Cleonice Berardinelli

Cleonice Serôa da Motta Berardinelli (28 August 1916 – 31 January 2023) was a Brazilian academic.

Berardinelli was born in Rio de Janeiro on 28 August 1916, to Emídio Serôa da Motta and Rosina Coutinho Serôa da Motta. Her father was in the Army and was frequently transferred around the country. As a result, Cleonice lived in many parts of Brazil, including Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. In Rio, she studied at the National Institute of Music under the guidance of Oscar Lorenzo Fernandez, who was also her piano teacher. She interrupted her studies to move to São Paulo, where she finished her secondary school. She attended the University of Sao Paulo, where she studied literature under Fidelino de Figueiredo, among others. She graduated in 1938.

Berardinelli completed a PhD at the University of Brazil (1959); her doctoral thesis on Fernando Pessoa was the first such thesis on the Portuguese poet to be written in Brazil. She became a full professor at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro in 1944, and was made professor emerita in 1987. She was also a full professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro in 1963, and made emerita there in 2006. In addition, she taught at the Catholic University of Petrópolis, the Rio Branco Institute, and the University of California Santa Barbara.

Berardinelli was the sixth occupant of chair number eight at the Brazilian Academy of Letters, to which she was elected on 16 December 2009, in succession of Antônio Olinto. She was received on 5 April 2010, by academician Affonso Arinos de Mello Franco (Afonso Filho).

Berardinelli died in Rio de Janeiro on 31 January 2023, at age 106.