Joe Farrell

Joseph Carl Firrantello (December 16, 1937 – January 10, 1986), known as Joe Farrell, was an American jazz multi-instrumentalist who primarily performed as a saxophonist and flutist. He is best known for a series of albums under his own name on the CTI record label and for playing in the initial incarnation of Chick Corea's Return to Forever.

Early life and education
Farrell was born in Chicago Heights, Illinois. As a child, Farrell began playing the flute and clarinet. After graduating from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1959, he moved to New York City to work as a freelance musician.

Career
He joined the Ralph Marterie Band in 1957 and later played with Maynard Ferguson and The Thad Jones/ Mel Lewis Orchestra. He also recorded with Charles Mingus, Andrew Hill, Jaki Byard, Players Association and Elvin Jones. After the death of John Coltrane, Elvin Jones formed a pianoless trio with Jimmy Garrison and Farrell, recording two albums for Blue Note in 1968.

In the late 1960s and throughout the 1970s, Farrell performed with Chick Corea and Return to Forever. He is the flutist on the original recording of the Corea-penned jazz standard "Spain."

He did numerous sessions and contributed a flute solo to Aretha Franklin's 1973 hit "Until You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)". The Santana track "When I Look into Your Eyes" (from Welcome [1973]) includes prominent flute solos from Farrell. During this period, he also contributed tenor saxophone and oboe solos to Hall & Oates' Abandoned Luncheonette (1973). Some of the most famous funk singles of James Brown feature Farrell as a part of the horn section.

In 1976, Joe recorded a duo album with George Benson called Benson & Farrell on CTI Records.

Farrell recorded Flute Talk with Sam Most in 1979, which was billed as a duet of the world's two greatest jazz flutists.

Farrell performs with Brazilian percussionist Airto and Airto's wife Flora Purim on the album Three-Way Mirror. A message on the CD jacket dedicates the 1987 album to Farrell and states it contains his final recordings.

Death
Farrell died of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) in Duarte, California, on January 10, 1986, at the age of 48.

Legacy
In 2008, Farrell's daughter Kathleen Firrantello filed a lawsuit against rappers Kanye West, Method Man, Redman and Common, and their respective record labels, for allegedly using portions of Farrell's 1974 musical composition "Upon This Rock" in their songs without approval. Firrantello was seeking punitive damages of at least US$1 million and asked that no further copies of the songs be made, sold or performed.

As leader

 * 1967: Jazz for a Sunday Afternoon (Live at the Village Vanguard) with Chick Corea, others (Solid State)
 * 1970: Joe Farrell Quartet with Chick Corea, John McLaughlin (CTI)
 * 1971: Outback (CTI)
 * 1972: Moon Germs (CTI)
 * 1973: Penny Arcade (CTI)
 * 1974: Upon This Rock (CTI)
 * 1975: Canned Funk (CTI)
 * 1976: Benson & Farrell with George Benson (CTI)
 * 1977: La Catedral Y El Toro (Warner Bros.)
 * 1978: Night Dancing (Warner Bros.)
 * 1979: Skate Board Park (Xanadu)
 * 1980: Sonic Text (Contemporary)
 * 1980: Farrell's Inferno (Contemporary)
 * 1982: Darn That Dream (Quartet/Quintet with Art Pepper, George Cables, Tony Dumas, John Dentz) (Real Time; reissue: Drive Archive)
 * 1983: Vim 'n' Vigor with Louis Hayes (Timeless)
 * 1985: Clark Woodard and Joe Farrell with Clark Woodard (BCS)
 * 1985: Three-Way Mirror with Airto Moreira, Flora Purim (Reference Recordings)

As sideman
With Mose Allison With Patti Austin With Average White Band With The Band With Ray Barreto With the Bee Gees With George Benson With Willie Bobo With Frank Butler With Jaki Byard With George Cables With Billy Cobham 'With Chick Corea With Return to Forever With Lou Donaldson With Maynard Ferguson With Aretha Franklin With Fuse One With Grant Green With Urbie Green With Slide Hampton With Andrew Hill  With Johnny Hodges With Jackie and Roy With Antônio Carlos Jobim With Elvin Jones ''' With The Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra With Rufus Jones With Lee Konitz With John Larkin With Jeff Lorber Fusion With Arif Mardin With Pat Martino With Jack McDuff With Charles Mingus With Mingus Dynasty With Blue Mitchell With James Moody With Airto Moreira With Laura Nyro With Dizzy Reece With Santana With Lalo Schifrin With Don Sebesky With Dakota Staton With Bobby Timmons With Allen Vizzutti
 * Hello There, Universe (Atlantic, 1970)
 * Your Mind Is on Vacation (Atlantic, 1976)
 * End of a Rainbow (CTI, 1976)
 * AWB (Atlantic, 1974)
 * Rock of Ages (Capitol, 1972)
 * La Cuna (CTI, 1979 [1981])
 * Main Course (RSO, 1975)
 * Tell It Like It Is (A&M/CTI, 1969)
 * Good King Bad (CTI, 1975)
 * Bobo's Beat (Roulette, 1962)
 * Wheelin' and Dealin' (Xanadu, 1978)
 * Jaki Byard Quartet Live! (Prestige, 1965)
 * The Last from Lennie's (Prestige, 1965 [2003])
 * Circle (Contemporary, 1979 [1985])
 * Spectrum (Atlantic, 1973)
 * Tones for Joan's Bones (Vortex, 1966)
 * The Leprechaun (Polydor, 1976)
 * The Mad Hatter (Polydor, 1978)
 * Secret Agent (Polydor, 1978)
 * Friends (Polydor, 1978)
 * Tap Step (Warner Bros., 1980)
 * Return to Forever (ECM, 1972)
 * Light as a Feather (Polydor, 1972)
 * Musicmagic (Columbia, 1977)
 * Live (Columbia, 1977)
 * Sophisticated Lou (Blue Note, 1973)
 * Newport Suite (Roulette, 1960)
 * Let's Face the Music and Dance (Roulette, 1960)
 * Maynard '61 (Roulette, 1961)
 * Double Exposure with Chris Connor (Atlantic, 1961)
 * Two's Company with Chris Connor (Roulette, 1961)
 * Maynard '64 (Roulette, 1959–1962 [1963]) note: 1 track only
 * 'Primal Scream' (Columbia, 1976)
 * 'Conquistador' (Columbia, 1977)
 * Let Me in Your Life (Atlantic, 1973)
 * Fuse One (CTI, 1980)
 * The Main Attraction (Kudu, 1976)
 * The Fox (CTI, 1976)
 * With Bobby Hackett
 * Creole Cookin' (Verve, 1967)
 * Explosion! The Sound of Slide Hampton (Atlantic, 1962)
 * Dance with Death (Blue Note, 1968 [1980])
 * Passing Ships (Blue Note, 1969 [2003])
 * 3 Shades of Blue (Flying Dutchman, 1970)
 * A Wilder Alias (CTI, 1973)
 * Stone Flower (CTI, 1970)
 * Tide (A&M, 1970)
 * Urubu (Warner Bros., 1976)
 * Puttin' It Together (Blue Note, 1968)
 * The Ultimate (Blue Note, 1968)
 * Poly-Currents (Blue Note, 1970)
 * Genesis (Blue Note, 1971)
 * Merry-Go-Round (Blue Note, 1971)
 * New Agenda (Vanguard, 1975)
 * Presenting Thad Jones/Mel Lewis and the Jazz Orchestra (Solid State, 1966)
 * Live at the Village Vanguard (Solid State, 1967)
 * Monday Night (Solid State, 1968)
 * Central Park North (Solid State, 1969)
 * Consummation (Solid State, 1970)
 * Five on Eight (Cameo, 1964)
 * Chicago 'n All That Jazz (Groove Merchant, 1975)
 * John Larkin (Transition, 1986)
 * Soft Space (Inner City, 1978)
 * Water Sign (Arista, 1979)
 * Journey (Atlantic, 1974)
 * Strings! (Prestige, 1967)
 * The Fourth Dimension (Cadet, 1974)
 * Sophisticated Funk (Chess, 1976)
 * Pre-Bird (aka Mingus Revisited) (Mercury, 1960)
 * Chair in the Sky (Elektra, 1979)
 * Live at Montreux (Atlantic, 1980)
 * Many Shades of Blue (Mainstream, 1974)
 * The Blues and Other Colors (Milestone, 1969)
 * Free (CTI, 1972)
 * Eli and the Thirteenth Confession (Columbia, 1968)
 * Christmas and the Beads of Sweat (Columbia, 1970)
 * Asia Minor (Prestige, 1962)
 * Welcome (Columbia, 1973)
 * Black Widow (CTI, 1976)
 * Towering Toccata (CTI, 1976)
 * Giant Box (CTI, 1973)
 * I Want a Country Man (Groove Merchant, 1973)
 * Got to Get It! (Milestone, 1967)
 * Allen Vizzutti (Headfirst, 1981)
 * Skyrocket (Summit, 1995)