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Portal:Transport

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The Transport Portal

Different modes of road transport, on a road in India
Different modes of road transport, on a road in India

Main modes of transportation: air, land, water, and space.

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipelines, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport enables human trade, which is essential for the development of civilizations.

Transport infrastructure consists of both fixed installations, including roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, warehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fuel docks and fuel stations), and seaports. Terminals may be used both for the interchange of passengers and cargo and for maintenance.

Means of transport are any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo. They may include vehicles, riding animals, and pack animals. Vehicles may include wagons, automobiles, bicycles, buses, trains, trucks, helicopters, watercraft, spacecraft, and aircraft. (Full article...)

The first tank to engage in battle, the British Mark I tank (pictured in 1916) with the Solomon camouflage scheme

A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat. Tank designs are a balance of heavy firepower, strong armour, and battlefield mobility provided by tracks and a powerful engine; their main armament is often mounted within a turret. They are a mainstay of modern 20th and 21st century ground forces and a key part of combined arms combat.

Modern tanks are versatile mobile land weapons platforms whose main armament is a large-caliber tank gun mounted in a rotating gun turret, supplemented by machine guns or other ranged weapons such as anti-tank guided missiles or rocket launchers. They have heavy vehicle armour which provides protection for the crew, the vehicle's munition storage, fuel tank and propulsion systems. The use of tracks rather than wheels provides improved operational mobility which allows the tank to overcome rugged terrain and adverse conditions such as mud and ice/snow better than wheeled vehicles, and thus be more flexibly positioned at advantageous locations on the battlefield. These features enable the tank to perform in a variety of intense combat situations, simultaneously both offensively (with direct fire from their powerful main gun) and defensively (as fire support and defilade for friendly troops due to the near invulnerability to common infantry small arms and good resistance against heavier weapons, although anti-tank weapons used in 2022, some of them man-portable, have demonstrated the ability to destroy older generations of tanks with single shots),[disputed ] all while maintaining the mobility needed to exploit changing tactical situations. Fully integrating tanks into modern military forces spawned a new era of combat, armoured warfare. (Full article...)
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General images

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Articles: American Airlines Flight 11 · American Airlines Flight 77 · BC Rail · Baltimore Steam Packet Company · Ben Gurion International Airport · Sophie Blanchard · Biman Bangladesh Airlines · Boeing 747 · Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport · Isambard Kingdom Brunel · Căile Ferate Române · Canadian Pacific Railway · Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway · Chickasaw Turnpike · Cincinnati, Lebanon and Northern Railway · City and South London Railway · Cogan House Covered Bridge · Eastern Suburbs & Illawarra railway line, Sydney · El Al · Forksville Covered Bridge · General aviation in the United Kingdom · Great Northern, Piccadilly and Brompton Railway · Hellingly Hospital Railway · Holden · Holden VE Commodore · Hours of service · Indian Railways · Interstate 15 in Arizona · Interstate 355 · Interstate 70 in Utah · John Bull (locomotive) · Kansas Turnpike · London congestion charge · LSWR N15 class · M-35 (Michigan highway) · M62 motorway · Manila Light Rail Transit System · Manila Metro Rail Transit System · Maserati MC12 · Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) · Mini · Mini Moke · MTR · New Carissa · New York State Route 28 · New York State Route 32 · New York State Route 174 · New York State Route 175 · New York State Route 308 · O-Bahn Busway · Panama Canal · Pan American World Airways · Pioneer Zephyr · Pulaski Skyway · Rail transport in India · Ridge Route · Rogers Locomotive and Machine Works · Royal Blue (B&O train) · San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge · SkyTrain (Vancouver) · SR Merchant Navy Class · SR West Country and Battle of Britain Classes · SS Andrea Doria · SS Christopher Columbus · Talbot Tagora · Talyllyn Railway · Transport Legislation Review · Tunnel Railway · United Airlines Flight 93 · Warren County Canal · Winter service vehicle

Lists: Numbered highways in Maryland · Highways in Warren County, New York · Interstate Highways in Texas · Locks on the Kennet and Avon Canal · Longest suspension bridge spans · London Underground stations · Railway stations in the West Midlands · Timeline of the London Underground

Topics: New York State Route 20N

Portals: Aviation Portal · Trains Portal

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The US Navy attack submarine USS Annapolis (SSN 760) rests in the Arctic Ocean after surfacing through three feet of ice during Ice Exercise 2009 on March 21, 2009.

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Media galleries

Aerial tramway across the Yangtze river in the Chongqing CBD, China

The following portal pages provide extensive galleries of pictures, maps and other media.

Transport topics

By countryHistoryTopics

Animal: CamelCartChariotCarriageDogDonkeyElephantPigeonHorseHorse-drawn boatMuleLlamaOxPack animalReindeerSledStagecoachYak

Aviation: Aircraft (list) • Airline (lists) • Airport (list) • AirshipAir traffic controlHelicopterHeliportHistoryMilitarySafetySupersonic

Human: AircraftBicycleIce skatePedestrianPulled rickshawCycle rickshawWatercraft rowingRoller skatesSkateboardSkisWalkingWheelbarrowWheelchair

Public: Aerial tramwayClassElevatorEscalatorFareIntermodalMoving walkwayPassengerPrivateShare taxi

Rail: By countryCable carCarFreight trainFunicularHigh-speedHistoryLocomotive (listdieselelectricsteam) • Light rail (list) • MaglevMonorailMultiple unitPassenger trainPeople moverPersonal rapid transitTrackRapid transit (lists) • StationTerminologyTrain (list) • Tram

Road: All-terrain vehicleAutomobile (lists) • BusContinuous trackEngineeringFreewayHighwayHistoryJunctionMopedMotorcycleOff-roadParkingAuto rickshawRoad (list) • Road pricingSafetySidewalkSnowmobileTractorTrolleybusTruckVan

Shipping: BulkCargoContainerizationConveyor beltIntermodalMailLogisticsTransshipment

Space: InterplanetaryRocketSpaceportSpacecraft

Technology: BridgeCableConveyorEngineEngineeringPipeline transportVehicle propulsionTunnelWheel

Theory: BehaviorCongestionEconomicsFinanceForecastingLawNavigationPlanningPsychologyQueueingSpoke–hubTraffic engineering

Water: AmphibiousBargeBoat (types) • Bulk carrierCanalCoastal trading vesselContainer shipCruise shipFerry (list) • HarborHovercraftHydrofoilLighthouseNaval shipPort (list) • Reefer shipRoll-on/roll-offRiverSailing shipSea markShip (lists) • SubmarineTankerTugboatVessel

Timelines: 2020s in transportation technology2024 in aviation2024 in rail transport2024 in spaceflight

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