Audlem

Audlem is a village and civil parish located in Cheshire, North West England. In 2011, it had a population of 1,991.

Audlem is approximately 7 mi south of Nantwich. just a mile north of the border with the neighbouring county of Shropshire, the village is eight miles (13 km) east of Whitchurch and seven miles (11 km) north of Market Drayton. It is also approximately 9 mi from the border with Wales.

History
Audlem was mentioned in the Domesday Book in 1086 as Aldelime. By the late 13th century, St James' Church had been founded and Edward I granted it a market charter in 1295.

The arrival of the Shropshire Union Canal in 1835 was a significant development for Audlem. The canal boosted the local economy by facilitating the transport of goods and materials, particularly agricultural produce and coal. During this period, many of the village's distinctive Georgian and Victorian buildings were constructed. Audlem’s flight of 15 locks, designed by Thomas Telford, are a notable engineering feature. Though commercial activity on the canal virtually ceased in the 1950s, it is now an important source of tourism for the village. The canal continues to draw visitors and leisure boaters alike along the waterway itself and to walk the picturesque path.

In 2008 village residents launched an online referendum on moving the village to Wales from England – in a protest over prescription charges in England.

Landmarks


There are many historic buildings including Moss Hall is an Elizabethan timber-framed hall from 1616 0.5 mi from Audlem village centre.

Education and facilities
Audlem has clubs for tennis, badminton, football, cricket, golf, pigeon racing (or pigeon-fancying), caravanning, bell ringing and bowls. Cyclists meet informally at the Old Priest-House Cafe. Audlem has a website, AudlemOnline. Saint James' Primary School is the only school in the village.

Roads
Audlem is located at the junction of the A525 and A529 roads in south Cheshire. The A525 road runs from Newcastle under Lyme and Woore from the east and Whitchurch from the west. The A529 runs from Nantwich in the north and from Market Drayton in the south.

Audlem is approximately 10 miles west of the M6 motorway. The closest junctions are junction 16 from the North and junctions 15 and 14 from the South.

Canal
Audlem is on the Shropshire Union Canal, which has a flight of 15 locks, to raise the canal 93 ft from the Cheshire Plain to the Shropshire Plain. The River Weaver passes west of the village.

Railway
Audlem railway station closed along with the local railway line in 1963. The station was on the former Great Western Railway between Market Drayton and Nantwich, opened in 1863. The station was immortalised in the song "Slow Train" by Flanders and Swann.

The closest railway stations are Nantwich, Whitchurch on the Welsh Marches line, both stations are 7 miles from Audlem. Crewe, on the West Coast Main Line, is 10 miles away.

Buses
Audlem is served by the number 72 and 73 buses between Nantwich, Wrenbury and Audlem. They are operated by D&G Bus on behalf of Cheshire East Council.

Notable residents and associated people



 * Isabella Whitney (c.1546/48–after 1624), the first woman known to have published secular poetry in the English language, grew up in Ryle Green when her father took a lease of a farm there. Her brother, Geoffrey Whitney (c.1548–c.1601), is likewise believed to have been brought up there; also a poet, he is known for his collection Choice of Emblemes.
 * William Baker (1705–71), architect, surveyor and building contractor, lived at Highfields from the 1740s.
 * Field Marshal Stapleton Cotton, 1st Viscount Combermere (1773–1865), soldier, associate of the Duke of Wellington, was educated at a grammar school then in Audlem for three years from age nine before entering Westminster School.
 * Henry Lisle (1846 in Audlem – 1916), lawyer and political figure in Saskatchewan, Canada
 * Alice Elizabeth Gillington (1863 in Audlem – 1934), author, poet and journalist; published books about Gypsies
 * Mary Clarissa Gillington, later better known as May Byron (1861 in Audlem – 1936), author, poet, elder sister of Alice Gillington
 * Herbert Broomfield (1878 in Audlem – unknown), football goalkeeper, 28 pro appearances for Bolton Wanderers F.C.
 * Peter Ellson (1925 in Audlem – 2014), professional footballing goalkeeper, 219 pro appearances for Crewe Alexandra F.C.
 * Peter McGarr (born 1953), classical composer and teacher; he has written several pieces inspired by Audlem ('Audlem Sonatas', 'Night-time' and 'Mourning Gamelan'), as homage to his mother, who lived in the village when she was a child.
 * Margaret Canovan (1939–2018), political theorist, lived in Audlem from 1979 to 2003 while working at Keele University.