Gwendolyn Leick

Gwendolyn Leick (25 February 1951 – 19 November 2022) was an Austrian-born British historian and Assyriologist who wrote multiple books and encyclopedias in English about ancient Mesopotamia.

Early life
Gwendolyn Leick was born on 25 February 1951 in Oberaichwald, Austria, to parents Reginald and Herta Leick. Her father was a physician and her mother was a social worker.

Leick immigrated from Austria to the United Kingdom when she was twenty-five. She stated that she was "lured by the British Museum and the cosmopolitan life in London." She married her husband Charlemagne Kanon on 31 July 2001. She has two sons:George Sebastian Howell and Joseph Ibrahim Leick.

Career
Leick completed her D.Phil. at Karl Franzens University in 1977 (thesis titled "Die akkadischen Fluchformeln des 3. und 2. Jahrtausends" ). Leick has stated that she chose to study Assyriology, because she "thought it was a difficult, arcane, and somewhat esoteric subject which would not lead to a normal career." After discovering that she "was not particularly gifted to do epigraphical work", she devoted her career towards "communicat[ing] and transmit[ing] the results of Assyriological scholarship to a wider audience, to make the field more accessible." To this end, she has written numerous encyclopedic dictionaries, which she regards as "the most user-friendly, concise, and straightforward way to access information on matters concerning the ancient Near East."

Leick briefly worked as a cultural tour guide.

Personal life and death
Leick took up Olympic weightlifting at the age of 52 and was a three-time world champion. She was the subject of a documentary, Gwendolyn (2017), directed by Ruth Kaaserer, which followed Leick during her preparations for the 2012 European Masters Weightlifting Championships in Azerbaijan.

Leick died on 19 November 2022, at the age of 71.