OCL amplifier

An OCL amplifier (output capacitor-less amplifier) is any audio amplifier with direct-coupled capacitorless output. Typically, OCL amplifiers can be any of several amplifier classes, and typically have a push-pull output stage.

Advantages of OCL amplifiers over capacitor-coupled amplifiers include
 * Avoiding the cost and bulk of an output capacitor
 * better immunity to motorboat oscillation
 * larger output power at very low frequencies and DC

Disadvantages of OCL amplifiers include
 * larger power dissipation and passing DC through the load, in the minority of designs with poorly controlled DC bias point
 * increased sensitivity of the output DC bias point to process variations, although the last disadvantage is less important for older bipolar processes.

Implementations

 * LM4910 by National Semiconductor
 * Lab tutorial on OCL amplifier from Hong Kong Polytechnic University