Zehneria alba

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Zehneria alba
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Cucurbitales
Family: Cucurbitaceae
Genus: Zehneria
Species:
Z. alba
Binomial name
Zehneria alba
Synonyms
  • Melothria mucronata Cogn.
  • Zehneria mucronata Blume

Zehneria alba is a species of flowering plant in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It is endemic to Christmas Island, an Australian territory in the northeastern Indian Ocean. The specific epithet is from the Latin albus (white), referring to the colour of the flowers.

Description[edit]

Zehneria alba is a dioecious vine with stems growing to 3 m in length. The leaves are broadly ovate, cordate at the base, unlobed to shallowly 3-lobed, dentate, acute to acuminate, and 50–80 mm long. The flowers are small and white; the male inflorescence is paniculate or racemose, 30–150 mm long, with a 10–130 mm long peduncle; the female flowers are solitary or clustered. The fruit is ellipsoidal, 20–30 mm long, with seeds about 4 mm long.[2]

Distribution and habitat[edit]

Found only on Christmas Island, the vine grows there both within the rainforest and along its shrubbed edges.[2]

Taxonomy[edit]

The vine is sometimes considered to be conspecific with Zehneria mucronata Blume.[2]

References[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Ridley (1906).
  2. ^ a b c Flora of Australia Online.

Sources[edit]

  • Ridley, H.N. (1906). Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. 45: 195. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  • "Zehneria alba". Flora of Australia Online. Australian Biological Resources Study. 1993. Retrieved 2010-11-20.