Phạm Văn Út

Phạm Văn Út (11 November 1925 – 20 April 2002) was a South Vietnamese military officer and politician who served as the last Speaker of the House of Representatives of South Vietnam in April 1975 until the collapse of South Vietnam on 30 April 1975. He was elected as a member of the Lower House in the 1971 South Vietnamese parliamentary election. Prior to entering politics, he served as a colonel in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.

Biography
He was born on 11 November 1925 to Phạm Văn So and Hồ Thị Định in Sa Đéc, Cochinchina, French Indochina. Prior to becoming a military officer, He attended the Thủ Đức Military Academy, upon completion of his studies and training he began serving in the Vietnamese National Army, before being renamed as the Army of the Republic of Vietnam in 1955. During his military career he was stationed at Sóc Trăng Airfield.

Political career
After retiring from the military, he joined politics which he would go on to serve as governor of three provinces and being elected in the 1971 South Vietnamese parliamentary election as a member of the House of Representatives (Lower House) in the National Assembly, representing Ba Xuyên Province. In April 1975 after House Speaker Nguyễn Bá Cẩn resigned from his post to become prime minister at the behest of President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, Út was elected as House Speaker. During his tenure in the House of Representatives, he was leader of the Republican bloc, which comprised a group of deputies who were pro-government, favoring President Thiệu's regime. On 27 April 1975, when members of National Assembly convened to vote to transfer the presidency from President Trần Văn Hương to General Dương Văn Minh, he was the sole deputy who voted in opposition to the proposal.

Life in exile
On 29 April 1975, the day before the collapse and surrender of South Vietnam, Út and his family fled from the advancing forces of the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam and PAVN in which they were transported to an American ship in the South China Sea by helicopter. Afterward they were dropped off in the Philippines, where he began trying to make numerous contacts in the US that would help him and his family migrate to the US. Soon after, they were admitted to entry into the US as refugees after a Lutheran Church in Greeley, Colorado sponsored Út and his family. He first settled in Greeley, Colorado in 1975 then relocated to Loveland, Colorado on 19 May 1979 where he would live for the remainder of his life. He was employed at Hewlett-Packard for 15 years, retiring in 1992. He was a member of the Benevolent Association of Nationalist Vietnamese in Colorado and the Association of Elderly Vietnamese in Colorado.

Personal life
He was married to Thuy Thu with whom he had seven children with (3 sons; 4 daughters). His religious affiliation was Buddhism. He enjoyed fishing, riding his bike, traveling and spending time with friends and family.

He died on 20 April 2002 in Loveland, Colorado. He was cremated and his ashes sent to his family burial in Sa Đéc, Vietnam.