71st Minnesota Legislature

The seventy-first Minnesota Legislature first convened on January 3, 1979. The 67 members of the Minnesota Senate were elected during the General Election of November 2, 1976, and the 134 members of the Minnesota House of Representatives were elected during the General Election of November 7, 1978.

The seventy-first legislature is noteworthy for the partisan composition of the House of Representatives. Until Bob Pavlak was unseated for unfair campaign practices, the House was equally divided between the DFL and the Independent-Republicans. Due to the tie, the DFL and the Independent-Republicans were forced to forge a compromise by which the Independent-Republicans were to elect the Speaker from among their own ranks, while the DFL would be given the chairmanship of, and one-vote majorities on, the rules and tax committees. This agreement was superseded for the 1980 continuation of the regular session, by which time the DFL had gained a slim majority in the House.

Sessions
The legislature met in a regular session from January 3, 1979, to May 24, 1979. A special session was convened on May 24, 1979, to consider three bills regarding workers' compensation, energy, and transportation appropriations.

A continuation of the regular session was held between January 22, 1980, and April 12, 1980. No special sessions were held in 1980. The legislature met for a total of 99 legislative days during the 1979-80 biennium.

Party summary

 * Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Membership changes" section, below.

Senate

 * President of the Senate
 * Edward J. Gearty (DFL-Minneapolis)


 * Senate Majority Leader
 * Nick Coleman (DFL-St. Paul)


 * Senate Minority Leader
 * Robert O. Ashbach (IR-St. Paul)

House of Representatives

 * Speaker of the House
 * 1979: Rod Searle (IR-Waseca)
 * 1980: Fred C. Norton (DFL-St. Paul)


 * House Majority Leader
 * 1979: Irv Anderson (DFL-International Falls) and Jerry Knickerbocker (IR-Minnetonka)
 * 1980: Irv Anderson (DFL-International Falls)


 * House Minority Leader
 * 1979: None
 * 1980: Rod Searle (IR-Waseca)