Plas Johnson

Plas John Johnson Jr. (born July 21, 1931) is an American soul-jazz and hard bop tenor saxophonist, probably most widely known as the tenor saxophone soloist on Henry Mancini’s "The Pink Panther Theme". He also performs on alto and baritone sax as well as various flutes and clarinets.

Biography
Born in Donaldsonville, Louisiana, United States, Johnson sang with his family's group until his saxophonist father bought him a soprano saxophone. Largely self-taught, he soon began playing alto and later tenor saxophone. He and his pianist brother Ray first recorded as the Johnson Brothers in New Orleans in the late 1940s. He first toured with R&B singer Charles Brown in 1951. After army service, he and his brother moved to Los Angeles in 1954, and he soon began session recordings as a full-time musician, backing artists such as B.B. King and Johnny Otis as well as scores of other R&B performers. An early supporter was Maxwell Davis, who hired him to take over his own parts so that he could concentrate on producing sessions for the Modern record label.

Recruited by Johnny Otis and executive Dave Cavanaugh for Capitol Records in the mid-1950s, Johnson also played on innumerable records by Peggy Lee, Nat "King" Cole, Glen Gray, Frank Sinatra and others. He remained a leading session player for almost twenty years, averaging two sessions a day and playing everything from movie soundtracks and Les Baxter's exotica albums, to rock and roll singles by such artists as Ricky Nelson and Bobby Vee, and R&B records by such performers as Larry Williams, Bobby Day, and Richard Berry. He played on many of the Beach Boys’ records, and was an integral part of a number of instrumental groups that existed in name only, such as B. Bumble and the Stingers and The Marketts. Unlike many session musicians of the time he became known by name, but for a time also recorded under the pseudonym Johnny Beecher for the budget CRC Charter label to avoid contractual disputes.

In the late 1950s and early 1960s, he was a regular member of Henry Mancini's studio orchestra and in 1963 he recorded "The Pink Panther Theme", written by Mancini with Johnson in mind. Johnson said of the recording: "We only did two takes, I think... When we finished, everyone applauded -- even the string players. And that's saying something... They never applaud for anything."

In 1969, T-Bone Walker introduced Harmonica Slim to the record producer Bob Thiele. Thiele utilised a company of jazz and R&B musicians including Johnson, to work with Harmonica Slim on his debut album.

Johnson joined the studio band for the Merv Griffin Show in 1970, and also played with a number of jazz and swing bands of the period. He joined Lincoln Mayorga in creating direct-to-disc recordings for Sheffield Labs. He later recorded for the Concord label, worked with the Capp-Pierce Juggernaut, and toured in 1990 with the Gene Harris Superband. He has performed at numerous jazz festivals.

As leader/co-leader

 * Plas Johnson [also released as Drum Stuff] (Tampa, 1956)
 * Downstairs, (A-side), The Loop, (B-side), (Capitol Records, 45-30564). Promotional Record Number: 4251.
 * Rockin' with Plas: The Capitol Singles (Capitol, 1957-59 [1982])
 * This Must Be the Plas (Capitol, 1959)
 * Mood for the Blues (Capitol, 1961)
 * The Blues (Concord Jazz, 1975)
 * Positively (Concord Jazz, 1976)
 * L.A. '55 with the Grease Patrol (Carell Music, 1983)
 * On the Trail! with Totti Bergh (Gemini, 1991 [1993])
 * Hot, Blue and Saxy (Carell Music, 1992)
 * Evening Delight (Carell Music, 1999)
 * Christmas in Hollywood with Ernie Andrews (Carell Music, 2000)
 * Keep That Groove Going! with Red Holloway (Milestone, 2001)
 * All Blues with Ernie Watts (Mojo [Japan], 2008)

As Johnny Beecher

 * Sax 5th Ave. (CRC Charter, 1962)
 * On the Scene (CRC Charter, 1962)

As sideman
With Ray Anthony With Chet Baker With Les Baxter With Benny Carter With Ry Cooder With Sam Cooke With Rita Coolidge With Clifford Coulter With Bobby Darin With Neil Diamond With Dr. John With Ella Fitzgerald With Marvin Gaye With Etta James With Elton John With B.B. King With Carole King With Nicolette Larson With Peggy Lee With Henry Mancini With Teena Marie With The Marketts With Les McCann With Bette Midler With Liza Minnelli With Joni Mitchell With Maria Muldaur With John Neel With Aaron Neville With The Platters With Minnie Riperton With Johnny Rivers With Shorty Rogers With Linda Ronstadt With Pete Rugolo With Boz Scaggs With Lalo Schifrin With Rhoda Scott With Steely Dan With Rod Stewart With Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson With Tom Waits With Larry Williams With Deniece Williams With the Gerald Wilson Orchestra
 * Like Wild! (Capitol, 1960)
 * Blood, Chet and Tears (Verve, 1970)
 * Jungle Jazz (Capitol, 1958)
 * Aspects (United Artists, 1959)
 * Paradise and Lunch (Reprise, 1974)
 * Twistin' the Night Away (RCA, 1962)
 * Mr. Soul (RCA, 1963)
 * Ain't That Good News (RCA, 1964)
 * Rita Coolidge (A&M, 1971)
 * Do It Now! (Impulse!, 1971)
 * Venice Blue (Capitol, 1965)
 * The Christmas Album (Columbia, 1992)
 * Gris-Gris (Atco, 1968)
 * Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Harold Arlen Songbook (Verve, 1961)
 * Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Jerome Kern Song Book (Verve, 1963)
 * Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Johnny Mercer Song Book (Verve, 1964)
 * Let's Get It On (Motown, 1973)
 * Deep in the Night (Warner Bros., 1978)
 * Duets (MCA, 1993)
 * Blues in My Heart (Crown, 1963)
 * L.A. Midnight (ABC, 1972)
 * Live at the Apollo (MCA, 1991)
 * Music (Ode, 1971)
 * Speeding Time (Atlantic, 1983)
 * Nicolette (Warner Bros., 1978)
 * Blues Cross Country (Capitol, 1962)
 * The Music from Peter Gunn (RCA, 1958)
 * More Music from Peter Gunn (RCA, 1959)
 * Uniquely Mancini (RCA, 1963)
 * The Pink Panther (RCA, 1964)
 * Mancini '67 (RCA, 1966)
 * The Party (RCA, 1968)
 * Emerald City (Epic, 1986)
 * "Balboa Blue" (Union Records 504, 1962; reissue: Liberty 55443)
 * Les McCann Plays the Hits (Limelight, 1966)
 * Bucket o' Grease (Limelight, 1967)
 * Broken Blossom (Atlantic, 1977)
 * Tropical Nights (Columbia, 1977)
 * Travelogue (Nonesuch, 2002)
 * Waitress in a Donut Shop (Reprise, 1974)
 * Sweet Harmony (Reprise, 1976)
 * Blue Martini (Ava, 1963)
 * Warm Your Heart (A&M, 1991)
 * The Grand Tour (A&M, 1993)
 * Aaron's Soulful Christmas (A&M, 1993)
 * The Great Pretender (Mercury, 1955)
 * Stay in Love (Epic, 1977)
 * New Lovers and Old Friends (Epic, 1975)
 * Gospel Mission (Capitol, 1963)
 * What's New (Asylum, 1983)
 * Lush Life (Asylum, 1984)
 * For Sentimental Reasons (Asylum, 1986)
 * Winter Light (Elektra, 1993)
 * We Ran (Elektra, 1998)
 * 10 Saxophones and 2 Basses (Mercury, 1961)
 * Silk Degrees (Columbia, 1976)
 * More Mission: Impossible (Paramount, 1968)
 * Mannix (Paramount, 1968)
 * From C to Shining C (Doodlin' Records, 2009)
 * The Royal Scam (ABC, 1976)
 * A Night on the Town (Warner Bros., 1976)
 * Stardust: The Great American Songbook, Volume III (J Records, 2004)
 * The Original Cleanhead (BluesTime, 1970)
 * Heartattack and Vine (Asylum, 1980)
 * Heebie Jeebies (1958)
 * This Is Niecy (Columbia, 1976)
 * State Street Sweet (MAMA, 1995)