Mass media in Portugal

Mass media in Portugal includes a variety of online, print, and broadcast formats, such as radio, television, newspapers, and magazines. In the 20th century the Portuguese government censored the media, until the "1976 constitution guaranteed freedom of the press."

Newspapers
As of 2017 major newspapers in Portugal include Correio da Manhã, Expresso, Jornal de Notícias, Observador and Público. The 5 most read newspapers in Portugal, by the first quarter of 2024: (Note: Not all newspapers report their circulation numbers.)

Magazines
The 5 most read magazines in Portugal, by the first quarter of 2024: (Note: Not all magazines report their circulation numbers.)

Radio
Monthly radio audience shares in June 2024 of the 5 main radio stations in Portugal:

Television
Monthly viewing shares in June 2024 of the 5 main TV channels in Portugal:

in English

 * Traquina, Nelson (1990) Media Concentration in Portugal, European Institute for the Media files, Manchester.
 * 2009?
 * 2009?
 * 2009?

in Portuguese

 * Agee, Warren K. and Nelson Traquina (1984) O Quarto Poder Frustrado: Os Meios de Comunicação Social no Portugal Pós-Revolucionário [Media in Post-Revolutionary Portugal], Lisboa, Vega.
 * Agee, Warren K. and Nelson Traquina (1984) O Quarto Poder Frustrado: Os Meios de Comunicação Social no Portugal Pós-Revolucionário [Media in Post-Revolutionary Portugal], Lisboa, Vega.