Probst


 * For the ecclesiastical title, see Propst (German) or Provost (English).

Probst is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:


 * Adalbert Probst (1900–1934), head of the Catholic Youth Sports Association
 * Christoph Probst (1919–1943), member of the German White Rose resistance organization
 * Eva Probst (1930–2018), German actress
 * Jeff Probst (born 1962), American television personality
 * Larry Probst (born 1950), American businessman
 * Paul Probst (1869–1945), Swiss sports shooter
 * Pierre Probst (1913–2007), French cartoonist