Economic miracle

Economic miracle is an informal economic term for a period of dramatic economic development that is entirely unexpected or unexpectedly strong. Economic miracles have occurred in the recent histories of a number of countries, often those undergoing an economic boom or described as a tiger economy.

Post-World War II
See Post–World War II economic expansion.
 * Four Asian Tigers (South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore, c. 1960s–1990s)
 * Miracle on the Han River (South Korea, c. 1962–1997)
 * Taiwan Miracle (1961–2000)
 * Swiss miracle (c. 1940s-2000s)
 * Japanese economic miracle (c. 1945–1990)
 * Trente Glorieuses (France, c. 1945–1975)
 * Record years (Sweden, c. 1947–1974)
 * Wirtschaftswunder (West Germany and Austria, c. 1950s–1970s)
 * Mexican miracle (c. 1940s–1970s) (term not used by economists)
 * Belgian economic miracle (1945–1948)
 * Greek economic miracle (1950–1973) (Eventually followed by downturn)
 * Italian economic miracle (c. 1950–1973)
 * Spanish miracle (1959–1974)
 * Costarrican Ochomogo economic miracle (1950-1979)

Later

 * Tiger Cub Economies (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Vietnam, c. 2010s–present)
 * Indonesian economic boom (1976–present)
 * Malaysian miracle (1971–present)
 * Philippine economic boom (1986–present)
 * Thai economic boom (1980s–present)
 * Đổi Mới (Vietnam, 1986–present)
 * Brazilian Miracle (1968–1973)
 * Miracle of Chile (1975–2010)(Debatable)
 * Economic liberalisation in India (1991–present)
 * Chinese economic reform (1978–present)
 * Massachusetts Miracle (1980s)
 * Gulf Tiger (Dubai city, c. 1990s–2008)
 * Celtic Tiger (Ireland, c. 1995–2007)
 * Baltic Tigers (Estonia, Latvia, or Lithuania, c. 2000–2007)
 * Tatra Tiger (Slovakia, 2002–2007)
 * 2000s Turkish economic boom (Turkey, c. 2000–2018)
 * Adriatic Tiger (Slovenia, 2004–2009)
 * Carpat Tiger (Romania, 1991–2009)