Etymological Dictionary of the German Language

The Etymological Dictionary of the German Language (Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache) is a reference book for the history of the German language, and was one of the first books of its kind ever written. Originally written in 1883 by Friedrich Kluge, it is still actively maintained and considered a standard work among the German etymological dictionaries. The most recent publication was released in 2011 in print, eBook and as an Android app.

History
From the 10th to the 13 editions, between 1924 and 1943, there was a dedication on the flyleaf that read: "To the German people its German dictionary."

In the 1980s, criticism grew about the state of the dictionary. It was argued that it had not been maintained with sufficient rigor and was partially outdated. One of the supporting arguments was that the 21st edition (1975) when compared to the previous edition had remained unchanged. As a result of this criticism a new editor for the dictionary was selected, Elmar Seebold.

Influence
After the publication and success of the 1st edition in 1883, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language became a major source, reference and format guide for etymological dictionaries of other languages. Examples:


 * Dutch – ''Etymologisch Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal' (1892) by Johannes Franck
 * Old Norse – Etymologisk Ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog (1885) by Hjalmar Falk and Alf Torp
 * Swedish – Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1922) by Elof Hellquist
 * English – An etymological dictionary of the English language (1893) by Walter William Skeat
 * Danish – Dansk etymologisk ordbog by Niels Åge Nielsen