Iron Composer

Iron Composer is a music competition operated where five composers are given just five hours to write a piece of music. The competition is operated by Analog Arts, and it was first organized as part of the ARTSaha! festival. Iron Composer is currently held at the Baldwin-Wallace Conservatory of Music in Berea, Ohio. The competition is open to composers of all ages.

History
The idea for Iron Composer originated in the composition seminars of Lucky Mosko at CalArts. Mosko would present his students with something like a bag of carrots and give them an hour to write a piece of music using the carrots. While organizing the ''ARTSaha! 2007'' festival for Analog Arts, curator Joe Drew presented the idea of an Iron Composer competition to Ken Bales who had recently been appointed to an endowed professorship at the University of Nebraska at Omaha. Bales agreed to fund the first competition, which was open only to Nebraska residents between the ages of 18 and 26. The following year, the competition was opened to a national field. In 2009, Iron Composer moved to Baldwin-Wallace, where it has remained. The age restrictions were dropped in 2010, and Iron Composer is currently open to composers of any age from around the world.

Structure
An annual invitational event is organized after an open call for entries. Five finalists are selected on the basis of their submitted scores and biographies. On the day of the competition, the finalists are assigned an instrumentation and a secret musical ingredient at the beginning of the day. They have five hours to write in a private room with a piano. The finalists assemble their scores and parts for the rehearsal. Each composer is given about a half-hour with the ensemble to rehearse. The performance order is chosen by a random drawing.

The five pieces are performed on a public concert that same evening. Since 2009, WCLV 104.9 FM has broadcast the Iron Composer concert live. Three judges comment on each piece and assign them a score. The judging panel always includes a composer, one of the performers on the concert, and the third judge is usually a non-musician. Until 2012, the top three finalists are awarded cash prizes ranging from $100 to $500. Currently, all five composers receive prizes beginning at $200. In 2013, the top prize included a performance of a new or existing work with the Blue Water Chamber Orchestra. In 2014, the top prize was expanded to include a $500 commission from Blue Water.

Scoring
Iron Composer is scored on a 50-point scale, allowing for a possible total of 150 points for each finalist. Points are awarded on four different criteria:


 * Use of the Secret Ingredient (15 points)
 * Originality (15 points)
 * Technical Command (10 points)
 * Overall Presentation (10 points)

In the event of a tie, the composer who earned more points for Use of the Secret Ingredient and Originality will be ranked higher.

Contests
1 = First prize; 2 = Second prize; 3 = Third prize; 4 = Fourth prize; 5 = Fifth prize