Azad Sporting Club

Azad Sporting Club (আজাদ স্পোর্টিং ক্লাব), also referred as Azad SC, is an association football club based in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The club was considered one of the pioneers of Bengali football in East Pakistan and participated in the Dhaka League until relegation in 1985. The club has been inactive in the domestic football circuit since the turn of the century.

History
Azad Sporting Club was formed in 1949 by Bengali writers and cultural organizers. Renowned artist Quamrul Hassan chose the colour and designed the club's kit. MA Kayum and Anwar Hossain were appointed as the club's president and general secretary, respectively. They entered the Dhaka Second Division League and were promoted to the First Division within two years after winning the Second Division, becoming joint champions with Fire Service SC in 1950.

In 1951, the club entered the First Division, the Dhaka League, and were captained by Tofazzel Hossain. They finished runners-up in the top-tier in 1952, 1953 and 1954. The club was almost entirely made up of Bengali players, which was unlike most top-tier teams at the time who favoured Punjabi and Makrani players.

The club transformed with the appointment of general secretary Saifuddin Ahmed as they won their first and only Dhaka League title in 1958. With the club tied on points with Central Station & Printing Press after the initial league phase, Tajul Islam Manna scored a brace as Azad won the play-off game 3–2 to claim their maiden league title triumph. Manna was the league's top scorer that year with 25 goals. Alongside him, the other notable players in the team were captain Ranjit Das and winger SA Jamman Mukta.

Their title triumph saw them participate in the first edition of the Aga Khan Gold Cup in 1958. The club were tagged as Giant Killers after the Independence of Bangladesh, nonetheless, were relegated to the Second Division in 1985. Eventually, in the 1993–94 season, the club descended to the Third Division, and the following season, in 1994–95, they plummeted even further to the Pioneer Division. In 1998, their football department stopped functioning due to financial restraints.

Notable players
The most notable player to have represented the club is their all-time top scorer Tajul Islam Manna, who played for them from 1954 to 1963, scoring 77 league goals including 10 hat-tricks in the process. The East Pakistani striker also represented the Pakistan national team in 1955, scoring the only goal of the game against India in a Non-FIFA Friendly.

Other notable players include: Tarapada Roy, Ranjit Das, SA Jamman Mukta, Jalil Ansari, Monwar Hossain Nannu, Shahidur Rahman Shantoo, Anjam Hossain, Ehtesham, Salam Murshedy, Mari Chowdhury, Khandoker Mohammad Nurunnabi, Elias Hossain, Md Kamruzzaman, Anwar Hossain, Khandoker Abul Hasan and Subal Das. Sheikh Monsur Ali Lalu who later played for the Shadhin Bangla Football Team also began his First Division career with the club.

Season by season
Note: Azad Sporting Club competed in the Dhaka Second Division League from 1949 to 1950 and entered the Dhaka League in 1951, however, only records after the Independence of Bangladesh are available.

Honours

 * Dhaka First Division League
 * Winners (1): 1958
 * Dhaka Second Division League
 * Winners (1): 1950
 * Independence Day Cup
 * Winners (1): 1959

Volleyball
The club's volleyball team participates in the Premier Division Volleyball league under the Bangladesh Volleyball Federation. They were runners-up to WAPDA SC in the league during the 1975–76 season, which remains their best finish to date.

Field hockey
The clubs field hockey team currently plays in the Premier Division Hockey League. They are yet to win the league title although the club's hockey team has been a regular participant in the league since the independence of Bangladesh. In February 2024, the club withdrew its name from the 2024 Premier Division Hockey League citing financial issues.

Cricket
The club's cricket team last participated in the 2015 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League. They have had national cricket team captains Akram Khan and Shakib Al Hasan represent them in the domestic competitions.

Kabaddi
Azad Sporting Club has both men's and women's Kabaddi teams playing in the First Division Kabaddi League. In 2015, they became champions in the first open Women's Beach Kabaddi Competition, defeating Judain Janata Club by 53-51 points in the final held in Cox's Bazar.