Flora Europaea

The Flora Europaea is a 5-volume encyclopedia of plants, published between 1964 and 1993 by Cambridge University Press. The aim was to describe all the national Floras of Europe in a single, authoritative publication to help readers identify any wild or widely cultivated plant in Europe to the subspecies level. It also provides information on geographical distribution, habitat preference, and chromosome number, where known.

The Flora was released in CD form in 2001, and the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh have made an index to the plant names available online.

History
The idea of a pan-European Flora was first mooted at the 8th International Congress of Botany in Paris in 1954. In 1957, Britain's Science and Engineering Research Council provided grants to fund a secretariat of three people, and Volume 1 was published in 1964. More volumes were issued in the following years, culminating in 1980 with the monocots of Volume 5. The royalties were put into a trust fund administered by the Linnean Society, which allowed funding for Dr John Akeroyd to continue work on the project. A revised Volume 1 was launched at the Linnean Society on 11 March 1993.

Volume 1 : Lycopodiaceae to Platanaceae

 * Published 1964

Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae

 * ISBN 0-521-06662-X
 * ISBN 978-0-521-06662-4
 * Published : 1 Dec 1968 (486 pages)

Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae

 * ISBN 0-521-08489-X
 * ISBN 978-0-521-08489-5
 * Published : 28 Dec 1972 (399 pages)

Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae (and Rubiaceae)

 * ISBN 0-521-08717-1
 * ISBN 978-0-521-08717-9
 * Published: 5 Aug 1976 (534 pages)

Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae

 * ISBN 0-521-20108-X
 * ISBN 978-0-521-20108-7
 * Published: 3 April 1980 (476 pages)

Volume 1 Revised: Lycopodiaceae to Platanaceae

 * ISBN 0-521-41007-X
 * ISBN 978-0-521-41007-6
 * Published: 22 April 1993 (629 pages)

5 Volume Set and CD-ROM Pack

 * ISBN 0-521-80570-8
 * ISBN 978-0-521-80570-4
 * Published: 6 Dec 2001 (2392 pages)

Editors
The editors named on every edition are :


 * Tom Tutin (1908–1987) – Professor of Botany at University of Leicester
 * Vernon Heywood (b. 1927) – Chief Scientist, Plant Conservation, IUCN and professor emeritus at University of Reading
 * Alan Burges (1911–2002) – Professor of Botany at University of Liverpool
 * David Valentine (1912–1987) – Professor of Botany at Durham University until 1966, then at University of Manchester

For the Revised Edition of Volume 1 only :
 * David Moore (1933–2013) – Professor Emeritus at University of Reading

For the CD set only :
 * Max Walters (1920–2005) – Director, Cambridge University Botanic Garden
 * David Webb (1912–1994) – Professor of Botany at Trinity College, Dublin

Regional advisers
A panel of regional advisers was formed, in order to ensure full coverage of the whole of Europe. Several of the advisers were also authors in their respective taxonomic specialities. For each country the representatives were:

Geographical Codes
The geographical distribution is indicated by a series of two letter codes.