1956–57 in Scottish football

The 1956–57 season was the 84th season of competitive football in Scotland and the 60th season of the Scottish Football League.

Scottish League Division One
Champions: Rangers

Relegated: Dunfermline Athletic, Ayr United

Scottish League Division Two
Promoted: Clyde, Third Lanark

County
$$ - aggregate over two legs

Scotland national team
Key:
 * (H) = Home match
 * (A) = Away match
 * WCQG9 = World Cup qualifying - Group 9
 * BHC = British Home Championship