Recognition of same-sex unions in Africa

[[File:African homosexuality laws.svg|thumb|250px|Same-sex sexual activity legal {{legend|#002255|Same-sex marriage}}

{{legend|#CAF|Limited recognition (foreign residency rights)}} {{legend|#cccccc|No recognition of same-sex couples}} Same-sex sexual activity illegal {{legend|#f9dc36|Prison but not enforced}} {{legend|#ec8028|Prison}}

]]

Debate has occurred throughout Africa over proposals to legalize same-sex marriage as well as civil unions.

Currently, South Africa is the only African country that performs and recognises same-sex marriage, and Namibia is the only other which legally recognizes same-sex marriages performed abroad. In addition, the Spanish regions of the Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melilla, as well as the Portuguese territory of Madeira, the French territories of Mayotte and Réunion and the British Overseas Territory of St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha recognize and perform same-sex marriage.

Civil partnerships or de facto unions are also recognized in South Africa, and the French, Spanish and Portuguese territories.