List of ecoregions in Russia

The following is a list of ecoregions in Russia, according to the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF):

Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests

 * Caucasus mixed forests (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russia, Turkey)
 * Central European mixed forests (Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine)
 * Crimean Submediterranean forest complex (Russia, Ukraine)
 * East European forest steppe (Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine)
 * Manchurian mixed forests (China, Russia, North Korea, South Korea)
 * Sarmatic mixed forests (Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden)
 * South Sakhalin-Kurile mixed forests (Russia)
 * Ussuri broadleaf and mixed forests (Russia)
 * West Siberian broadleaf and mixed forests (Russia)

Temperate coniferous forests

 * Altai montane forest and forest steppe (China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia)
 * Da Hinggan-Dzhagdy Mountains conifer forests (China, Russia)
 * Sayan montane conifer forests (Mongolia, Russia)

Boreal forests/taiga

 * East Siberian taiga (Russia)
 * Kamchatka-Kurile meadows and sparse forests (Russia)
 * Kamchatka-Kurile taiga (Russia)
 * Northeast Siberian taiga (Russia)
 * Okhotsk-Manchurian taiga (Russia)
 * Sakhalin Island taiga (Russia)
 * Scandinavian and Russian taiga (Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden)
 * Trans-Baikal conifer forests (Mongolia, Russia)
 * Urals montane tundra and taiga (Russia)
 * West Siberian taiga (Russia)

Temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands

 * Daurian forest steppe (China, Mongolia, Russia)
 * Kazakh forest steppe (Kazakhstan, Russia)
 * Kazakh steppe (Kazakhstan, Russia)
 * Mongolian-Manchurian grassland (China, Mongolia, Russia)
 * Pontic steppe (Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine)
 * Sayan Intermontane steppe (Russia)
 * Selenge-Orkhon forest steppe (Mongolia, Russia)
 * South Siberian forest steppe (Russia)

Flooded grasslands and savannas

 * Amur meadow steppe (China, Russia)
 * Suiphun-Khanka meadows and forest meadows (Russia, China)

Montane grasslands and shrublands

 * Altai alpine meadow and tundra (China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia)
 * Sayan alpine meadows and tundra (Mongolia, Russia)

Tundra

 * Arctic desert (Russia, Norway)
 * Bering tundra (Russia)
 * Cherskii-Kolyma mountain tundra (Russia)
 * Chukchi Peninsula tundra (Russia)
 * Kamchatka Mountain tundra and forest tundra (Russia)
 * Kola Peninsula tundra (Norway, Russia)
 * Northeast Siberian coastal tundra (Russia)
 * Northwest Russian-Novaya Zemlya tundra (Russia)
 * Novosibirsk Islands arctic desert (Russia)
 * Taimyr-Central Siberian tundra (Russia)
 * Trans-Baikal Bald Mountain tundra (Russia)
 * Wrangel Island arctic desert (Russia)
 * Yamalagydanskaja tundra (Russia)

Deserts and xeric shrublands

 * Caspian lowland desert (Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan)
 * Great Lakes Basin desert steppe (Mongolia, Russia)

Marine
(by realm and province)

Arctic realm
(no provinces identified)


 * Beaufort Sea-continental coast and shelf
 * Chukchi Sea
 * Eastern Bering Sea
 * East Siberian Sea
 * Laptev Sea
 * Kara Sea
 * North and East Barents Sea
 * White Sea

Northern European Seas

 * Northern Norway and Finnmark
 * Baltic Sea

Cold Temperate Northwest Pacific

 * Sea of Okhotsk
 * Kamchatka Shelf and Coast
 * Northern Honshu
 * Sea of Japan

Cold Temperate Northeast Pacific

 * Aleutian Islands