Talk:Bowman v. Monsanto Co.

Recent edits
copied from Jytdog talk page today by with my blessing Jytdog (talk) 16:03, 12 June 2015 (UTC) Jytdog, what I was trying to do, first, was replace the pejorative term "loophole" with a more neutral way of putting it that did not suggest wrongdoing or bad intent by Bowman, as the prior writer did. Second, I think it is necessary to tell readers that crop soybeans are the same as seed, so that you can use the crop beans as seed to grow new crops. Otherwise it is unclear what is going on.

Instead of just reverting, why don't you come up with a way to do these things that you would find OK?

I think that is an improper revert. Maybe my way of saying this (what's in the first para. above) is not best, but what would you suggest? I would welcome a helpful edit.

PraeceptorIP (talk) 01:18, 12 June 2015 (UTC)
 * You are making it read like an essay intead of an encyclopedia article. Please don't use footnotes with asides, and please don't include WP:OR like "Thus far, there has been relatively little scholarly commentary on the case in law journals".  Also we don't use honorifics like "Professor Gholsh".  Just because he happened to write a blog (even if it was in patently-o) doesn't mean he is quotable. Jytdog (talk) 01:25, 12 June 2015 (UTC)

Jytdog, you edited out the subheads. You therefore have the three court decisions as part of the "Background." Court decisions do not belong in the Background section.

You are not editing carefully. Some of your edits are improvements. But some make the article worse (like what I mention above in the first three sentences). You shouldn't revert just for the sake of reverting. That appears to be what you did here. For example, why did you delete the sentence following the statement that he had a contract--that the infringing seed plantings were not the ones under the3 contract, so it wasn't a breach of contract that he did it. Otherwise, the preceding sentence is misleading. It suggests that Bowman "replanted" in violation of his contract with Monsanto--untrue!

Maybe we could discuss in detail what you want to revert and why. Then we could come up with an improved article, with fewer of the mistakes now in it.

PraeceptorIP (talk) 01:49, 12 June 2015 (UTC)
 * you mean this dif perhaps, where I reverted a whole boatload of OR that you added? Jytdog (talk) 01:57, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * please continue this at the article talk page so others who care can join in. thx. Jytdog (talk) 02:15, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * OK. But before I switch Talk pages, that is *NOT* OR. I can provide cites. PraeceptorIP (talk) 15:49, 12 June 2015 (UTC)

what exactly is the content dispute at this time? [Not much! PIP] Jytdog (talk) 16:03, 12 June 2015 (UTC)
 * Most of your present edits are reasonable points. You edited with sufficient discrimination to make few things left as to which reasonable persons could not take either view. PraeceptorIP (talk) 21:06, 12 June 2015 (UTC)
 * Great. Jytdog (talk) 21:56, 12 June 2015 (UTC)

UNDUE
Praceptor you are giving a ton of WEIGHT to the Stern source. Stern is critical of the decisions of three courts in this case, and a whole history of case law around biotech in the US and abroad. It is fine to use him but please do not give UNDUE weight to his POV. Thanks. Jytdog (talk) 18:50, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * OK. That's a fair comment. But history isn't uniformly on the side you say it is. In Canada, the Supreme Court said growing plants from saved seed is a "natural process" and therefore not infringing.


 * Why did you delete the statement that the "replanted" seeds were not subject to the Monsanto-Bowman contract? If you delete that you should also delete the preceding sentence that incorrectly suggests that Bowman breached a contract not to do what he did. That's incorrect, as the fn. attests. He contracted not to replant seeds he bought from Monsanto; he bought these seeds on the open market from a grain elevator. PraeceptorIP (talk) 19:19, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * One thing at a time, please. The relevant case I am aware of in Canada is Monsanto Canada Inc v Schmeiser.  What case are you talking about? Thanks.  Jytdog (talk) 20:28, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * I'll have to research it because I read it a while ago and don'r remember the name right now. In the meantime, however, how about an answer to the second paragraph? And further, why do you object to saying "replant" is wrong because it is "plant"—not "replant"? Do you have a reason why you think it is correct to call it "replant"? (Never mind that one thing at a time dodge as a way to avoid answering.) Thx! PraeceptorIP (talk) 20:51, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * First, please discuss content, not contributors, on Talk pages. Thanks. Next, please do come back with the results of your research - I like to learn and would be interested.  I am not aware of any major market jurisdiction where seeds are not patentable or  where exhaustion applies to the sale of seeds or other patentable life (e.g transgenic mice, which are not patentable in all jurisdictions).  Now that you've answered on the Canada thing, I'll respond to the other. Yes, it is good to say that the license agreement was not relevant. I've restored that content. My bad. Jytdog (talk) 21:12, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * So far, the most relevant thing I have come up with is C-18, a Canadian law that came into effect 27 Feb 2015. [back to left margin -->]

According to a Canadian Govt agency C-18 provides:

"The holder's rights do not extend to production, reproduction, conditioning, and storing/stocking of harvested material of the protected plant variety grown by a farmer on the farmer's holdings and used by the farmer on their own holdings for the purpose of propagation of the variety (e.g. farm-saved seed). Canadian farmers will be able to continue saving, cleaning, treating, storing and replanting seed of protected varieties on their own land." [But they must not sell the seed to other farmers.]

This law appears to be a modification of what was formerly called the Farmer's Privilege, crossed with some dicta in the oncomouse case about no patent protections on natural processes. But the Schmeiser case says (5-4) that the patent protection is not on the canola plant but on the modified cells or genetic material contained inside the plant. By the way, for whatever it is worth, the Schmeiser case was about use, not making, as was Bowman.

I have not been able to find the case law I was looking for and I am beginning to suspect that it was somebody's (or somebodies') speculation based on extrapolating the language of the oncomouse case to crop plants. (Also, not taking into account the ploy about it's not protection on the plant, it's on the genes or cells inside it.)

Now, as to another point made above: "not aware of any major market jurisdiction where seeds are not patentable or where exhaustion applies to the sale of seeds....

It isn't whether exhaustion applies to seeds (saved and used for new crops as done from the Neolithic Revolution). It doesn't! That is what Bowman clearly and correctly held. It's whether the challenged conduct (plant saved seeds to grow a crop) is making or something else within 35 USC 271(a) or its equivalent. It may be akin to exhaustion but it is not exhaustion. PraeceptorIP (talk) 22:08, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * on the exhaustion thing, I meant patents covering seeds, sorry. The passage you quoted from Canadian law is about plant breeders rights which are a separate kind of IP that applies to plants. The patent law in Canada on this was settled by Schmeiser unless something new has come up.


 * I didn't respond on the "replant" thing. Stern has an idiosyncratic reading which, as far as I know, is outside mainstream contract and case law, where "replanting", is well understood to be shorthand for "planting the harvested seed". I get his point that "replanting" serves great rhetorical purpose in baking in the continuity of the genetic material in subsequent generations of seed. But that terminology is "done" and WP is not a place to right great wrongs. If lots of people (and courts) pick up on Stern's meme and stop using "replanting" as shorthand for "planting the harvested seed" then it would make sense that WP would reflect that. Now it is a (very) minority voice that we do not give WEIGHT to. Jytdog (talk) 23:01, 12 June 2015 (UTC)


 * OK. What you say sounds reasonable. PraeceptorIP (talk) 23:49, 12 June 2015 (UTC)

More on the interminable editing of "Reaction"
This is beginning to look pretty reasonable. But on further reading, I think it is incorrect to say "rather than merely using a purchased article on which the patent rights had become exhausted" in characterizing the last commentator's remarks. That article doesn't take the position that Bowman used purchased seeds on which patent rights had become exhausted. The article does not argue with the Court's treatment of the exhaustion doctrine at all, and seems to agree that the doctrine just does not apply in this context. I therefore think the above quoted clause should be deleted.

What the article is saying is that Congress never addressed whether planting seeds to grow crops is a making. It also says Dr Johnson's 1755 dictionary says that making refers to artificial processes, not natural ones. The conclusion drawn (at the very end) is that the Court should not have rushed in where Congress was silent. Instead (see the article's fn. quote from the Benson case), the Court should have declined to hold that a 12,000 year old practice was patent infringement unless and until Congress specifically said it was. It was for Congress to act here, not the Court. Something like that, if anything, should go where the clause now is that I suggest should be deleted.

PraeceptorIP (talk) 22:34, 12 June 2015 (UTC)
 * I think we should just remove that as Stern is way outside the mainstream here. Doing that now. Jytdog (talk) 23:02, 12 June 2015 (UTC)
 * oh my please see your Talk page. Jytdog (talk) 23:05, 12 June 2015 (UTC)

Still more on Reaction
Based on the most recent comment of jytdog elsewhere, I propose adding a further reference/citation at the very end after the reference to U of Wisc Law School Professor Shubha Ghosh's comments. What is shown below in bold is how it reads now, and what I propose to add is in regular Roman.

A co-author of an amicus brief on behalf of Bowman filed by the American Antitrust Institute expressed relief that the loss was on a narrow basis rather than providing a broad affirmation of the lack of patent exhaustion for self-replicating technologies.[18]  Another academic commentator did not take issue with the Court's refusal to shelter Bowman's conduct under the exhaustion doctrine, but criticized the Court's classification of the act of planting seeds and growing crops from them as an act of "making" a new patented article for purposes of the US patent statute.


 * Unless there is a consensus against this addition to the very scanty set of references to commentary about this decision, I will incorporate it after a reasonable time.

New material on "making"
Someone inserted the sentence "However, the Court's use of "making" is consistent with past US cases, UK case law, and Canadian case law,[25]:171-175." The citation is to John Marshall Asst. Prof. Darryl Lim's 2015 article. I checked Lim's article at pp. 171-175, and was unable to find any citation to a US, UK, or Canadian case that addressed "making" in patent law. The only cited Canadian case addressed "using," not making; the Lim article pointed that out at the top of p. 175. There may be US or UK cases that address making and hold that planting and growing patented crop seeds is making the patented crop (or its seed), but I don't know of them. I do know that Bowman is the first US Sup Ct case to hold that planting and growing crop seeds is making the crop (or its seed).

This sentence is unsupported by the citation given, and I believe factually incorrect as well. It may be the product of the feverish imagination of an overenthusiastic advocate of GMO, or a person without legal education who is not familiar with legal support sourcing; I wouldn't know. But in any case, as an unsupported opinion statement (as well as one with an incorrect citation to a source that does not say what it is cited for), it would appear to have no place in a WP legal article. I therefore propose to delete it in a reasonable time unless the WP consensus (preferably of informed persons) says otherwise. (I very diffidently and tentatively offer that it might be better if persons without any legal background recognized their limitations and refrained from making substantive legal pronouncements in WP law articles. That may be particularly relevant in difficult specialties like patents and copyright.)

PraeceptorIP (talk) 19:21, 22 June 2015 (UTC)


 * I removed the sentence in question. I also looked at the source and did not find support for the sentence. I agree with your comment about making legal pronouncements and would note that patent/copyright/IP law in general is very specialized. It is often difficult for those with legal training to get the law right, much less those who have no legal training or background. We don't want to put erroneous information in Wikipedia. GregJackP   Boomer!   19:57, 22 June 2015 (UTC)


 * Please discuss content, not contributor. I will tell you this (others should already know) - per the WP:TPG and WP:NPA we discuss content, not contributor on article talk pages.  We each have no way to know who each other is in the real world (except for those who both disclose their RW identity and use WP's system to validate their identity, which neither you nor I have done).  And besides, even those who claim to be "experts" can make mistakes - like you claims above about Canadian patent and plant breeders law. It happens - no one is perfect.  So please just discuss content and sourcing. Thanks.
 * Responding to substance:
 * UK piece: Lim discusses the UK case  Schütz v. Werit starting on page 170 (i just corrected the page # ref) and ends that discussion on p 171 noting that for the UK court, to determine if "making" has occurred..." the court should look at 'how those products should be characterized.' In doing so, the court found it 'both legitimate and helpful' to look at the relative life expectancies of the patented and unpatented portions of the article." Lim picks up on that line of reasoning again on p 173 where he discusses how progeny would directly compete with 1st generation products - the UK 'duration' theme is directly brought into play.
 * US law - the content doesn't say anything about SCOTUS rulings - it just mentions US law.  Lim starts with a discussion of Adams on p 171, cites Websters for a plain meaning of "making" as “to plant and raise (a crop).” and goes on to dissect Rodkey's analysis as making "onsense of the careful calibrationQuanta.
 * Canadian law - Schmeiser case is mentioned 174-175 and Lim writes "While less clearly articulated in the Canadian case, in both instances, it is the making rather than the pairing of the herbicide and seed that constitutes the offensive conduct."
 * So yes, Lim does show how the decision is consistent with UK, US, and Canadian law. Jytdog (talk) 20:13, 22 June 2015 (UTC)


 * If you want to go there on contributors, we can, although neither nor I have attacked you. Although you self-reverted, you deleted another editor's comments, a clear-cut violation of WP:TPG. Second, no one has personally attacked you. Please review WP:NPA and strike your false allegations of personal attacks, it is getting tiring. Third, your use of several different sections which use different terms do not support the sentence that was removed, and using the reference in that way is both WP:OR and WP:SYNTH. Fourth, no one has said that you have to identify yourself, but WP:AGF I believe that Praeceptor is who he says he is (and if he isn't, why are you concerned about WP:COI on his part?) and it is easy to find out my identity, I was outed years ago. Please, calm down and work in a collaborative manner.  GregJackP   Boomer!   20:30, 22 June 2015 (UTC)

Jdog, please stop reverting in material that is not supported by the cite you've provided. You do not have consensus to continue to reinsert this faulty info. Minor4th  20:33, 22 June 2015 (UTC)
 * The content says that Lim shows how the SCOTUS ruling is consistent with UK, UK< and Canadian law, I cited the exact parts of Lim that support that. Please address the substance, both of you.  Thanks.  Jytdog (talk) 20:40, 22 June 2015 (UTC)
 * It doesn't say that. Minor4th  20:46, 22 June 2015 (UTC)
 * I said it above, you are combining statements on using and making - that's OR and SYNTH. You can't do that. Plus, there is clear consensus to leave the material out. GregJackP   Boomer!   20:47, 22 June 2015 (UTC)
 * Your argument makes no sense - all three parts of the statement are directly supported and Minor4H is not making reasoned arguments either. But this dramah is not worth the effort. I will let this go. Jytdog (talk) 21:14, 22 June 2015 (UTC)

May I add to the comments by GregJackP and Minor4th. This is regarding the Lim article/citation and its erroneous use here. (Apology: I seem to have taken so long in writing this out that several generations more of comment by others occurred.)

Jyt said:
 * US law - the content doesn't say anything about SCOTUS rulings - it just mentions US law. Lim starts with a discussion of Adams on p 171, cites Websters [Dictionary] for a plain meaning of "making" as “to plant and raise (a crop).” and goes on to dissect Rodkey's analysis as making "nonsense of the careful calibration Quanta.

The Adams case, as all patent lawyers know and those who bothered to read the WP article on it will recall that it explains, concerns a patented coffin lid that was bought in Boston and moved elsewhere. The patentee sought to keep the buyer from using itin his undertaker business and the SCt said "nothing doing." That case does not shed the remotest light on whether planting a patented seed and growing a patented crop from it constitutes a making. So the discussion of Adams is beside the point.

Lim's citation of a 1954 Webster's dictionary is ill informed. As Justice Scalia has pointed out many times, you must use a dictionary from the time when the statute was enacted to understand what Congress meant by the words it used in the statute. Anything else leads to error. This statute was passed in 1791 and remained substantially unchanged to the present. In the 18th century "making" referred to an artificial rather than natural process. There is a discussion of this point with citations at ''Monsanto v Bowman], p. 258, referring to Dr Johnson's 1755 dictionary.

Dissecting Rodkey's analysis is not support for the proposition that US law recognized planting a seed and growing a crop as a making within the meaning of sec. 271(a).

As for the UK, which really is not as important here as US law, since we are critiquing a US case, the Schutz case does not say anything directly about growing xrops from patented seeds. Its relevance is therefore unclear. It does say, "In weighing this interest [monopoly vs competition], customary expectations are relevant." Since farmers have been saving seed since the Neolithic Revolution 12,000 years ago, the quoted statement would seem to cut the opposite way from the aspirations of GMO enthusiasts. As for Canadian law, I believe most readers would consider it a distortion of what Schmeiser holds to say that it is legal support for "using" being "making" in the seed saving context.

In sum, the authority for the stated proposition--that (lower court) prior US law supported holding "replanting" saved seeds is a "making"--is totally unsupported by what has been cited so far. One would think that if there had been any such authority the US Supreme Court would have cited it in the Bowman opinion instead of citing cases that said seed patents are valid (J.E.M.) and patents on unicellular organisms are valid (Chakrabarty). As you may know, validity does not imply infringement. And one kind of infringement (selling in the J.E.M. case) does not imply another (making in the Bowman case).

PraeceptorIP (talk) 21:23, 22 June 2015 (UTC)
 * My position is what he just said. GregJackP   Boomer!   21:36, 22 June 2015 (UTC)
 * I am not arguing to keep the content and will not be responding further on this issue, since there is no further content dispute with regard to the content on Lim. Jytdog (talk) 21:39, 22 June 2015 (UTC)

Picture of justice
I recently removed the image of Kagan is it's pretty tangential to this topic and generally unencyclopedic to have uninformative pictures taking up space. If someone was extremely interested in what a particular justice looks like, there's already a wikilink to her page. What purpose is the image serving otherwise? It doesn't seem to be adding information to the article. Kingofaces43 (talk) 04:07, 24 July 2015 (UTC)


 * I reverted the removal of Kagan's photo from the article. All of the SCOTUS FAs use a picture of the justice who wrote the opinion, and 67% of the GAs do. Please familiarize yourself with the style used for legal and SCOTUS articles. Thanks, GregJackP   Boomer!   04:12, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * That other articles do something generally isn't a valid reason on it's own. What's included in an article is decided at each page. Could you answer my previous question? That's the heart of deciding whether it stays or goes. Kingofaces43 (talk) 04:20, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * No, I'm not going to answer your question. Why does Emerald Ash Borer have three pictures of the same bug? Isn't one enough? When 100% of featured articles have the photo of the justice who wrote the opinion, and two-thirds of the good articles, that tells one that it is useful information. Why don't you find consensus to remove it? I can tell you right now that I know a lot more about content creation on legal articles - I have as many featured articles on law as you have total articles created. You can start with an RfC if you want to remove it, but I can tell you how it will end. I don't tell you how to write articles about bugs, don't presume that you know enough about SCOTUS articles to tell me how to write them or what belongs in the article. GregJackP   Boomer!   04:51, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Please don't resort to personal attacks on article talk pages (especially in edit summaries since you can't redact them easily). Stick to content and contributor. Getting back to the meat of the question (which is consensus seeking), this is an issue of WP:WEIGHT. For the example of EAB, different pictures are provided for different characteristics. Each one provides unique information that cannot be summarized with concise text. What unique information is being provided here for this article that warrants a picture when we have the link to Kagan's page? It's a straightforward weight question. Kingofaces43 (talk) 04:55, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Get consensus if you want it removed. BTW, there have been no personal attacks. You may want to re-read that section. GregJackP   Boomer!   05:02, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * I've been doing that all along by following through based on policy. We haven't established weight for the picture to be included, (keeping in mind that weight policy), while you haven't addressed the relevant policy at all yet. If you don't want to discuss weight, it would seem we have consensus to remove it then. Given your opposition to removing it though, there must be some reason why you think it is relevant for inclusion in this article? I'm having difficulty seeing why you aren't answering the question if you think the image is providing unique information that requires a picture for this specific article. Kingofaces43 (talk) 05:21, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Because it is chickenshit to start a dispute on an article while it has a GA nomination pending. It causes a "fast fail" and I don't like it when editors who don't know WTF they are doing on legal articles come in and F-up the nomination. You could have asked about it on the talk page, you could have asked me about it since I was the one that added the photo, or done any number of things. Instead, based on my experience, you've killed the nomination. So if you have difficulty understanding, ask yourself this - how would you feel if someone started screwing with the article that you have nominated for GA? When it is someone that hasn't edited bug articles, but starts a dispute over the three photos of the same bug? I'm not going to do that, because I'm not an asshole, but I'm not going to look favorably on answering BS questions about a photo of a SCOTUS justice in an article on a SCOTUS case. GregJackP   Boomer!   05:33, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Generally when one assumes an edit will be mundane, they follow WP:BRD. That is what I did here, and it became apparent you had an issue with the removal. Now there's a shitstorm when I tried to discuss this civilly as we're supposed to. If you were concerned about the GA process (it played no role in my decision to edit), you only needed to civilly answer my question, the discussion would have ended, and there would be no concern from a GA reviewer for a minor set of edits and discussion. Kingofaces43 (talk) 05:53, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Generally when one has never edited an article, they don't screw with it while it is under GA nom. Also, I don't need you to tell me about GAs. Second, you don't get to demand answers, nor does your sole opinion form a consensus. But I think that you are right, we need to look at all picture in GA nominated articles to see if they are redundant or unneeded. GregJackP   Boomer!   06:23, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Pictures of Justices are commonplace in SCOTUS articles. Pictures benefit the article in several ways: (1) it provides a quick visual reference for readers to know which justices contributed to the opinion, (2) it advances Wikipedia's goal of having at least one image on article pages, (3) they improve the aesthetic quality of articles by providing variety in a sea of text, and (4) they familiarize readers with the visual appearance of the justices who contributed to the opinion. I certainly don't think we are short on space, nor is the the article cluttered with other images. I cannot think of a good reason for deleting the picture. -- Notecardforfree (talk) 05:13, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * What said.  GregJackP   Boomer!   05:35, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * While we want images in all articles, this seems more like a filler image to me. We already have the wikilink in the very first words of the Opinion of the Court section, so if someone wants a visual reference for Kagan (which this article is not about) they know where to go. Going from this version to this version, are we really gaining anything? It's great if we can get more images really related to this case to provide unique information, but this image doesn't really seem to be doing that. I'm open to being convinced otherwise as I tried to do above, but I'm looking for something useful here that a picture provides that we can't do with brief text. Kingofaces43 (talk) 05:40, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * What do you accomplish by deleting the image? If anything, you are simply detracting from the viewer's experience. Wikipedia's image policy states, in relevant part: "Because the Wikipedia project is in a position to offer multimedia learning to its audience, images are an important part of any article's presentation. Effort should therefore be made to improve quality and choice of images or captions in articles rather than favoring their removal, especially on pages that have few visuals." (Quoted from Manual of Style/Images) (emphasis added). Here, the image of the Justice who wrote the opinion is directly relevant to the article. Please see my remarks above for six other good reasons to include the image. -- Notecardforfree (talk) 05:48, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Removing extraneous information is the accomplishment I'm looking for. I see unneeded images as a distraction in the reading experience. I could technically grab many somewhat mundane words in this article and add pictures for them. Instead of that, I've been framing this question from a weight perspective to sort out what should make its way in. Generally, that means we establish the weight for inclusion first rather than the other way around. Does that approach make sense at least? When I'm following that framework, the things you mentioned don't quite pass muster in terms of weight for me. Either way, I'm going to let this be for tonight at least. Kingofaces43 (talk) 06:22, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * You never edited the article before, but you show up now, while it is a GA nom, right after Jytdog is making a lone stand against non-existent OR and Synth. You showed up with a harassing warning once before right after Jytdog had an issue on making a lone stand on a talk page. You showed up to argue with Praeceptor right after Jytdog had an issue with him. Why is that? GregJackP   Boomer!   06:53, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * I've had this page on my watchlist for well over a year now, and that's how I first became tangentially involved with the set of interactions you mention. Again, please follow WP:TPG and focus on content rather than take this course. Kingofaces43 (talk) 07:01, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Kingofaces43, I think you are misinterpreting the purpose of WP:WEIGHT. The purpose of the WEIGHT is to not give undue attention to viewpoints that are neither mainstream nor widely accepted in academia. If the inclusion of a picture somehow contributed to a non-neutral POV, then we would have a WEIGHT issue, but that is not the case here. The inclusion of the an image of the Justice that authored the unanimous opinion does not violate NPOV policies in any way. Additionally, please see the image policies I linked above that favor inclusion of images, rather than deletion.
 * In addition to the Wikipedia policy I cited above, I provided six arguments for why the inclusion of images is a good idea. Your response that "the things you mentioned don't quite pass muster in terms of weight for me" doesn't respond to the merits of the arguments I made in favor of inclusion, and instead sounds more like confirmation bias. Furthermore, your claim that the image is extraneous or distracting directly conflicts with policies that recommend "[f]inish[ing] the article with a good relevant image or graphic." -- Notecardforfree (talk) 07:23, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
 * I wasn't speaking in terms of viewpoints, but weight in terms of whether something should be included in the article or not. Those are similar concepts that both get treated under NPOV. Some people call that noteworthiness (not to be confused with WP:NOTABLE) or scope instead, but others refer to it as weight as well. I don't see where you're coming form with confirmation bias though. I simply said those don't seem like strong reasons for inclusion is all. I'm going to end this for now though. It seems my continued involvement on this talk is leading to further harassment outside this page, so I'm ducking out for now. While I may not entirely agree with them, thank you for actually providing reasons for inclusion to consider. Kingofaces43 (talk) 07:41, 24 July 2015 (UTC)

To facilitate determining what the consensus is, count me as favoring the existing policy of putting a picture of the justice who is author of the opinion on the case page. People rightly expect to see that. PraeceptorIP (talk) 00:32, 7 August 2015 (UTC)
 * I'm pretty sure we already established that no changes were being made to the picture at this time. There however isn't Wikipedia policy (if that's what you intended by policy) saying such a picture should be there.
 * I do have a few ideas for improvements to the article, but I'm going to stay away from here while things cool down for at least awhile to avoid drama like we had here or actions that would even remotely make room for bad-faith accusations that I'm trying to upend the GA review process. Kingofaces43 (talk) 02:52, 9 August 2015 (UTC)
 * Just to be clear, Wikipedia policy favors the inclusion of images in articles, rather than deletion. Wikipedia's Manual of Style states that efforts should "be made to improve quality and choice of images or captions in articles rather than favoring their removal, especially on pages that have few visuals." (Quoted from Manual of Style/Images) (emphasis added). Additionally, Wikipedia's image policy favors including at least one image in all articles. Likewise, Wikipedia's guide to creating articles recommends that authors "[f]inish the article with a good relevant image or graphic." -- Notecardforfree (talk) 07:43, 9 August 2015 (UTC)

Clarence Thomas
The Lead mentions that there was concern about "the involvement of Justice Clarence Thomas, who previously served as a lawyer for Monsanto". If there was concern over a conflict of interest, this should probably be covered in the body of the article. What sources claimed that Thomas could still have loyalty to the company? Dimadick (talk) 16:20, 19 August 2015 (UTC)
 * It is covered in the body of the article, and sourced to a reliable source. GregJackP   Boomer!   22:27, 19 August 2015 (UTC)

The period in the title is problematic
The period "." in the article's title/link is problematic for services such as Facebook, where users have no control over what is linked. For example, Facebook takes the URL of "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowman_v._Monsanto_Co." and makes it instead "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowman_v._Monsanto_Co" which is not the correct link.

The article should be renamed without the trailing period "." to properly format the URL.

UPDATE: Even mediawiki has a problem with the period, as the auto-links created in my first paragraph illustrate: the first link should include the punctuation but it doesn't and instead creates a broken link.

--Michael.C.Wright (talk) 05:00, 9 March 2017 (UTC)
 * Perhaps a redrect?--MiguelMadeira (talk) 13:11, 27 October 2017 (UTC)
 * Done--MiguelMadeira (talk) 13:13, 27 October 2017 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Bowman v. Monsanto Co.. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20130313033656/http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/images/stories/opinions-orders/10-1068.pdf to http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/images/stories/opinions-orders/10-1068.pdf

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Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 04:48, 24 July 2017 (UTC)