List of things named after Isaac Newton

This is a list of things named after Sir Isaac Newton.

Science and mathematics

 * Newtonianism, the philosophical principle of applying Newton's methods in a variety of fields

Mathematics
• Gauss–Newton algorithm

• Newton–Cotes formulas

• Newton–Gauss line

• Newton–Leibniz axiom

• Newton–Okounkov body

• Newton–Pepys problem

• Newton–Puiseux theorem

• Newton fractal

• Newton's identities also known as Girard-Newton

• Newton's inequalities

• Newton's method also known as Newton–Raphson

• Newton's method in optimization

• Newton's notation

• Newton number, another name for Kissing number

• Newton polygon

• Newton polynomial

• Newton polytope

• Newton series (finite differences) also known as Newton interpolation, see Newton polynomial

• Newton's theorem about ovals

• Truncated Newton method

Physics
• Newton's bucket, see bucket argument

• Newton's cannonball

• Newton's constant, see universal gravitational constant

• Newton's cradle

• Newton disc

• Newton–Cartan theory

• Newton–Euler equations

• Newton's law of cooling

• Newton's laws of motion

• Newton's law of universal gravitation

• Newton–Laplace equation

• Newton's metal

• Newton's minimal resistance problem

• Newton's reflector, see also Newtonian telescope – a different design

• Newton's reflecting quadrant

• Newton number, another name for Power number

• Newton's rings

• Newton's rotating sphere argument, see rotating spheres

• Newton scale

• Newton's sphere theorem, see shell theorem

• Newton's theorem of revolving orbits

• Schrödinger–Newton equations

• Newton (unit), the International System of Units (SI) derived unit of force.

• Newton's approximation for impact depth

• Newtonian cosmology

• Newtonian dynamics

• Newtonian fluid, a fluid that flows like water&mdash;its shear stress is linearly proportional to the velocity gradient in the direction perpendicular to the plane of shear

• * Non-Newtonian fluids, in which the viscosity changes with the applied shear force

• Newtonian mechanics, also known as classical mechanics

• Newtonian potential

• Newtonian telescope, a type of reflecting telescope

• Post-Newtonian expansion

Places
• Newton Township, Miami County, Ohio, United States

• Newtontoppen, the highest mountain in Svalbard

• Newton Island (Antarctica), near Lagrange Island, Descartes Island (Antarctica), Laplace Island (Antarctica), Pascal Island and Monge Island

• 8000 Isaac Newton, a minor planet

• Newton (Martian crater)

• Newton (lunar crater), an impact crater

Schools
• Isaac Newton Institute

• Statal Institute of Higher Education Isaac Newton

• Sir Isaac Newton Sixth Form, a specialist maths and science school

Artwork
• Newton, 1795 (reworked in 1805) painting by William Blake about Isaac Newton

• Newton, 1995 sculpture by Eduardo Paolozzi inspired by Blake's painting

• Isaac Newton Gargoyle, 1989 hammered copper sheet depiction of Newton on the exterior of Willamette Hall, University of Oregon

Other
• Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes, three optical telescopes on the Canary Islands

• * Isaac Newton Telescope

• Newton Gateway to Mathematics

• Newton (platform), a 1990s personal digital assistant by Apple Inc

• Institute of Physics Isaac Newton Medal, an annual award

• XMM-Newton