Talk:Biryani/Archive 1

Curry question
Textbot 08:22, 21 December 2006 (UTC) Can anyone direct me to a User : Curry image for my User page ??

Untitled
This entire article sounds like a table of contents for a Biriyani cookbook and is significantly lacking in detail. My earnest request to the user community -please help improve this tem by provoding detail for each relevant type of biriyani, particularly around specifc cooking techniques and regional or special spices used. Also of great interest would be an indiation of traditional side dishes served. No, I am ot talking of popular side dishes, I am looking for traditional items, e.g. Hydabadi biriyani ith Mirhi ka saalan. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 174.113.219.42 (talk) 13:12, 6 November 2012 (UTC)

Untitled
Hyderabadi Biryani has a different way of preparation; hence, it's called Hyderabadi Biryani. The ingrediant used are relatively different that used in the Biryani of North India.

Also, the Hyderabadi Biryani is served with "Mirchi Ka Salan" and some curd (Dah'ee ki Chatni). Mirchi Ka Salan is a Hyderabadi offering, exclusively. Manzoorkhan 06:02, 12 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Raisins
Raisins seem to be a staple of the Biryanis I've had; is that characteristic of a particular region? -- Beland 22:08, 22 July 2006 (UTC)

Interesting, I dont recall ever having had raisins in my Biryani. I've mostly eaten Biryani in Bombay, India. 76.17.110.17 00:51, 17 January 2007 (UTC)


 * The raisins are found in the Hyderabad version of Biryani, in a variation called Dum(da-um) Biriyani. It is to be noted that some regions might have multiple or a more local "hybrid" version of biryanis that might have evolved in accordance to local cuisine or influence, adding of raisins being one of such effects. Was†ed(Ag@in) ‡ † © 07:22, 24 October 2009 (UTC)
 * There are raisins used in the kacchi biryani in Dhaka along with almonds, pista, saffron, rose water, poppy seeds, sour prunes etc.. As many of these condiments are not local and often expensive, they are used by the more expensive chefs. AuM01 (talk) 06:10, 24 March 2011 (UTC)

Biryani and Pilaf
What's the difference between Pilaf and Biryani, since they both seem to involve the same methods of preparation/ingredients, as well as originating in the Iran-India region? Le Anh-Huy 08:36, 25 February 2007 (UTC)
 * Biryani is generally roasted, where is pilaf is cooked in a broth.Bless sins (talk) 06:32, 13 June 2010 (UTC)
 * the difference between pilaf and Biryani given in the main page (i.e. biryani is cooked seperately and then layered) is not correct and needs updating. The most popular biryanis in Bengal as well as Hydrabad are the cooked with rice and meat together. I agree with the point given by user Bless sins, though I believe the term 'steamed or baked in a sealed pot' would be more accurate than 'roasted'. AuM01 (talk) 06:05, 24 March 2011 (UTC)


 * BetacommandBot 17:31, 9 November 2007 (UTC)
 * BetacommandBot 17:31, 9 November 2007 (UTC)

Nastaliq script it is not
It is standard Arabic script. I don't think Wikipedia can actually have Nastaliq. elpincha (talk) 16:54, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Biryani and turban colours
"Historians claim that the earlier Nawabs of Punjab wore a matching turban for each variety of biryani." Surely this is someone's idea of a joke? --Zubedar (talk) 20:18, 30 November 2008 (UTC)
 * It is indeed a joke, with no historical evidence to back that up and the reference page provided had nothing even close to the mention of the word "turban" in it. I went ahead and deleted that lame joke. Was†ed(Ag@in) ‡ † © 07:27, 24 October 2009 (UTC)

Lung & Mutton?
The 'types of biryani' section lists the lung-mutton Iranian variety first. I don't see why that version of the dish is mentioned first. It's not the most popular kind of biryani. In fact, I think it's a relatively exotic form. Putting it so close to the top of the article might misinform people who're just skimming. It's not as though the list is alphabetized and Iranian biryani should come first. The section on Iranian biryani is also quite short. Move it to the bottom?


 * Proceed boldly --Gro-Tsen (talk) 05:20, 10 April 2009 (UTC)


 * It depends on countries. In Iran biryani with rice is strange and non popular and in USA both of them! I suggest ordering alphabetical (by country name)

پوویا (talk) 15:14, 12 April 2009 (UTC)

Too many "Edit" links near video section
Can't find why there are too many edit links near the video section.

—Preceding unsigned comment added by Codetiger (talk • contribs) 07:43, 9 May 2009 (UTC)

nasi kebuli is not briyani
Nasi kebuli juga trdapat di Malaysia, cara pemasakan nya amat berbeza, jadi nasi kebuli gak boleh di kategori kan sebagai nasi biryani

Malaysia's Nasi Biriyani
The assertion that Nasi Minyak is a Malaysian version of Biriyani is incorrect. Nasi Minyak (or Oily Rice) is traditionally served at Malay weddings, and as the article says is served not only with rendang, but also ayam masak merah (a "red" chicken curry), dalcha(which is a vegetable curry of sorts) and acar. The ingrediants that go into the rice include oil & butter. This dish is possibly a variation of "Ney Chooru" (or Ghee/oil rice) that is commonly had by South Indians, and was possibly brought by them to the Straits Settlements.

This is true for Singapore as well, where Biriyani is thought of as an Indian dish rather than a Malay one, although variations of Biriyani are now available including dum biriyani

I'll leave this for discussion and make the change after a month if there are no objections.

Sumenon (talk) 03:06, 24 October 2010 (UTC)SuMenon

British Biryani - beware the mild biryani
"In most of the restaurants one has to ask to boost spices." This could probably be reworded so that it isn't expressing an editor's opinion as fact. --203.9.151.254 (talk) 03:44, 11 September 2013 (UTC)

Origin of Biryani
India have an ancient history. Sankskrit language is the ancient language of all the ancient empires. Rice was traded during the silk route as well that was established thousands of years ago. Some people are trying hard to fake it with fake references in history. India existed before the 15th century as well. Rice was a staple food even in the 1 century AD in India. So Rice and its dishes have local origins. Biryani have a Pure local origin. This viewpoint must be respected at all costs. If someone have any problem then kindly discuss it here and then add it on the main page. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Mintoo44 (talk • contribs)


 * No, Sankskrit language is the ancient language of "all the ancient empires", and Biryani is not a Sanskrit word. Multiple reliable refs (not just Pratibha Karan) cited in the article agree that the word is of Persian origin - they only disagree on whether it originated from the Persian word for rice (birinj) or frying (biryan). And it's kind of funny that you're OK with using Pratibha Karan as a reference when she says that Biryani was not brought to India by the Mughals/Timur, but you call her a "controversial" author, when she talks of its association with the Indian Muslims. utcursch | talk 14:51, 25 August 2014 (UTC)

Regarding your assertions:


 * Biryani originated as a vegetarian dish from Sanskrit speakers of Indus Valley Civilization, and became a non-vegetarian dish due to Muslim influence: This is absolute bullshit, and none of the "references" added by you support this.


 * Biryani originated in Punjab Again, no source for this. All the sources cited in the article claim that Biryani either originated in the Mughal courts or in South Indian Muslim kingdoms.


 * Biryani is the "national" dish of Pakistan because it originated in Indus Valley Civlization and has remained popular since those times: No source for this either.


 * "References that are derived from local cult books": These books published by HarperCollins, Oxford University Press, University of California Press etc. Karan's book is discussed in a secondary source. As mentioned earlier, you've yourself cited Pratibha Karan to prove that biryani orignated in India. But, you call her a local cult author, when she says that biryani originated in Indian Muslim cuisine and the word is derived from Persian language. Please make up your mind. Also, there are other sources which say that biryani is a word of Persian origin. There is not a single source which supports your claim that the word biryani derives from "basmati".

Also, you're adding completely unsourced content (your own opinions and theories), sometimes with fake references (e.g.) that don't even mention the word biryani.

Pinging, since s/he has contested similar POV-pushing by you on this page in the past. utcursch | talk 17:54, 25 August 2014 (UTC)


 * Mintoo44 has completely changed/rearranged the Biryani article, without discussion, to fit his own point of view. I did not revert what he had contributed but only reinserted the referenced paragraph that he had removed from the Biryani page. Then he removed the referenced paragraph again. So I reverted all his changes on the page. This is not collegial and collaborative attitude but it is POV-pushing by Mintoo. Nestwiki (talk) 00:35, 26 August 2014 (UTC)

Puffed rice
this line in the main article   " In Bangladesh, puffed rice is also used." is a wrong information.

its really not possible to cook Biryani by Puffed rice, Even though there is a reference it's not true. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 60.241.142.180 (talk) 23:00, 14 January 2015 (UTC)

South African biryani
This article gives only one half of the story of biryani in South Africa. There are two distinct biryani traditions in the country, this article only covers the Indian version, predominantly found in Kwa-Zulu Natal province where Indian indentured labourers (brought into the Natal Colony during the 19th century) founded a still thriving community. The other, not mentioned here, is the Cape Malay cuisine, prevalent in the Western Cape province, which comes from the descendants of slaves brought to the Cape from the Dutch East Indies when the Dutch ruled the colony, from the mid-seventeenth century to the end of the eighteenth century. The Cape Malay version is frequently called "breyani". Roger (Dodger67) (talk) 11:16, 30 June 2015 (UTC)

Oon Soru
Jacob Sahaya Kumar Aruni's claim about "Oon Soru" is pretty much a promotion for his "ancient cuisine". Meat being cooked with rice is nothing unique. Literally hundreds of such dishes are found all over the world. Unless there any books / academic or scholarly source which support this claim, giving it prominence is undue weight. utcursch &#124; talk 21:20, 16 December 2015 (UTC)

Biryani Origin
@Barthateslisa All Biryani has it's origins among South Asian Muslim communites. It's not consumed by other Indian ethnic groups. In India, Muslims aren't just a faith, many Muslims belong to an ethnoreligious group, such as the mapilla, or the Hyderabadi Muslims, or the Khojas. Stop looking at it from a religious perspective for a minute. Food has no religion, but food does belong to ethnic groups. You're not gonna say Matzoh Balls originated from Germany, you're gonna say they originated among the Jewish community in Germany, because.... the Jews are an ethnoreligious group. And you can't change that to fit your own personal history. Biryani originated from Muslim communites in the Indian subcontinent, not just the Mughal kitchens, as you have Muslim communitees all the way in the southern most parts of India, who were not ruled by the Mughals. In fact, if you look at all the major native forms of Biryani, they have their origins among the Muslim communities there.... I don't see why you have to change that. Saying that it originates just from the Indian subcontinent makes it sound like it's made among every single Indian ethnic group, it's not. Hammad.511234 (talk) 20:06, 30 May 2016 (UTC)


 * That is your POV, Wikipedia is not a place to add POV, what u are adding is ur own thoughts, using an unreliable, non scholarly citation. Various theories regarding the origin of Biryani have been mentioned on the page, there are multiple theories regarding its origin by different scholors and food historians, many of which have been discussed on the page itself, its origin are not cited to any one RELIGIOUS group. When you say "MUSLIM", you are talking about the whole religious community, which is not culturally coherent or homogeneous, with different history, culture and cuisine. Muslims of India are not one ethno-religious group, but many, Tamil Muslims are different from Malayali Muslims, Hyderabad Muslims are different from Bengali Muslims and so on. Comparing them to the German Jews(Ashkenazi Jews) and matzoh ball is again incorrect coz Ashkenazi Jews is ONE group, Indian Muslims are not one group, also as matzoh ball's origin is clearly attributed to them whereas no such case exist for Biryani respectively. North Indian Muslims like Kashmiri, Punjabi or Pashtuns don't even eat Biryani, whereas all the South Indian Hindus do and have their own version of Biryani. So saying its a Muslim dish or of Muslim origin is like saying its a faith based dish or practice for all the Muslims, whereas it is just a  regional dish, primarily from Southern India. A sweeping statement relating it to one religion is incorrect. Barthateslisa (talk) 02:44, 31 May 2016 (UTC)

No.... Why are you looking at it from a religious perspective. First of all, South Indian Hindus don't make Biryani.... I'm South Indian.... In fact, go search up "South Indian Biryani," you will find that the majority of the recipes have the name Muslim in it, because Biryani is associated with the Muslims of these places. South Indian Muslims do make Biryani, almost all of them, from the Dakhini, to the Mapilla, to the Rowder, to the Beary people. Kashmiris and Punjabis or Bengalis are not ethnoreligious groups. These ethnic groups don't have their origins among one single faith, but even still, the Muslims of these groups have their own Biryanis. Have you met a Lahori? Have you never eaten Kolkata Biryani (From the Nawabs of Bengal)? Kashmiri Biryani's a real treat btw. When we refer to "The Muslims of the Indian subcontinent," we're referring to the ethnoreligious groups that all just so happen to share Biryani in their cuisines. The Biryani "Phenomenon somehow got to the majority of these people. Not such a big deal. Once you say that it originates from the Indian subcontinent, you basically give it such a vague origin, but it has it's origin among the Muslims of South Asia.


 * You are running around in circles, lemme break this point by point to you,


 * Theories regarding Biryani's ORIGIN are discussed quite clearly on the page itself, it has many scholarly theories and its origin is not attributed to one source or related to one RELIGIOUS community. When you say "Muslim", then it is a religious group, not an ethnic, racial or a national group.
 * Biryani's origin is discussed on the page here, go through it, its scholarly work not some vague site like "indiacurrents"
 * So a misleading sweeping statement in the introductory para is not valid, when the origin of the dish itself is not clear and has many theories.
 * "The Muslims of the Indian subcontinent", is a not one ethno-religious, coherent group, with same cuisine, all of them do not eat Biryani, just like all Hindus do not.
 * The Hindus of South India do eat Biryani and have their own version of Biryani, while most Muslims in North India do not eat or have their Biryani version.
 * Point to be noted, Kashmiri, Punjabi and Pashtun Muslims do not have any Biryani in their respective cuisines. Kashmiris and Pashtuns have a Pulao, no Biryani. Punjabi Muslims don't even have that.
 * Wikipedia is an ENCYCLOPEDIA, not a diary or a book about your experiences, what you are doing is adding POV, not scholarly, encyclopedic content, so stop adding your POV. Barthateslisa (talk) 14:40, 31 May 2016 (UTC)

Oh lord.... Biryani, has its origins among the Muslim community in South Asia. Not even you can change that. And in India, only Muslims make Biryani. Hindus don't make Biryani, it's not in the populous cuisine. There are many theories of where it came from, Persia? Arabia? But there is no doubt that it has its origins among India's Muslims. I'm not adding any pov. If you don't like that source, than I'm changing it, but stop discrediting the people that it originates from. It doesn't help you. Hammad.511234 (talk) 20:13, 31 May 2016 (UTC)


 * How hard is it for You to understand? You are talking about the ORIGIN of the dish, which is already discussed on the page and has its OWN SECTION, with all the hypothesis, there is no one theory of its origin nor is it related to ONE RELIGIOUS community, its not a religious food. No need to get all filmy,


 * Biryani's origin has many theories all are discussed in its origin section.
 * It is not restricted to one religious community nor its a religious food, so no sweeping statement about religion.
 * So called, "Muslim community of South Asia" is not one homogeneous community with same cuisine, its a totally nonsensical logic.
 * Wikipedia is not your personal blog, its an encyclopedia, treat it like one with scholarly input, not bias or POVs.

Barthateslisa (talk) 08:44, 1 June 2016 (UTC)

Barthateslisa There is scholarly input in it..... Biryani is not made by any other Indian community. And you know that. I don't know why you keep changing the edits. Wikipedia's not a place for you to change history. Your reverts are illegitimate, as you clearly have some sort of problem with the word Muslim. Which you removed from two places. Who were the Mughals? Muslims... who were the other nawabs who created their own biryanis... Muslims. If you clearly hate putting the word Muslim in this article, then just eave it alone. Stop trying to discredit people. You also changed the Tukish and Muslim communities of Macedonia to just Turkish communities... Macedonian Muslims, and Turkish Macedonians are two different ethnic groups, not the same.Hammad.511234 (talk) 20:14, 1 June 2016 (UTC)


 * Wikipedia is an encyclopedia, not you personal diary, nor your blog. Read about the NPOV, and plz spare the lecture. I again repeat, there is an ORIGIN SECTION on the page, kindly bother to read it. Stop trying to add your bias or POV. Since 16th May you are doing this charade. Masala, Pav Bhaji or Kachori is not of Hindu origin, A burger or a pizza is not of Christian origin, Noodles are not of Buddhist origin, and Sushi is not of Shinto origin. Stop bracketing all the communities as per you bias and favoritism for religion, as MUSLIMS, if its MUGHALS, then they are mentioned, so are the Arabs and Persian. All Muslims are not one group with one cuisine. Repeating for the umpteen number of time, its origin has many theories, all of whom have been discussed and mentioned in the ORIGIN SECTION. No sweeping statement regarding one particular theory. Barthateslisa (talk) 02:00, 2 June 2016 (UTC)

Barthateslisa You're not making any sense.... Biryani is only found amongst south asian Muslims. In in their cuisine. And it was also sourced. You have no right to remove that information. You do realize that the Biryani eaten amongst the Mapilla is not from the Mughals. It was brought by Arab traders. There are many Muslims ethnoreligious groups in India, and they all share Biryani. Stop looking at it from a religious perspective. There are many theories of its origin, but all those theories are amongst south Asia's Muslim community. Deleting it for the umpteen number of time is not gonna change history. For example, Roti, can be said as originating from the Indian subcontinent. It doesn't have a specific ethnic background. But Biryani, is from the Muslim community. Two books, that are sourced in this wikipedia article support this statment. You clearly have some sort of problem with the word "Muslim" even when it's sourced, and it's not used in terms of religon. In fact, one book has it right on the front page. So your editing is illegitimate. You obviously don't have a problem with the word "Hindu" in the article. Well obviously you don't. Stop with your bigotry, because knowledge is more powerful than your edits. Hammad.511234 (talk) 02:48, 2 June 2016 (UTC)


 * You have an Islamist bias, with an urge to add MUSLIM, when the fact of the matter is that MUSLIM is a vague term in context of culture and cuisine, all MUSLIMS do not eat the same food, as far as Biryani's origin is concerned it has many theories as per different writers and scholars, who pont towards different era and different origin, not restricted to one ethnic or religious community. So no, adding Muslim community in the intro para is INCORRECT, just coz you like it doesn't make it correct. Since 16th May you have started this charade of pushing your POV and bias on the page. It was not their earlier. And I have not added Hindu or Christian any where. Barthateslisa (talk) 07:27, 2 June 2016 (UTC)

@ Barthateslisa, @ Hammad.511234, Here, user Hammad.511234 is hell bent on pushing his POV based on personal experiences just as he does it in hyderabadi muslim articles.. i think its best to avoid arguments with a 'self proclaimed expert' on all things 'hyderabadi' or 'muslims'.. What i would like to see would be the content/openion Must be having strong backing of third party and reliable sources --Adamstraw99 (talk) 06:26, 2 June 2016 (UTC)

Adamstraw99 And my content was sourced. But he keeps removing it. In fact, my content was sourced with article used in the page before me... he just want to get on with his POVS, or he has a problem with the word Muslim. In fact, he previously deleted the word "Muslim, when referring to Turkish and Muslim Macedonian communities, he just left Turkish and Macedonian. Macedonian Turks, and Macedonian Muslims are two different groups. Hammad.511234 (talk) 10:36, 2 June 2016 (UTC)


 * You are just not getting it or what? You are adding your bias and POV as a the final truth on the subject, the topic of discussion is Biryani's origin, which has MULITPLE theories, all of which has been sourced and mentioned here on the page, its you who want to push his POV or his favored theory by mentioning a religious community in its origin, which is vague and incorrect and presenting it as the only real theory, you have been doing this since 16th May, so its you who have started this charade. Again READ NPOV. Barthateslisa (talk) 11:41, 2 June 2016 (UTC)

I think the current description ' Indian subcontinent' is appropriate rather than writing 'Muslim' angle in intro... this should be closed. --Adamstraw99 (talk) 11:38, 4 June 2016 (UTC)


 * Exactly, User:Hammad.511234 is not even getting the idea of what his fault his, he is just not bothering to use the origin section instead focusing on selected citations, to push his POV. Barthateslisa (talk) 06:56, 5 June 2016 (UTC)

You misquoted the source on "Muslim centres," the book sourced says Muslim centres. Lucknow was free of Mughal rule since 1724, and the Biryani went a long way from there. Awadhi cusine developed its own distinctive flavour, so idk why you changed that part. I'm not talking about the origin, the origin is mentioned as coming from the Arabs to South India, and the Mughals to North India. But my edit mentioned among which community the dish is found. So idk why you removed that either, it was even sourced with 4 sources, and I can give more sources if you please. Everybody knows that Biryani is associated with South Asia's Muslims. Hammad.511234 (talk) 13:20, 5 June 2016 (UTC)


 * You are again not focusing on what is your problem, I request you to please familiarize yourself with NPOV, instead of coming up with your own theories and POV. The ORIGIN of Biryani has many, I repeat MANY theories and hypothesis, all of which have been mentioned on the page itself in the ORIGIN SECTION. You can not be selective and declare the ones which are suiting you narrative to be true and present them as the final word, which is exactly what you are doing by adding "Muslim" in every narrative. Also you need to familiarize yourself with history, for example, Awadhi cuisine is an offshoot of Mughalai cuisine, also Lucknow didn't become a separate country, it was pretty much connected. Both Hyderabad and Awadh originated a Mughal garrisons. And no, Biryani is not "associated with South Asia's Muslims" coz South Asian Muslim is not a coherent group, they all have different cuisine, like the Hindus or Sikhs or Christians.  Barthateslisa (talk) 13:49, 5 June 2016 (UTC)

It's not my own theory... The origin of Biryani can have many origins, that's nice, but they all are from the Muslims of the subcontinent. Biryani is only found among the cuisines of South Asian Muslims. No one else makes it. Awadhi, is an offshoot of Mughlai cuisine, so what? They're not the same, and you're misquoting the book. Awadh did become a separate kingdom in 1724, and the same goes for Hyderabad. ANd what about the South Indian Muslim communities who make Biryani, with no connection to the Mughals? All Biryanis originate among Muslim ethnic groups in South Asia. Biryani is common among all of them, so your points are not justified, especially when all the claims are sourced, and are well known. Are you going to tell me that Sheer Khurma is a dish of Indian origin? No.... it's common among all Muslims on Eid. Religious groups sometimes develop their own cuisine. Hammad.511234 (talk) 17:19, 5 June 2016 (UTC)


 * You don't get it or what? Biryani's origin has many theories MANY, many of which have been mentioned in the origin section, its upto the readers to draw the conclusion, not the page. You can not be selective about the choice and declare ur preference as the final and only truth. And btw, your history is incorrect, Awadh and Hyderabad were offshoots of the Mughals, they were established as garrisons by the Mughals, all of their cuisine and culture was of Indo-Mughalai origin from Delhi, read the 18th century Indian history for that. Though that does not matter here, as according to many theories Biryani precedes Mughal invasion. And again let me point towards your argument, you say, sheer khurma-which is of Central Asian origin btw-is "common among all Muslims on Eid", which is factually wrong again, it is not eaten by majority of the Muslim communities, but only in the former Mughal centers like Delhi, Lucknow, Hyderabad etc. Muslims of Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Kerala, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Assam, bengal etc do not eat Sheer Khurma, I repeat again, Muslims, or "Muslims of South Asia" are not ONE COMMUNITY, in terms of Culture and Cuisine. So sheerk hurma is of central Asian origin, not MUSLIM ORIGIN. Similarily, Biryani is of Indian origin, not of Muslim origin, many Muslim communities in India do not cook Biryani nor do they have a version of Biryani of their own. Most North Indian Muslims do not eat Biryani, and most South Indian Hindus do. Barthateslisa (talk) 18:21, 5 June 2016 (UTC)

this statement is incorrect and truly personal opinion --> "Biryani is only found among the cuisines of South Asian Muslims. No one else makes it." this is clear evidence yet again that user Hammad.511234 has strong POV attitude and will probably not listen to other editors..especially @ Barthateslisa Adamstraw99 (talk) 06:57, 6 June 2016 (UTC)

Biryani versus Pulao
I have removed the paragraph in the etymology section talking about vegetarian biryani and pulao as it does not belong there. There is already an extensive section talking about the difference between biryani and pulao, which led to inconsistency in this article with that extra paragraph in the etymology section. I also had it's only source as an opinion piece done only just a few months ago with no actual factual evidence for the claim. I'm perfectly fine with people saying veg biryani is not biryani, but if you're going to put that in the article you need a factual source rather than a source that is just an opinion. It also needs to be in the proper section. The etymology section is there to explain the origin of the word, not to advance personal opinions. 75.107.198.169 (talk) 18:56, 20 November 2016 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Biryani. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20140903084827/http://www.lintas.me/go/travel.kompas.com/sajian-kebuli-mandi-dan-biryani to http://www.lintas.me/go/travel.kompas.com/sajian-kebuli-mandi-dan-biryani

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 19:18, 4 June 2017 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 2 external links on Biryani. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20140817181203/http://blogs.hindustantimes.com/rude-food/2010/03/03/biryani-nation/ to http://blogs.hindustantimes.com/rude-food/2010/03/03/biryani-nation/
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20160624141257/http://blogs.hindustantimes.com/rude-hotels/2009/02/01/where-does-biryani-come-from/ to http://blogs.hindustantimes.com/rude-hotels/2009/02/01/where-does-biryani-come-from/

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 21:55, 20 December 2017 (UTC)

Biryani and Muslims.
All sources in this article mention the origin of Biryani among the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. It is crucially important to mention this FACT, I don't understand why this is an issue? And no one is mentioning "Islam", Muslims are a community, Islam is a religion. Hammad.511234 (talk) 04:03, 12 February 2018 (UTC)

-- which source is giving copyright of biryani to muslims? this is ridiculous --Adamstraw99 (talk) 06:53, 12 February 2018 (UTC)

Adamstraw99 How about you read the sourced material before you undo a properly sourced and accepted claim.... Hammad.511234 (talk) 22:10, 12 February 2018 (UTC)

hey Hammad.511234, I know your emotional attachments to the word muslim and your numerous attempts on your POV pushing in this and several other articles which are close to your heart (i.e. hyderabadi muslim article etc. etc. ) ..but sadly, Indian subcontinent is a better description according to me ..thanks -- Adamstraw99 (talk) 11:58, 13 February 2018 (UTC)

Adamstraw99 There are no emotional attachments involved, it's not even a pov. It's a fact, that is mentioned in all the articles sourced. It's not about what a better description is to you, it's about what the source says, you're pushing your pov by ignoring a fact mentioned in the source. Hammad.511234 (talk) 17:22, 13 February 2018 (UTC)

oho Hammad.511234, when did i push any POV in this article?? i hardly edit this article.... but going by the history of this article, it appears you are hell-bent on POV that its origins are "muslim" Adamstraw99 (talk) 17:33, 13 February 2018 (UTC)

Adamstraw99 It's origins are among the Muslims of South Asia.... That's a fact, and it has been sourced properly. You said "Indian subconintnent is a better description," the thing is,you are discrediting an entire community by doing so. When all sources are cohesive in their understanding of the dish's origins, why do you feel something else is a "better description"? Hammad.511234 (talk) 17:50, 13 February 2018 (UTC)

"spicy rice"
Is this name supposed to be a translation of Biryani? Or is it another name? Hammad.511234 (talk) 00:07, 25 March 2018 (UTC)

From persian wikipedia
"Biryani is a popular dish in south of BaluchestanSistan and Baluchestan Province and in BastakBastak,Hormozgan ProvinceHormozgan Province and has been served in celebrations and gathering to guests." I translated and added this from persian wikipedia off the same article. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 142.119.80.219 (talk) 08:11, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

Biryani origin
Biryani is an Urdu word derived from the Persian language, which was used as an official language in different parts of medieval India, by various Islamic dynasties. One theory is that it originates from birinj, the Persian word for rice. Another is that it derives from biryan or beriyan, to fry or roast. During the Safavid dynasty (1501–1736) in Persia, a dish called Berian Pilao (Nastaliq script: بریان پلو‎) was made with lamb or chicken, marinated overnight – with yogurt, herbs, spices, dried fruits like raisins, prunes or pomegranate seeds – and later cooked in a tannour oven. It was then served with steamed rice. Clearly Biryani was cooked in the kitchens of the Persianized Muslim dynasties of Northern region of South Asia. All regions developed their own varieties depending on their regional tastes. Some people want to emphasize South Indian origin in this article which is historiaclly incorrect. Centaur17 (talk) 19:07, 8 December 2017 (UTC)
 * i dont think there existed any such dish in persia or safavid dynasty and nor the farsi wikipedia tries to claim one, because the modern biryani dish in iran involves cooking with the bread, do you have any persian manuscript reference, if such a dish was cooked, secondly where is the proof that it was not just an indian version adopted in safavid period and not vice versa. any historical evidence which predates this dish from indian biryani? 115.135.130.182 (talk) 14:23, 2 December 2018 (UTC)
 * Feel free to make these assertions with a reliable source. utcursch &#124; talk 20:18, 8 December 2017 (UTC)

Biriyani is originated in Ancient Tamilakam.Ancient Sangam Literature has mentioned the Biriyani. Skylark95choppen (talk) 15:40, 16 March 2020 (UTC)

Expect more edits related to the origins. Expect muddling between the origin of the dish and the (claimed) origin of the word. The Twitter University bots are coming!!! They will base it on a few tweets by TrueIndology (@TIinExile) that were posted an hour ago. - 124.123.105.127 (talk) 10:59, 16 October 2020 (UTC)


 * It is important to note that the Muslims of South Asia, especially the Mughals, were traditionally very "perso-centric" in style and outlook (also to set them apart from their non-Muslim Hindu, Sikh, Jain etc. subjects), they would give Persian names to everything, even to typical, regional customs, food items, military traditions etc. that were unknown in Iran. The biryani dish is evidently foreign to the Iranian palate and it seems more like a localized, Indian/"Hindustani" refined version of the simpler Central-Asian one-pot meat & rice dish of pilaf, originally cooked in huge cauldrons (the perfect food to be served to long rows of hungry soldiers). JeanSept (talk) 10:44, 5 June 2021 (UTC)

True Pundology ChandlerMinh (talk) 16:33, 8 January 2022 (UTC)

Biryani classical and contemperory varaitions?
About biryani Saweranazir123 (talk) 05:10, 8 May 2022 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request of 7 August 2022
Please change the duplicated phrase Biryani (/bɜːrˈjɑːni/) is a mixed rice dish Biryani (/bɜːrˈjɑːni/) is a mixed rice dish to Biryani (/bɜːrˈjɑːni/) is a mixed rice dish. 2601:647:5800:1A1F:74AC:AAF4:27FA:628B (talk) 19:06, 7 August 2022 (UTC)
 * ✅, thanks for the catch. PlanetJuice (talk • contribs) 19:29, 7 August 2022 (UTC)

British English
Hello,

I made a few edits to correct the spellings (from American English to British English), because, at the beginning of the Wikipedia article, there was a hidden template, "Use British English". My edit has been reverted by TheCherryPanda.

Now, I don't want to start edit warring, but I politely announce that I shall revert TheCherryPanda's edit.

Please Rectify, I am Being Here to Help You (talk) 09:22, 6 October 2022 (UTC)


 * Thanks for the catch; that's my bad. Although, in the future, I'm not sure that this is really something that needs to be announced on the talk page, as you can just leave a comment about your purpose when making the edit. TheCherryPanda (talk) 12:09, 6 October 2022 (UTC)


 * And thanks for the catch too! That is MY bad. From next time, I shall just make the remark in the edit summary. Thanks a lot. :)

Biriyani
Every one is having different opinion, based on the Archaeological findings, Kezhadi in Sivagangai district in Tamil Nadu found the rice seed is one of the oldest as per carbon dating. So, the Biriyani is possibly originated in Tamil Nadu. The valid point till today people of other parts of India or world the preferred crop is "Wheat" for their full time food. Where as the "Rice" is full time food for Tamils. So the only evidence is the Biriyani must be originated from Tamil Nadu where the first rice is cultivated as per the seed of Kezhadi excavation. 2001:8F8:1E55:C46:2BA:1543:39C0:32E5 (talk) 10:48, 14 January 2023 (UTC)


 * The existence of rice doesn't imply the existence of biryani. For example, there is no biryani in Vietnam. Has fossilized biryani been discovered in Tamil Nadu? Nope. So let's stop this food nationalism. MrDemeanour (talk) 16:06, 15 January 2023 (UTC)

Saffronisation of Biryani
Attempts to legitimise saffronised versions of biryani are not new. Biryani is, by definition, made from layered rice and meat. The rice acquires its flavour from the spices, aromatics, and the meat. Replacing the meat with vegetables and calling it biryani is as ridiculous as replacing the rice with wheat or noodles and calling it biryani. Sure, some people can do whatever they want in their personal kitchens, but that does not give it legitimacy. Nonwiktion (talk) 04:44, 10 April 2023 (UTC)
 * The second pillar of Wikipedia is that the encyclopedia's content is driven by what reliable sources say, not by editors' personal experiences, beliefs, or opinions. We do not define biryani, or what variations are legitimate or ridiculous, we simply reflect the viewpoints of reliable sources, whether we agree with them or not. The Scroll.in source you refer to above says "now there are even vegetarian dishes ... being christened with that name, although traditionally biryanis have been made with meat and poultry." Newspapers aren't the best sources about food. Neither, according to WikiProject Food and Drink, are many cookbooks. Sticking to reliable sources helps eliminate the "whatever they want in their personal kitchens" element. Some reliable sources that support the existence of a thing called "vegetable biryani" include:
 * Biryani may, by many definitions, be rice and meat, but plainly for at least the past three decades there has been a significant viewpoint that there is such a thing as "vegetable biryani". Feel free to suggest language, if you can cite sources that support it, to say that it isn't traditional, isn't the dominant variety, is more common among the diaspora, or whatever, but do not continue to edit-war against the inclusion of the term in the article. Once editors are made aware that an edit is disputed, they are expected to hash out a consensus solution on the talk page with their colleagues, using a process such as the BOLD, revert, discuss cycle, rather than continuing to change the article back and forth, which is disruptive and can lead to being blocked from editing. --Worldbruce (talk) 13:56, 10 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Dear Worldbruce, thank you for the well-researched reply. My point was that the mention of an alleged vegetable biryani without any citations whatsoever breaches the second pillar, and hence I opened this Talk discussion. Such non-traditional variations can of course be added to a dedicated section with the citations you listed. There already exists a "similar dish" section with the accurate names of the "vegetable biryani" dishes. I believe this section can be expanded on to include vegetable, wheat, noodle biryani and other biryani-like dishes, but this time with citations. - Nonwiktion (talk) 14:18, 10 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Biryani may, by many definitions, be rice and meat, but plainly for at least the past three decades there has been a significant viewpoint that there is such a thing as "vegetable biryani". Feel free to suggest language, if you can cite sources that support it, to say that it isn't traditional, isn't the dominant variety, is more common among the diaspora, or whatever, but do not continue to edit-war against the inclusion of the term in the article. Once editors are made aware that an edit is disputed, they are expected to hash out a consensus solution on the talk page with their colleagues, using a process such as the BOLD, revert, discuss cycle, rather than continuing to change the article back and forth, which is disruptive and can lead to being blocked from editing. --Worldbruce (talk) 13:56, 10 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Dear Worldbruce, thank you for the well-researched reply. My point was that the mention of an alleged vegetable biryani without any citations whatsoever breaches the second pillar, and hence I opened this Talk discussion. Such non-traditional variations can of course be added to a dedicated section with the citations you listed. There already exists a "similar dish" section with the accurate names of the "vegetable biryani" dishes. I believe this section can be expanded on to include vegetable, wheat, noodle biryani and other biryani-like dishes, but this time with citations. - Nonwiktion (talk) 14:18, 10 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Biryani may, by many definitions, be rice and meat, but plainly for at least the past three decades there has been a significant viewpoint that there is such a thing as "vegetable biryani". Feel free to suggest language, if you can cite sources that support it, to say that it isn't traditional, isn't the dominant variety, is more common among the diaspora, or whatever, but do not continue to edit-war against the inclusion of the term in the article. Once editors are made aware that an edit is disputed, they are expected to hash out a consensus solution on the talk page with their colleagues, using a process such as the BOLD, revert, discuss cycle, rather than continuing to change the article back and forth, which is disruptive and can lead to being blocked from editing. --Worldbruce (talk) 13:56, 10 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Dear Worldbruce, thank you for the well-researched reply. My point was that the mention of an alleged vegetable biryani without any citations whatsoever breaches the second pillar, and hence I opened this Talk discussion. Such non-traditional variations can of course be added to a dedicated section with the citations you listed. There already exists a "similar dish" section with the accurate names of the "vegetable biryani" dishes. I believe this section can be expanded on to include vegetable, wheat, noodle biryani and other biryani-like dishes, but this time with citations. - Nonwiktion (talk) 14:18, 10 April 2023 (UTC)

Recent 'origin' addition
recent made this addition. Unfortunately, it is not supported by the cited sources:
 * The first source, Slurrp, says this: Tracing the origins of kachchi biryani is a complex task, as there are various theories and historical accounts associated with its origin. It is widely believed that kachchi biryani originated in the Indian subcontinent, specifically in the region of Bengal. The dish is said to have been influenced by the culinary traditions of the Mughals, who ruled over large parts of the Indian subcontinent during the 16th and 17th centuries... ...According to one account, Kachchi Biryani was created during the reign of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, the last Nawab of Awadh in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India... ...Another legend suggests that Kachchi Biryani was introduced in Bengal during the rule of Murshid Quli Khan, the first Nawab of Bengal, in the 18th century... ...While these historical accounts and legends offer insights into the origin of Kachchi Biryani, it's important to note that the exact details and historical evidence may vary. I think it's pretty clear that that source is saying that the origins of the dish are unclear, and it clearly cannot be used to support a bald assertion that it originated in Dhaka.
 * The second source, from Roar Media, says this: This food was introduced by the Chaghtai people of Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Residents of these winter-dominated regions prefer red meat, especially lamb. They learn to prepare a special meal using rice with red meat and various ingredients, such as butter, pepper, salt, cardamom and local spices such as nutmeg. And that's how kachchi biryani started... ...Later, the fame of this biryani spread in Dhaka city in a very short time through the cooks who came with the Mughal Subedars. (Machine translated) So, that also does not support the assertion that it originated in Dhaka.
 * The third source, 10minuteschool, is a blog written by a student. It is not a reliable source, and should not be used to support any assertion.

I don't want to get into an edit war, so I have asked Stewmuhn to remove it themselves. Girth Summit  (blether) 12:54, 24 August 2023 (UTC)


 * "Local spices such as nutmeg": I thought nutmeg was native to certain South Sea islands; I'm incredulous that it is native to Tajikistan and Uzbekhistan. Perhaps it's the "machine translation" that is at fault; or perhaps Roar Media (which I have not previously heard of) is an unreliable source. Their "About Us" page indicates that their primary activity is marketing, and providing accurate information doesn't seem to number among their business objectives.
 * This article is the subject of constant nationalistic warring over the origins of Biryani, and I'm sick of this political food-fight.
 * MrDemeanour (talk) 15:05, 24 August 2023 (UTC)
 * Indeed. I haven't formed any opinion about the reliability of 'Slurrp' or 'Roar media' - my point was that they don't support the content even if they were to be reliable. I've got no idea where this dish comes from - I just don't like seeing assertions being added using a citations do not support them. To me it always looks like someone is writing whatever the hell they like, and hoping that nobody will actually read the cited source to check it. Girth Summit  (blether)  17:45, 24 August 2023 (UTC)

Origin of Biriyani and Muslims
Adding this section so that people can reach a conscise on this matter. Urging not to add anything related to this before a conscise is reached on this matter. Afv12e (talk) 16:54, 23 January 2024 (UTC)


 * pinging you here, make sure to reach a consensus before adding your 'Muslim origin' or 'South Asian muslim' origin here, also before deleting anything sourced. Afv12e (talk) 20:03, 23 January 2024 (UTC)

Promo removal please
Hi, when possible, could the promotional material be removed from this sentence (under Varieties, Delhi biryani):

"Each part of Delhi has its own style of biryani, often based on its original purpose..."

The bolded word is currently an external link leading to 'best biryani' recipes. Thank you for your time! StartGrammarTime (talk) 06:46, 25 January 2024 (UTC)


 * ✅ Promotional link removed Happy‑melon 16:11, 25 January 2024 (UTC)

Protected edit request on 23 January 2024
I would like the last version of the article with my edits to be restored by the administrators before it was undone by Afv12e. I have been helping to work on this article for several years now and have on numerous occasions been the one to request increased protection due to vandalism. As user MrOllie noticed, despite the claims of vandalism made against me, my edits were obviously not vandalism. All the edits I made were cited and organizational and helped improve the conflicting claims and poor grammar that currently exist in the article. Instead of being willing to provide reason as to why my edits were being undone, user Afv12e repeatedly referred to my edits as vandalism and repeatedly implied that my edits should be considered invalid since I was “under admin review” — accusing me of being a sock puppet without being willing to have a constructive discussion with me on the talk page first. That same admin review, however, repeatedly told him to do so or that my actions were not vandalism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Incidents TheCherryPanda (talk) 17:02, 23 January 2024 (UTC)


 * Your edits were disruptive.
 * You edits were removal or sourced content and adding 'Muslim origin of biriyani' and removing all those not aligning with your pov.
 * No need to restore the destructive edited version, current version is stable with references.
 * If you believe that 'Muslim origin of biriyani' is valid, I have added a section in the talk, so that you including other editors can discuss and reach a conscise.
 * Do not edit these or remove sourced content before talking in talk page and reaching a conscise, according to Wikipedia rules you'll get a ban from Wikipedia for these pov edits. Afv12e (talk) 17:37, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * TheCherryPanda is not going to get a ban. Stop making empty threats, it will not help you get your way on this article. MrOllie (talk) 17:40, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * You are saying something that is not representative of the edits I’m trying to make. If you look at the version I am trying to restore, nowhere does it talk about the “Muslim origins of biryani.” Any clause relating to that was removed by me from the first sentence due to the repeated controversy. Instead, I am trying to highlight the importance of biryani to South Asians and recognize the fact that the dish is most commonly associated with South Asia. At present, talking about the Iranian origins in the first sentence even though there already exists an “Origins” section obfuscates that fact, as articles like the one from the BBC that, to my knowledge, I first added into the article talk about how biryani in modern Iran is incredibly different to the kind most people know or the kind that the article talks about or even the kind that is shown in the photo. If you have any other issues, please let me know. Otherwise I see no reason to restore the version I last updated. — — — — —
 * On another note, I have been a member of Wikipedia for several years and never have I been so shocked or been made to feel so upset by another user. It would be good for you to remember that Wikipedia is a constructive community and we all ultimately share the same goal which is to improve equitable access to accurate and easily understandable information. Your repeated threats and accusations against me have been lambasted by several other Wikipedia users, including administration, and you have been told that your behavior puts you at risk for a permanent ban. I urge you to not take those claims lightly. Thank you. TheCherryPanda (talk) 19:26, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * One of the edit here you removed the source and the content
 * Here you added : 'Biryani'' is one of the most popular dishes in South Asia and among the South Asian diaspora, although the dish is most often associated with the region’s Muslim population in particular removing the original :
 * Biryani is one of the most popular dishes in South Asia, as well as among the diaspora from the region. Similar dishes are also prepared in other parts of the world such as in Iraq, Myanmar, Thailand, and Malaysia
 * From these itself it is clear that you want to highlight and make the origin biriyani from Muslims rather than you claim here of 'South Asia'.
 * From here too you have removed non muslim origin of biriyani, by removing :
 * The origins of biryani in South India can be traced back to a period well before the Mughal era in North India. Around 1500 years before Mughals, according to Sangam literature, which dates from between 200 BCE and 200 CE, the earliest mention of a dish similar to biryani is "Oonchoru.
 * Your edits are destructive and POV pushs. Afv12e (talk) 20:00, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Multiple senior users has already warned you already before on your destructive edits of removing sourced content like here from your talk page . Afv12e (talk) 20:07, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * If you could please direct me to the senior users who have warned me about my “destructive edits”? I was not aware of anyone who has. TheCherryPanda (talk) 21:23, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * And it would be well of you to notice that the incident you highlighted was a one-off mistake that occurred nearly 5 years ago. I am increasingly worried that you are not willing to have a constructive conversation with me regarding this article but instead trying to paint me as an editor with a vengeance. TheCherryPanda (talk) 21:33, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Nowhere in that sentence does it say that the origins of biryani come from Muslims. Instead it says that the dish is most often associated with the region’s Muslim population, which is exactly what the cited article says. Correlation does not equal causation. — — — — — — — — —
 * This applies to the South India section as well. The sources cited there point to the fact that there existed a similar dish purported in Sangam literature that was similar to modern biryani. Pointing out this similarity does not create a direct causal or genealogical link between this ancient South Indian dish and modern biryani. Once again, correlation does not equal causation. The sources themselves talk about biryani’s derivation from this dish as one possibility among many. As it is written at present, do you see how it’s quite confusing to introduce the article by saying as a matter of fact that biryani originates from Iran and then one section later saying that it originates in South India? TheCherryPanda (talk) 21:28, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * In the lead it was either originated from Iran or South India, but you made it as originated from Iran.
 * Then you are coming here and talking that it is contradicting.
 * Look for previous talks :
 * ''It is important to note that the Muslims of South Asia, especially the Mughals, were traditionally very "perso-centric" in style and outlook (also to set them apart from their non-Muslim Hindu, Sikh, Jain etc. subjects), they would give Persian names to everything, even to typical, regional customs, food items, military traditions etc. that were unknown in Iran. The biryani dish is evidently foreign to the Iranian palate and it seems more like a localized, Indian/"Hindustani" refined version of the simpler Central-Asian one-pot meat & rice dish of pilaf, originally cooked in huge cauldrons (the perfect food to be served to long rows of hungry soldiers). JeanSept (talk) 10:44, 5 June 2021 (UTC)
 * True Pundology ChandlerMinh (talk) 16:33, 8 January 2022 (UTC)''
 * South India as the same dish, but with their own name 1500 years backas Oonchoru from historical records.
 * Should have to accept that this dish, even still in South India , they have their own styles of biriyani where mughals/Iranians were absent,
 * Even in Iran, biriyani is not found nowadays. It is truly a Indian dish now. Where did those biriyani disappeared in Iran !
 * So sources says it is from Iran, and need to stick with that as original research is not allowed in Wikipedia, but other sources also says of the similar/same dish in different name 1500 years back in south India.
 * So for neutrality and considering all these, it should be 'either from Iran or South India'. Afv12e (talk) 21:45, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I unfortunately cannot understand the argument you are trying to make due to your poor grammar but it seems very unsubstantiated. What is the source for the claims made by the Wikipedia user you cited and what do you mean by “should have to accept”? Furthermore, what is your evidence that South Indian biryani is a direct descendant of “Oonchoru”? And in any case, I agree with you that, in many ways, biryani is a true South Asian dish now which is why the introduction’s discussion of Iranian origin obfuscates that as I previously said! I was not the one who put that there in the first sentence. Furthermore, nothing you said here goes against the (cited) clause I wished to include regarding the dish’s association with the region’s Muslim population which, once again, is not equivalent to saying that South Asian Muslims created biryani as correlation does not equal causation. TheCherryPanda (talk) 21:57, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I unfortunately cannot understand the argument you are trying to make due to your poor grammar but it seems very unsubstantiated. What is the source for the claims made by the Wikipedia user you cited and what do you mean by “should have to accept”? Furthermore, what is your evidence that South Indian biryani is a direct descendant of “Oonchoru”? And in any case, I agree with you that, in many ways, biryani is a true South Asian dish now which is why the introduction’s discussion of Iranian origin obfuscates that as I previously said! I was not the one who put that there in the first sentence. Furthermore, nothing you said here goes against the (cited) clause I wished to include regarding the dish’s association with the region’s Muslim population which, once again, is not equivalent to saying that South Asian Muslims created biryani as correlation does not equal causation. TheCherryPanda (talk) 21:57, 23 January 2024 (UTC)

Deactivating edit request as protection has expired. * Pppery * it has begun... 17:36, 25 January 2024 (UTC)