Vilcabamba mountain range

The Vilcabamba mountain range is located in the region of Cusco, Peru, in the provinces of Anta, La Convención and Urubamba. It extends between 13°10' and 13°27'S. and 72°30' and 73°15'W for about 85 km. Its highest peak is Salcantay, which is 6,271 m (20,574 ft) above sea level.

Toponyms
Most of the names in the range originate from Quechua. They used to be spelled according to a mainly Spanish-based orthography which is incompatible with the normalized spellings of these languages and Law 29735 which regulates the 'use, preservation, development, recovery, promotion and diffusion of the originary languages of Peru'. According to Article 20 of Decreto Supremo No 004-2016-MC (Supreme Decree) which approves the Regulations to Law 29735, published in the official newspaper El Peruano on July 22, 2016, adequate spellings of the toponyms in the normalized alphabets of the indigenous languages must progressively be proposed with the aim of standardizing the namings used by the IGN. The IGN realizes the necessary changes in the official maps of Peru.

Hints to wrong spellings are terms containing hua and hui (instead of wa and wi), "e", "o", "ca", "cu", "qu" or diphthongs among others.

Etymology
The name Vilcabamba possibly comes from Aymara and Quechua   willka: a species of tree, or a local God; and pampa: flat terrain, plain.

Mountains
The highest peak in the range is Salcantay at 6271 m. Other mountains are listed below:


 * Pumasillo, 5991 m
 * Tucarhuay, 5928 m
 * Padreyoc, 5771 m
 * Panta, 5667 m
 * Choquetacarpo, 5520 m
 * Humantay 5473 m
 * Huayanay 5464 m
 * Pucapuca, 5450 m
 * Soray, 5428 m
 * Paljay, 5422 m
 * Amparay, 5418 m
 * Corihuayrachina, 5404 m
 * Yanama, 5347 m
 * Jatunjasa, 5338 m
 * Soirococha, 5297 m
 * Azulcocha, 5269 m
 * Kaiko, 5265 m
 * Chaupimayo, 5239 m
 * Paccha, 5210 m
 * Coisopacana 5176 m
 * Moyoc 5175 m
 * Choquesafra, 5152 m
 * Ocobamba 5126 m
 * Cayco, 5108 m
 * Pumasillo, 5100 m
 * Yanajaja, 5093 m
 * Pitupaccha, 5082 m
 * Nañuhuaico, 4932 m
 * Yanacocha, 4920 m
 * Quenuaorco, 4900 m
 * Chuchaujasa, 4800 m
 * Mandorcasa, 4800 m
 * Llamahuasi, 4728 m
 * Jatun Huamanripa, 4601 m
 * Qiwiñayuq, 4547 m
 * Khallkaqucha, 4464 m
 * Yanaorjo, 4460 m
 * Yanama, 4415 m
 * Incahuasi, 4315 m