starmer Richard Tice Party Conservative Labour Reform UK Leader since 5 September 2022 4 April 2020 6 March 2021 Leader's seat East of England London East of England Last election 135 seats, 20.8% 183 seats, 28.0% 98 seats, 15.1% Seats before 135 183 98 Seats won 216 207 80 Seat change 81 24 18 Popular vote 10,612,272 10,163,414 3,975,594 Percentage 33.1% 31.7% 12.4% Swing 12.3pp 3.7pp 2.7pp   Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party   Leader Rebecca Long-Bailey Stephen Flynn Ash Regan Party Social Unity SNP Alba Leader since 22 March 2023 6 December 2022 15 November 2022 Leader's seat North West England Scotland Scotland Last election 100 seats, 15.3% 23 seats, 3.6% 14 seats, 2.2% Seats before 100 23 14 Seats won 80 12 9 Seat change 20 11 5 Popular vote 3,943,533 609,164 480,919 Percentage 12.3% 1.9% 1.5% Swing 3.0pp 1.7pp 0.7pp

List		Parties and alliances	Leading candidate		Ideology	2023 result			Gov.	C&S
						Votes (%)	HoC	HoL
	Conservative	List Conservative Party Ulster Unionist Party Gibraltar Social Democrats		Liz Truss	Conservatism Economic liberalism	20.81%	89	83	N
	Labour	List Labour Party and regional branches Manx Labour Party Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party		Keir Starmer	Social democracy	28.00%	120	92	Y
	Reform	List Reform UK		Richard Tice	Right-wing populism National conservatism	15.08%	52	2	N
	Social Unity	List New Social Union Green Party of England and Wales Scottish Greens Green Party Northern Ireland Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition (TUSC) – Socialist Party (England and Wales) – Socialist Party Scotland – Socialist Resistance – Left Unity – Solidarity (Scotland) People Before Profit (Northern Ireland) Together Gibraltar Isle of Man Green Party Northern Independence Party		Rebecca Long-Bailey	Progressivism Democratic socialism Green politics	15.34%	38	0	Y
	SNP	List Scottish National Party		Stephen Flynn	Scottish independence Social democracy Left-wing nationalism	3.63%	13	—	N
	Alba	List Alba Party		Ash Regan	Scottish independence Populism	2.19%	8	3	N
	Plaid	List Plaid Cymru		Adam Price	Welsh nationalism Social democracy				N
	SDLP	List Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP)		Colum Eastwood	Irish nationalism Social democracy	1.56%	6	9	N
	DUP–TUV	List Democratic Unionist Party Traditional Unionist Voice		Jeffrey Donaldson	British unionism National conservatism	1.56%	0	0	N
	Sinn Féin	List Sinn Féin		Michelle O'Neill	Irish republicanism Democratic socialism	1.14%	5	—	N
	SSP–RISE	List RISE – Scotland's Left Alliance – Scottish Socialist Party – Scottish Left Project – Republican Communist Network		Colin Fox	Scottish independence Anti-capitalism Socialism	1.02%	2	0	N
	APNI– LPG–LVP	List Alliance Party of Northern Ireland Liberal Party of Gibraltar Liberal Vannin Party		Naomi Long	Liberalism Centrism Regionalism	0.51%	2	0	N
	YP–MK	List Yorkshire Party Mebyon Kernow		Simon Biltcliffe	Yorkshire regionalism Cornish nationalism Social democracy				N
	Glwad– Propel	List Gwlad Propel		Neil McEvoy	Welsh nationalism Populism	0.50%	1	0	N
	UKIP–AD	List UK Independence Party (UKIP) Alliance for Democracy – English Democrats – Christian Party – Christian Peoples Alliance		Neil Hamilton	National conservatism Christian right	0.08%	1	2	N
	LFN	List Scottish National Party Plaid Cymru Social Democratic and Labour Party Sinn Féin Mebyon Kernow		Mirella Cortès Gès	Left-wing nationalism	House of Lords		12	N
	ILL	List Gomera Socialist Group (ASG)		Fabián Chinea	Insularism Social democracy	House of Lords		1	N
	EFS	List Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) Unite Movement (SMR) United Left (EU) Now Ibiza (Ara Eivissa)		Juanjo Ferrer	Progressivism	House of Lords		1	N
Not contesting
	Lib Dem	List Liberal Democrats		Jo Swinson	Liberalism	6.80%	10	0	N
	PRC	List Regionalist Party of Cantabria (PRC)		José María Mazón	Regionalism Centrism	0.28%	1	0	N