Sadat X

Derek W. Murphy (born December 29, 1968), better known as Sadat X, is an American rapper, best known as a member of alternative hip hop group Brand Nubian. Originally known as Derek X, Sadat takes his name from former Egyptian president Anwar Sadat.

Early life
Sadat X was born in the Bronx, New York City. He and DJ Alamo are childhood friends who grew up together in the Bronx, where Sadat and his family lived at Concourse Village. Sadat's father and Alamo's father knew each other and grew up together in Harlem, New York City at Lincoln Projects. At age 11, he and his parents moved to New Rochelle where he met future Brand Nubian bandmates Grand Puba and Lord Jamar. He first started rapping after his father brought him a turntable to DJ. He was known as "DJ D-Rock" and "Kid Paradise". According to Jamar, Sadat's father had an extensive record collection of different genres of music to where Sadat would use for the group's discography of their albums. During his time while attending high school, he became a member of the Five Percent Nation after seeing one his family members and friends being involved as 5 Percenters.

Career
Sadat made his debut with Brand Nubian in 1989, with the release of their debut single "Brand Nubian" b/w "Feels So Good". The group's debut album, One For All, was released on December 4, 1990, featuring the singles "All For One", "Wake Up" and "Slow Down".

Sometime around 1995, other members of Brand Nubian spilt up after releasing two albums, In God We Trust in 1993 and Everything Is Everything in 1994, while Sadat continue to make guest appearances and collaborations on albums with Diggin' in the Crates, as well as various artists. He would make an appearance on Biggie's "Come On" song, the original track that was supposed to be on Biggie's first album Ready to Die. The song was produced by Bronx native Lord Finesse.

In 1996, Sadat recorded on the Red Hot Organization's compilation CD America Is Dying Slowly, alongside Biz Markie, Wu-Tang Clan, Fat Joe and others. The CD, meant to raise awareness of the AIDS epidemic among African American men, was called "a masterpiece" by The Source. . He began working on first solo album, Wild Cowboys. The album was released on July 15, 1996 on Loud Records, featuring production work by DJ Ogee, Diamond D, Pete Rock, DJ Alamo, Minnesota, Da Beatminerz, Showbiz from Showbiz & A.G., Buckwild, Dante Ross, Ant Greene Father Time and Ali Malek.

In 1997, Sadat and Brand Nubian reunited together while recording some material for the group's new project. In 1998, he and Brand Nubian released their fourth album Foundation

In 1999, he collaborated with Chicago-based rapper Common alongside with Talib Kweli on a Hi-Tek track-produced song called "One-Nine-Nine-Nine".

On October 3, 2006, Female Fun Music released Sadat's third album, Black October. On March 23, 2010, Sadat X released Wild Cowboys II, the sequel to his 1996 solo debut Wild Cowboys, on Fat Beats Records. The album featured guest appearances from Ill Bill, Kurupt, A.G., Brand Nubian, Rhymefest and others, with production from Pete Rock, Diamond D, Buckwild, Sir Jinx, Will Tell and Dub Sonata. On February 23, 2010, he released an EP, containing five songs from the album and complementary instrumentals. The first single from the album was "Turn It Up" which features and is produced by, Pete Rock. In 2015, Sadat appeared in Mya Baker's documentary film Afraid of Dark which examined the experiences of Black men in America. In 2022, Sadat released his 12th studio album, Science of Life.

Other work
In 2009, Sadat X and music producer Will Tell developed a wine-tasting web series entitled True Wine Connoisseurs. The wine show with a hip hop twist is now in its 5th season.. The series was shown on a Youtube channel directed and produced by Tom Calabraro.

Legal issues
On December 22, 2005, Sadat was arrested in Harlem and charged with criminal possession of a weapon, reckless endangerment and resisting arrest.

Personal life
Sadat X is involved in teaching children. He has worked as an elementary school teacher in New Rochelle, New York, qualified as a firefighter, and coaches children's basketball for the New York City Basketball League. He also played point guard for the Howard University basketball team. He has a daughter.

Studio albums

 * Wild Cowboys (1996)
 * Experience & Education (2005)
 * Black October (2006)
 * Generation X (2008)
 * Brand New Bein' (2009)
 * Wild Cowboys II (2010)
 * No Features (2011)
 * Love, Hell or Right (2012)
 * Never Left (2015)
 * Agua (2016)
 * The Sum of a Man (2017)
 * Science Of Life (2022)

Extended plays

 * The State of New York vs. Derek Murphy (2000)

Collaboration albums

 * XL (with El Da Sensei) (2018)
 * The Gods Have Arrived (with Agallah) (2020)

Compilation albums

 * Various artists original compilations
 * America Is Dying Slowly (1996)
 * The Foundation (2019)

With Brand Nubian

 * One for All (1990)
 * In God We Trust (1993)
 * Everything Is Everything (1994)
 * Foundation (1998)
 * Fire in the Hole (2004)
 * Time's Runnin' Out (2007)

With Trinity

 * 20 In (2013)

Guest appearances

 * (1991) "Nitty Gritty" from Mr. Hood by KMD
 * (1991) "Show Business" from The Low End Theory by A Tribe Called Quest
 * (1992) "A Day in the Life" from Stunts, Blunts & Hip Hop by Diamond D
 * (1995) "Play It Cool" from ''2000 by Grand Puba
 * (1995) "What I Wanna Do" from V... As In Veronica by Veronica
 * (1996) "Actual Facts" from The Awakening by Lord Finesse
 * (1996) "Heart Full of Sorrow" from Truth Crushed to Earth Shall Rise Again by House of Pain
 * (1996) "Wild Cowboys in Bucktown" from Da Storm by O.G.C. (Originoo Gunn Clappaz)
 * (1998) "Money (Dollar Bill)" from Whitey Ford Sings the Blues by Everlast
 * (1998) "Funky Beat" from Whitey Ford Sings the Blues by Everlast
 * (1999) "Static" from Black Elvis/Lost in Space by Kool Keith
 * (1999) "Come On" from the posthumous album Born Again by rapper The Notorious B.I.G.
 * (1999) "One-Nine-Nine-Nine" from album  Soundbombing II by Rawkus Records
 * (2000) "Games" from the posthumous album The Big Picture by Big L
 * (2001) "Don't Get It Twisted" from Infectious by Jigmastas
 * (2007) "Da God" from Jesus Price Supastar by Sean Price
 * (2008) "Stay In Ya Lane" from Operation Take Back Hip Hop by Craig G & Marley Marl
 * (2008) "Keep It Classy" from Ja tu tylko sprzątam by O.S.T.R.
 * (2008) "The Return" from Clin d'oeil by Jazz Liberatorz
 * (2010) "There Will Be Blood" from Nineteen Ninety Now by Celph Titled and Buckwild
 * (2013) "Sam Peckinpah" from Legends Never Die by R.A. the Rugged Man
 * (2017) "Música para Planchar" from Servicios Ambulatorioz by Alcolirykoz
 * (2018) "Hood Operatic" from Brooklyn rapper Rashid Amir's album Graffiti Lips
 * (2018) "Loot" from the album Speakeazy Suave-Ski featuring Sadat X
 * (2019) "Anti Mumble Rap" DJ Symphony featuring Sadat X & Ceazar
 * (2020) "Real Hip-Hop" - DJ Symphony featuring Jeru the Damaja, Psycho Les & Sadat X
 * (2021) "Riot Gear" - Ben Shorr & DJ Boogie Blind featuring Sadat X of Brand Nubian & Edo.G aka Ed O.G.
 * (2021) "Sadat X's Interlude (Feat. Sadat X)" - Sun Gin featuring Sadat X