1944 in Mandatory Palestine

Events in the year 1944 in the British Mandate of Palestine.

Incumbents

 * High Commissioner – Sir Harold MacMichael until 30 August; John Vereker, 6th Viscount Gort
 * Emir of Transjordan – Abdullah I bin al-Hussein
 * Prime Minister of Transjordan – Tawfik Abu al-Huda until 15 October; Samir al-Rifai

Events

 * 1 February – The Irgun proclaims a revolt against the British mandatory government.
 * 27 February – The Irgun bombs the income tax offices.
 * 15 March – World War II: Hannah Szenes and two male colleagues are parachuted by the British into Yugoslavia and join a partisan group.
 * 1 May – The British mandatory government restricts the immigration of Jews to Palestine.
 * 1 August – Fourth Assembly of Jewish Representatives elections held.
 * 8 August – Lehi members attempt to assassinate the High Commissioner, Sir Harold MacMichael.
 * 30 August – Sir John Vereker, 6th Viscount Gort assumes office as the High Commissioner of Palestine.
 * 20 September – World War II: The Jewish Brigade group of the British Army is established.
 * 19 October – Irgun and Lehi members are deported by the Mandate authorities to internment camps in Africa.
 * November – The founding of the city Giv'at Shmuel.
 * 6 November – Lord Moyne, the British minister of state in the Middle East, is assassinated by Lehi members in Cairo.
 * 7 November – World War II: Hannah Szenes is executed in Hungary by a German firing squad.

Births

 * 6 January – Yair Rosenblum, Israeli composer (died 1996)
 * 9 February – Ze'ev Seltzer, Israeli footballer and football manager
 * 10 February – Assad Assad, Druze Israeli politician, diplomat, and military officer
 * 16 February – Gaby Mazor, Israeli archaeologist
 * 20 February – Yaakov Peri, Israeli politician and director of Shin Bet
 * 6 March – Michael Eitan, Israeli politician
 * 18 March – Amnon Lipkin-Shahak, 15th Chief of Staff of the IDF (died 2012)
 * 19 March – Sirhan Sirhan, assassin of Robert F. Kennedy
 * 4 April – Yehudit Naot, Israeli scientist and politician (died 2004)
 * 4 April – Alex Odeh, Palestinian Christian and Arab-American activist (died 1985)
 * 9 April – Leila Khaled, Palestinian Arab, member of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) who is best known for hijacking airplanes
 * 7 April – Oshik Levi, Israeli singer and actor
 * 19 April – Yehuda Weinstein, Israeli lawyer, Attorney General of Israel
 * 20 May – Matan Vilnai, Israeli politician and former Major General in the IDF
 * 26 May – Israel Segal, Israeli writer and journalist (died 2007)
 * 29 May – Avraham Melamed, Israeli swimmer, competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics and 1968 Summer Olympics, won two silver medals in the 1966 Asian Games
 * 10 June – Yona Wallach, Israeli poet (died 1985)
 * 16 June – Avigdor Kahalani, former Israeli politician and former Brigadier General in the IDF
 * 19 June – Yona Yahav, Israeli lawyer and politician, former mayor of Haifa
 * 22 June – Edna Arbel, Israeli jurist and judge on the Israeli Supreme Court
 * 23 June – Alex Levac, Israeli photojournalist and street photographer
 * 20 July – Yoram Ben-Zeev, Israeli diplomat
 * 10 September – Eitan Ben Eliyahu, Israeli general, commander of the Israeli Air Force
 * 26 August – Ron Huldai, Israeli politician, former Israeli Air Force fighter pilot and the current mayor of Tel Aviv
 * 29 August – Yoram Yair, Israeli general
 * 19 September – Ephraim Sneh, Israeli politician and former Brigadier General in the IDF
 * 1 October – Dror Kashtan, Israeli football manager (died 2024)
 * 16 October – Roni Brizon, Israeli politician
 * 24 October – Yaacov Shavit, Israeli historian
 * 27 November – Aryeh Stern, Israeli rabbi, Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem and member of the Chief Rabbinate of Israel
 * 6 December – Arnon Milchan, Israeli film producer
 * Full date unknown
 * Dan Gillerman, Israeli diplomat, 13th Permanent Representative of Israel to the United Nations
 * Nahum Barnea, Israeli journalist
 * Assaf Hefetz, Israeli police commissioner
 * Naomi Gal, Israeli writer
 * Yossi Abulafia, Israeli writer, graphic artist, and director
 * Doron Rubin, Israeli general, commander of the IDF headquarters for special operations (died 2018)
 * David Tartakover, Israeli graphic designer and political activist
 * Yasser Abed Rabbo, Palestinian Arab politician, member of the PLO executive

Deaths

 * 2 August – Berl Katznelson (born 1887), Russian-born Labor Zionist leader and journalist.
 * 7 November – Hannah Szenes (born 1921), Hungarian-born Palestinian Jewish poet, who served as a paratrooper during World War II for the British Army.
 * 18 November – Enzo Sereni (born 1905), Italian-born Palestinian Jew, who served as a paratrooper during World War II for the British Army.