Josutu League

The Josutu League (ǰosutu-yin čiɣulɣan, ) was the southernmost league of Inner Mongolia during Qing rule. It occupied land that forms part of the modern-day Chinese provinces of Liaoning, Hebei, and Chifeng in China's Inner Mongolia.

The name of Josutu was named after a place in the Tumed Right (wing) Banner (not Tumed Right Banner), where Mongol princes regularly gathered together to administer inter-banner affairs.

Divisions
The Josutu League consisted of two ayimag or five banners. In addition, the Khalkha Banner (Tangghud-Khaklha Banner) was split from the Tümed Left Banner in 1913 under the Republic of China.
 * Tümed (or Eastern Tümed): two banners
 * Tümed Left Wing Banner (Mongghuljin Banner), led by descendants of Jelme
 * Tümed Right Wing Banner, led by descendants of the Chinggisid Altan Khan
 * Kharachin : three banners, all of which were led by descendants of Jelme
 * Kharachin Left Banner
 * Kharachin Middle Banner
 * Kharachin Right Banner

Dissolution
The league was dissolved in 1933 by the Manchukuo government. Its territory is now distributed among the modern administrative regions:
 * Fuxin County from the Tümed Left Banner.
 * Chaoyang County from the Tümed Right Banner.
 * Lingyuan (or Jianchang) County from the Kharachin Left Banner.
 * Pingquan County annexed a large portion of the Kharachin Right and Middle Banners.
 * Jianping County corresponds to an eastern portion of the Kharachin Right and Middle Banners.

There remain two Mongol autonomous counties in Liaoning.
 * Some portion of the former Tümed Left Banner became Fuxin Mongol Autonomous County, Fuxin City.
 * The remaining portion of the former Kharachin Left Banner became Kharachin Left Wing Mongol Autonomous County, Chaoyang City.