La Coupe


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La Coupe is a Group 3 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in June.

History
The event was established in 1865, and the first edition was won by Fille de l'Air. The race was named after its original trophy, which at that time was worth 10,000 francs. It was initially open to horses aged three or older and contested over 3,200 metres. It was shortened to 3,000 metres in 1895.

La Coupe was cancelled throughout World War I, with no running from 1915 to 1919. During World War II, it was temporarily switched to Le Tremblay (1943) and Maisons-Laffitte (1944–45).

The race was closed to three-year-olds and cut to 2,600 metres in 1969. It was held at Chantilly in 1980, and from this point its distance was 2,400 metres. It returned to Chantilly in 1982, 1983 and 1985.

The distance of the race was reduced to 2,100 metres in 1991. It was cut to 2,000 metres in 1993. The event was staged at Saint-Cloud in 1994, Évry in 1995, and Saint-Cloud again in 1996.

Records
Most successful horse (2 wins):
 * Nougat – 1875, 1876
 * Lutin – 1894, 1895
 * Elf – 1897, 1898
 * Lesotho – 1987, 1988

Leading jockey (5 wins):
 * Christophe Soumillon – Aubonne (2004), Stacelita (2010), Narniyn (2014), Air Pilot (2016), Telecaster (2020)

Leading trainer (9 wins):
 * Tom Jennings – Fille de l'Air (1865), Gladiateur (1866), Nelusco (1868), Trocadero (1869), Mortemer (1870), Nougat (1875, 1876), Balagny (1878), Castillon (1880, dead-heat)

Leading owner (9 wins):
 * Frédéric de Lagrange – Fille de l'Air (1865), Gladiateur (1866), Nelusco (1868), Trocadero (1869), Mortemer (1870), Nougat (1875, 1876), Balagny (1878), Castillon (1880, dead-heat)

Earlier winners

 * 1865: Fille de l'Air
 * 1866: Gladiateur
 * 1867: Normandie
 * 1868: Nelusco
 * 1869: Trocadero
 * 1870: Mortemer
 * 1871: no race
 * 1872: Clotaire
 * 1873: Barbillon
 * 1874: Franc Tireur
 * 1875: Nougat
 * 1876: Nougat
 * 1877: Stracchino
 * 1878: Balagny
 * 1879: Brie
 * 1880: Castillon / Fitz Plutus
 * 1881: Le Destrier
 * 1882: Bariolet
 * 1883: Mademoiselle de Senlis
 * 1884: Formalite
 * 1885: Fra Diavolo
 * 1886: The Condor
 * 1887: Alger
 * 1888: Brisolier
 * 1889: Fligny
 * 1890: Prix Fixe
 * 1891: Barberousse
 * 1892: Amadis
 * 1893: Medium
 * 1894: Lutin
 * 1895: Lutin
 * 1896: Addy
 * 1897: Elf
 * 1898: Elf
 * 1899: Rembrandt
 * 1900: Apex
 * 1901:
 * 1902: Kakimono
 * 1903: Sans Profit
 * 1904: Iermak
 * 1905: Rataplan
 * 1906: Marsan
 * 1907: Moulins la Marche
 * 1908: L'Inconnu
 * 1909: Drapeau
 * 1910: Chulo
 * 1911: Rire aux Larmes
 * 1912: Corton
 * 1913: Amadou
 * 1914: Tortika
 * 1915–19: no race
 * 1920: Passebreul
 * 1921: Lord Frey
 * 1922: Binic
 * 1923: Sens
 * 1924: Rusa
 * 1925: Hohneck
 * 1926: The Wolf
 * 1927: Bois Josselyn
 * 1928: Mars en Careme
 * 1929: Feb
 * 1930: Zeus II
 * 1931: Raeburn
 * 1932: Taxodium
 * 1933: Bleu Horizon
 * 1934: Pons Legend
 * 1935: Bokbul
 * 1936: Le Vizir
 * 1937: Cormery
 * 1938: The Spy
 * 1939: Sesterce
 * 1940:
 * 1941: Marjolet
 * 1942: L'Aligote
 * 1943:
 * 1944:
 * 1945:
 * 1946: Flossie
 * 1947: Diable Gris
 * 1948:
 * 1949: Bye Bye
 * 1950: Miel Rosa
 * 1951: Belphegor
 * 1952: Ksiri
 * 1953: Romantisme
 * 1954: Ranchiquito
 * 1955: Pasithee
 * 1956: Jithaka
 * 1957:
 * 1958: Pepin le Bref
 * 1959: Birum
 * 1960: Norok
 * 1961: Galoubet
 * 1962: Saint Florent
 * 1963: Darling Boy
 * 1964: Waldmeister
 * 1965: Fantomas
 * 1966: Vleuten
 * 1967: Timour
 * 1968: Excalibur
 * 1969: Taineval
 * 1970: Park Top
 * 1971: High Game
 * 1972: Karoon
 * 1973: Sang Bleu
 * 1974: Balompie
 * 1975: Campo Moro
 * 1976: Beau Buck
 * 1977: Palei
 * 1978: Guadanini
 * 1979: African Hope