Liberty Heights

Liberty Heights is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Barry Levinson. The film is a semi-autobiographical account of his childhood growing up in Baltimore in the 1950s. The film portrays the racial injustices experienced both by the Jewish and African-American populations. Both of Nate Kurtzman's sons find women "prohibited" to them; for Van because he is Jewish and white, and for Ben because he is white. Their father goes to prison for running a burlesque show with Little Melvin, an African-American and known local drug dealer.

It is the fourth of Levinson's "Baltimore Films", set in his hometown during the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s: Diner (1982), Tin Men (1987) and Avalon (1990).

Plot
In the fall of 1954, the Kurtzmans, a Jewish family, live in Forest Park, a suburban neighborhood in northwest Baltimore. Nate, the father, runs a burlesque theater, and engages in a numbers racket. His wife Ada is a housewife. Van, the older son, attends the University of Baltimore, and Ben is in his senior year in high school.

Ben meets Sylvia, an African-American girl, who begins attending his school after the district has been integrated. Despite his mother's vocal disapproval, Ben immediately starts to develop feelings for Sylvia and introduces himself. They become close based on a mutual love for Little Richard, James Brown, jazz, and black comedians. Sylvia's father, an affluent doctor, disapproves of their relationship and forbids them to see one another.

On Halloween, Ben dresses up as Adolf Hitler, which shocks his parents greatly, and he's forbidden to go in public wearing his costume. Van and his friends head over to a party in a predominantly bourgeois, gentile section of town. He is attracted to a mysterious blonde woman. A fight between one of Van's buddies and a gentile erupts over his bigoted comments and Trey, one of the party-goers, drunkenly crashes his car into the house. Van must leave the mystery woman, who is revealed to be Trey's girlfriend, Dubbie. He and his friends later drive around gentile neighborhoods searching for her, but are unsuccessful.

Trey goes to court for the car crash. Van and his friends are there as witnesses, but they find ways to avoid testifying against him, winning Trey's appreciation and friendship. After the hearing is over, Van asks Trey about the blonde woman he met. Trey realizes Van is asking about his own girlfriend, Dubbie, but says nothing.

Meanwhile, Nate's burlesque theatre has problems. In order to boost returns on the numbers game, an additional bonus number is added that will increase the pay-off. Little Melvin, a local drug dealer, makes a large bet, defies expectations, and hits the number. Unable to pay on such a big win, Nate is forced to cut Melvin a 'slice of the pie'. When Nate offers Melvin the numbers business instead, Melvin claims that Nate is trying to "Jew" him out of his money, and a fight breaks out between their bodyguards.

Sylvia invites Ben to see James Brown & The Famous Flames in concert. There, Ben and his friend are the only white patrons in the audience. Van and his friends head out to a gathering, where he again runs into Dubbie and learns she is with Trey.

Little Melvin spots Nate's car off of Pennsylvania Avenue in the African-American neighborhood where James Brown is performing, and after seeing Ben and his friend inside, deduces that one of them must be Nate's son. After the concert, Melvin abducts Ben, Sylvia, and their friends and hold them for ransom to force Nate to pay what he owes Melvin. Nate pays the ransom and becomes aware of Ben's relationship with Sylvia.

Van discovers Trey is in surgery after another drunken car accident. He and Dubbie go see him in Virginia. Trey breaks up with her, and on their way back to Maryland, she suggests they stop in a motel. She gets quite drunk, bursts into tears, and Van realizes she doesn't really want to be with him.

After a popular new burlesque performer takes her act too far, Nate and his associates from the nightclub are charged and booked with prostitution and racketeering. Before leaving for prison, Nate manages to attend Ben and Sylvia's high school graduation. She is attending Spelman College in Atlanta; he is staying to attend the University of Maryland. They kiss each other goodbye, shocking both families.

When Nate is sentenced to several years in prison, Van asks Trey to use his powerful father's influence to allow Nate to attend a final service at their synagogue before going to prison. Before the service, Nate encourages his sons to finish their educations and pursue legitimate careers. At the synagogue, Nate walks out before the end of the service and blows a kiss to his wife as he leaves.

Cast

 * Adrien Brody as Van
 * Ben Foster as Ben
 * Orlando Jones as Melvin "Little Melvin"
 * Bebe Neuwirth as Ada
 * Joe Mantegna as Nate
 * Rebekah Johnson as Sylvia
 * Gerry Rosenthal as Murray
 * David Krumholtz as Yussel
 * Justin Chambers as Trey
 * Carolyn Murphy as "Dubbie"
 * Kevin Sussman as Alan
 * Shane West as Ted
 * Anthony Anderson as "Scribbles"
 * Elizabeth Ann Bennett as Mary
 * Carlton J. Smith as James Brown
 * Richard Kline as Charlie, Nate's Assistant
 * Vincent Guastaferro as Pete, Nate's Assistant
 * James Pickens Jr. as Sylvia's Father
 * Kiersten Warren as Annie, The Stripper
 * Charley Scalies as Louie
 * Katie Finneran as Mrs. Johnson
 * Frania Rubinek as Grandma Rose
 * Evan Neumann as Sheldon (Credited as Evan Neuman)
 * Cloie Wyatt Taylor as Gail
 * Ellyn O'Connell as Anne Whittier
 * Timothy J. Scanlin Jr. as Nick
 * Jake Hoffman as "Turk"
 * Joseph Patrick Abel as Lenny
 * Brenda Russell as Singer
 * Misha Collins as Guy (uncredited)
 * Stacy Keibler as Extra (uncredited)

Liberty Heights marked the last appearance of Ralph Tabakin, who appeared in cameo roles in every Levinson movie since his first, Diner. Tabakin died in 2001.

Reception
The film earned positive reviews from critics, as Liberty Heights currently holds an 86% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 49 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "A moving film with moments of humor, Liberty Heights succeeds in capturing the feel of the 1950s with great performances and sensitive direction." On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 75 out of 100, based on 31 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

Soundtrack
Two Liberty Heights soundtracks were released on January 4, 2000: one of the score by Andrea Morricone and one of the music appearing in the film.