Central Federal District

The Central Federal District (Центральный федеральный округ) is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. Geographically, the district is situated in the extreme west of present-day Russia; although it can be considered as the central region of European Russia. The district covers an area of 650200 km2, and recorded a population of 40,334,532 (82.1% urban) in the 2021 Census. The Presidential Envoy to the Central Federal District is Igor Shchyogolev.

Federal subjects
The district comprises the Central and Central Black Earth economic regions and eighteen federal subjects:

According to the results of the 2021 census, the ethnic composition of the Central Federal District is as follows: Vital statistics for 2022:


 * Births: 330,013 (8.5 per 1,000)
 * Deaths: 529,175 (13.6 per 1,000)

Total fertility rate (2022):

1.31 children per woman

Life expectancy (2021):

70.85 years

Economy
, the GRP in Central Federal District reached RUB33.6 trillion(€407 billion) and around €10,000 per capita.