User:Wünderbrot/sandbox

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/about/awards

- Flesh out an awards section

The Scripps Seaside Forum building was awarded an Orchid award from the San Diego Architectural Foundation.

Solar panels were installed at the MarFac location in 2012 as a part of UC San Diego's “Clean Renewable Energy Project”.

The MESOM building was finished in 2013 and was awarded the LEED Platinum rating in 2014.

The Seaweed Canyon was originally built up in 1942 and had housed people during WWII.

Emma6 (Eigenschreibweise: EMMA6) ist eine deutsche Indie-Rock- und Pop-Band, die 2005 in Heinsberg gegründet wurde. Zu ihr gehören Sänger und Gitarrist Peter Trevisan, sein Bruder Henrik am Schlagzeug und Bassist Dominik Republik. Seit 2016 begleitet der Gitarrist Florian Sczesny Emma6 bei Live-Auftritten.

Der Name der Band beruht auf dem Vornamen einer schottischen Austauschschülerin, die in Heinsberg zu Gast war, und einer Anspielung auf den britischen Geheimdienst MI6, für den die bei den Bandmitgliedern beliebte Filmfigur James Bond tätig ist.

Unter anderem als Vorgruppe von Wir sind Helden sammelte Emma6 bereits umfangreiche Konzerterfahrung, bevor im April 2011 ihre erste Single Paradiso erschienen ist, die sich in den deutschen Singlecharts platzieren konnte. Im selben Jahr spielten sie ihre erste eigene Tour in ganz Deutschland. Die Band nutzte außerdem das Jahr 2012 zur Produktion ihres zweiten Albums Passen mit Hilfe von Mark Tavassol, dem Bassisten von Wir sind Helden.

Während die Vorgänger bei dem Majorlabel Universal Music erschienen, veröffentlichte Emma6 ihr drittes Album Wir waren nie hier (2017) bei dem Hamburger Indie-Label Ferryhouse. Den titelgebenden Song schrieb Florian Sczesny. Das Album wurde in den Bonner Energiekreis Zuckerhut Studios live eingespielt und von David Maria Trapp produziert. Dabei verringerte die Band den Einsatz von Synthesizern und setzte Akustikgitarren, Klavier, Bläser und Streicher ein. Auch dieses Album gelangte kurzzeitig in die deutschen Charts. Die anschließende Tour war zum großen Teil ausverkauft.

2020 erschien die EP Möglichkeiten, an der ebenfalls Sczesny beteiligt war. Sie enthält vier Songs mit bewusst reduziertem Sound.

Alben

 * 2011: Soundtrack für dieses Jahr (Universal Music Domestic Pop)
 * 2013: Passen (Universal Music Domestic Pop)
 * 2017: Wir waren nie hier (Ferryhouse)

EPs

 * 2020: Möglichkeiten (Ferryhouse)

Singles

 * 2011: Paradiso (Universal Music Domestic Pop)
 * 2011: Leuchtfeuer (mit Josefine Preuß, Universal Music Domestic Pop)
 * 2013: Wie es nie war (Universal Music Domestic Pop)
 * 2013: Passen (Universal Music Domestic Pop)
 * 2016: Lemminge (Ferryhouse)
 * 2016: Das Haus mit dem Basketballkorb (Ferryhouse)
 * 2017: Kapitulieren (Ferryhouse)
 * 2017: 10 Jahre (Ferryhouse)

Band Members
-From their Facebook Yannie Reynecke joined the band to play guitar on their 2020 tour. http://southenderhhi.com/yannie-reynecke/

Current members
 * Luke Mitchell – guitars, vocals
 * Mary Alice Mitchell – keyboards, vocals
 * Kevin Early – bass
 * Julius DeAngelis – drums
 * Yannie Reynecke - guitars

Timeline

Weblinks

 * Offizielle Website
 * Emma6 bei musicline.de
 * Emma6 bei Ferryhouse
 * Emma6 bei Ferryhouse

Einzelnachweise
<!-- = List of Hydrothermal Vent Fields = Follow https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States for an example

Name

A picture (set it to specific dimensions)

Date of discovery (or when it was confirmed)

Host-rock

Fluid temperature

Black/white/non smoker

Depth

Geographical region

= Beebe Vent Field =

Essential papers for citations: McDermott et al. 2018, Reeves et al. 2014, that one about IODP sediment, Sakai et al. 2019, (Von Damm: Bennett et al. 2013, Hodgkinson et al. 2015, McDermott et al. 2015).



'Vents'

Beebe Vent, Shrimp Gulley (falls within Beebe Sea), Beebe Woods, Hot Chimlet

Rebuild the location map with the lat/lon information on page 45 of your lab notebook.





' Other Features '

Pock marks Mounds and mass wasting?

The Shinkai Cable -> YK13-05 says they collected the cable during dive 1357 in July 2013, but that obviously wasn't the case. The tiny cable broke repeatedly as they tried to spool it. They live streamed (second after James Cameron) a hydrothermal vent using the Shinkai 6500 manned submersible on the R/V Yokosuka (https://www.jamstec.go.jp/e/about/equipment/ships/shinkai6500.html) Alvin cannot dive at this site if there is exposed cable - it presents a huge hazard when humans are aboard.

Their cruise report - http://www.godac.jamstec.go.jp/catalog/data/doc_catalog/media/YK13-05_all.pdf

' Minerology and Rock Types '

Basalt hosted, metal sulfide chimneys

Beebe vents 1 - 5 form a branching complex consisting of pyrite, pyrrhotite, and other oxidized metal-sulfides. These chimneys emit the hottest temperature fluids of anywhere within the field, up to 403 C. Beebe Woods to the south has a similar geological composition, though temperatures are cooled slightly (354 C). These temperatures are hot enough that iron has not yet precipitated, giving the chimneys a distinctive black-smoker appearance.

Hot Chimlet to the north features venting at a significantly lower temperature (149 C), such that the fluids are clear and devoid of metals. Residing on the slope of the mound, the Hot Chimlet site has a light dusting of sulfide materials likely sourced from the center of the field. Hot Chimlet also does not have the impressive chimney structures as at the center of the field, and requires the use of dive markers to identify quickly. Shrimp Gulley, similarly, is a location within the Beebe Sea which is distinguished by abundant biology. The Gulley reaches temperatures around 45 C, with markers also required to find the exact locations of diffuse flow.

' Tectonics and Seismology '

Thin crust, ultraslow spreading center, seismic activity?

Earthquake while sampling in 2020 - which kicked up sediment and startled the shrimp -> https://www.whoi.edu/multimedia/video-earthquake-underwater/

' Faults '

' Heat Flux '

The Beebe vent field is located at a very thin section of crust, which allows fluid temperatures to reach supercritical thermodynamic conditions. When compounded with the depth of the vent field, the salinity of venting fluid is lower than that of surrounding seawater.

Use Webber et al. 2015 -> https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2015GC005879

' Chemistry '

Extremely hot with depleted Cl, enriched H2S(?) Trace metals

As with many basalt-hosted systems, Beebe has endmember fluids that are highly acidic in association with basalt dissolution reactions. Extreme temperatures and depth are favorable conditions for phase separation, such that measured amounts of chlorine are depleted relative to seawater (similarly to the Rainbow Vent Field on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge). These conditions make precipitation of metal-sulfide chimneys possible, also giving the vents their characteristic black-smoker appearance.

High temperatures acting on seawater can cause diagenesis of organic compounds, such that they break up into smaller compounds or alter bond configurations.

' Mafic-Hosted Reactions '

' Phase Separation '

Influence on Cl

Diagenesis

' Isotopes '

Deuterium, O18, S34, Sr87

C13, C14

' Importance to Biochemistry '

Metabolisms - H2S as an electron receiver

Reducing fluid?

' Biology '





' Microbiology '

Some bacteria, archaea, talk about which kinds of extremophiles.



' Macrobiology '

Shrimp and stuff; Rimicaris hybisae; anemones; squat lobsters

Succession events



' Symbiosis '

Shrimp and their gill stuff.



' Significance '

 Similarities to other locations on Earth 

As a hot, basalt-hosted system the Beebe vent field shares characteristics to sites such as Lucky Strike or Broken Spur on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Relatively unsedimented.

Shares biology with sister field Von Damm, though the geochem is very different.

Theories about biology arriving before the closing of the panama isthmus

' Astrobiology ' Analog to other bodies.



' Gallery ' Whatever they let you keep.

Check NOAA for public-domain pictures

' Trivia '

Has the field been featured on any documentaries or news programs?

' Naming confusion ' The hydrothermal system was suggested to exist on an American-led oceanographic cruise in 2009 on the R/V Cape Hatteras, with 3 hydrothermal plumes detected in the water column: Piccard, Walsh, and Europa. Beebe was visually confirmed in early 2010 on a British-led expedition with the RRS James Cook, though the Piccard plume could not be found, so the vent field was named Beebe. Americans returned to the vent field in 2011 on the Okeanos Explorer prior to scientific publications from the previous mission, and named the vent field Piccard, therefore creating a second name for the vent field. The Interridge Database lists the vent field as Beebe, though many American journals publish results under the name of Piccard.

The original name for the detected plume, Piccard, may come from Jacques Piccard, a Swiss oceanographer that dove with Don Walsh to the Challenger Deep. The subsequent naming of Beebe is after the American naturalist William Beebe who frequently dove in the Bathysphere prior to powered submersibles.

' Human Impacts ' Combine with Jurisdiction below

There's a lot of papers that talk about ores and mining - perhaps make a plug to some of what Billy has on the Lost City mission site?

Shrimp sensitivity to light -> Cristy Lee Van Dover ha had a paper on this you read

' Jurisdiction ' Due to the nearness of Beebe to the Cayman Islands, the vent field falls under British jurisdiction.

Geography
The Von Damm vent field is located centrally on the Mid-Cayman Rise between the Oriente and Swan Island transform faults. The ocean core complex, which the field resides on the eastern side of, is known as Mount Dent and is the most central of the three known on the spreading center. The other two being Mount Emms and Mount Hudson. Mount Dent rises from a depth of approximately 5000 m to 2000 m, an elevation change comparable to Mount McArthur (British Columbia) or Mount Tate.

The field is composed of two main regions, north and south, on overlapping talc mounds linked by locations of diffuse flow. Talc mounds continue to the southeast, with the largest inactive mound located approximately 700 m east of the active vents.





Vents
Vents plumes at the Von Damm vent field don't contain significant amounts of metals, so venting fluids lack the colors used to identify vents (black and white smokers). Most venting locations are covered in the shrimp Rimicaris hybisae, however. This makes them easier to identify by looking for dense patches of shrimp and shimmering water.(Rewrite and cite this)

Northern Summit
Vents at the northern end of the Von Damm Vent Field include the hottest observed in the entire vent field. The Spire has the hottest temperatures, between 215 C and 226 C and among the lowest observed pH values at around 5.5 to 6. These are less pronounced at nearby venting locations, such as White Castle, Ginger Castle, Arrow Loop, and Hotter than Hole.

Southern Mounds
Further southeast are vents associated with longer-lived venting.(Hodgkinson et al. 2015 suggest it gets older as you go south) Vent locations such as Old Man Tree, Shrimp Hole, X-15 and X18 are all venting at temperatures below 120 C. Ravelin is perhaps the hottest at this side of the field, venting at up to 145 C.



Biology






Band History
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6LDCglhIs0

Luke and Kevin had been playing together since they were kids. Both went into audio engineering, with Luke going to school in Boston, reuniting in South Carolina and continuing to play together. Julius was playing drums in various bands in the south, and was recruited by Luke and Kevin. Luke and Mary Alice met when Luke invited her in 2010 to one of his shows in South Carolina, with the two getting married and Mary Alice joining the band. The band then relocated to Charleston and started getting to work.

Riverlust was released on 09 October 2015.

https://blacksquirrelradio.com/interview-high-divers/ There was a car crash in June 2017, which caused them to cancel many dates of their summer tour and buy a new van. Chicora released on 2 March 2018 with a more Motown-style sound than Riverlust.

https://extrachill.com/2019/07/the-high-divers-ride-with-you-album-review.html Ride with you released on the 7th of June 2019. The album was produced by Sadler Vaden of Jason Isbell and The 400 Unit. They played a 5 year "Bandiversary" tour of the Southeast in November, 2019, and recruited Yannie Reynecke of Cranford Hollow to assist on an upcoming tour with Cicada Rhythm from Athens, Georgia. The High Divers played at South Carolina's Famously Hot New Year Concert in Columbia, with Cottontown Soul Society and Salt-N-Pepa.

Band Members
-From their Facebook Yannie Reynecke joined the band to play guitar on their 2020 tour. http://southenderhhi.com/yannie-reynecke/

Current members
 * Luke Mitchell – guitars, vocals
 * Mary Alice Mitchell – keyboards, vocals
 * Kevin Early – bass
 * Julius DeAngelis – drums
 * Yannie Reynecke - guitars

Timeline

Studio albums

 * Riverlust (2015)


 * Chicora (2018)

EPs/LPs

 * Ride with You (2019)

Tours
The High Divers celebrated their 5 Year Bandiversary by touring the southeast in November, 2019. https://extrachill.com/2019/09/the-high-divers-announce-5-year-bandiversary-shows.html

The group is touring with Cicada Rhythm in early 2020. (https://cicadarhythm.com/)