Timeline of the 2022 Atlantic hurricane season

The 2022 Atlantic hurricane season saw an average number of named storms and hurricanes, and below average number major hurricanes (category 3 or higher on the 5-level Saffir–Simpson wind speed scale). There were fourteen named storms during the season; eight of them strengthened into a hurricane, and two of those reached major hurricane intensity. The season officially began on June 1, and ended on November 30. These dates, adopted by convention, historically describe the period in each year when most subtropical or tropical cyclogenesis occurs in the Atlantic Ocean. No subtropical or tropical development occurred in the Atlantic prior to the start of the season, making this the first since 2014 not to have a pre-season named storm. The season's first storm, Tropical Storm Alex, formed on June 5, and the last, Hurricane Nicole, dissipated on November 11.

Tropical cyclone formation ceased for several weeks beginning in early July, and for the first time since 1941 there were no named storm in the Atlantic basin between July 3 and August 30. This season, two systems, Bonnie and Julia, survived the crossover between the Atlantic and Pacific basins. The season's largest and most powerful hurricanes were Fiona and Ian. Fiona brought heavy flooding, significant damage, and loss of life along its path from the Lesser Antilles to Eastern Canada. The storm was responsible for 29 deaths and caused over US$3 billion in damage. Ian made landfall in Western Cuba and in Florida, where it hit at Category 4 strength, causing massive storm surge and flooding, along with widespread destruction. It was responsible for over 150 deaths, and over US$112 billion in damage. The World Meteorological Organization later retired both names from future use in the North Atlantic basin.

This timeline documents tropical cyclone formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, and dissipations during the season. It includes information that was not released throughout the season, meaning that data from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as a storm that was not initially warned upon, has been included.

By convention, meteorologists use one time zone when issuing forecasts and making observations: Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and also use the 24-hour clock (where 00:00 = midnight UTC). The National Hurricane Center uses both UTC and the time zone where the center of the tropical cyclone is currently located. The time zones utilized (east to west) are: Greenwich, Cape Verde, Atlantic, Eastern, and Central. In this timeline, all information is listed by UTC first, with the respective regional time zone included in parentheses. Additionally, figures for maximum sustained winds and position estimates are rounded to the nearest 5 units (knots, miles, or kilometers), following National Hurricane Center practice. Direct wind observations are rounded to the nearest whole number. Atmospheric pressures are listed to the nearest millibar and nearest hundredth of an inch of mercury.

June
June 1
 * The 2022 Atlantic hurricane season officially begins.

June 5
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. EDT, June 4) at 28°N, -78.8°W – Tropical Storm Alex forms from a low-pressure system about 75 nmi north of Grand Bahama Island.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 31°N, -72.5°W – Tropical Storm Alex reaches its peak sustained winds of 60 kn about 300 nmi south-southeast of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.

June 6
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, June 5) at 32.1°N, -70.2°W – Tropical Storm Alex reaches a minimum central pressure of 984 mbar about 280 nmi west of Bermuda.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 33.8°N, -65.2°W – Tropical Storm Alex transitions to a post-tropical cyclone about 90 nmi north-northwest of Bermuda, and is later absorbed within a baroclinic zone.

July
July 1
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 11.6°N, -78.5°W – Tropical Storm Bonnie forms from a tropical wave about 200 nmi east-southeast of San Andres Island, Colombia.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 31.8°N, -80.5°W – A tropical depression forms from a low-pressure system about 30 nmi east-southeast of Savannah, Georgia.
 * 23:30 UTC (7:30 p.m. EDT) at 32.4°N, -80.5°W – The tropical depression strengthens into Tropical Storm Colin as it makes landfall near Hunting Island, South Carolina, while simultaneously reaching peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 35 kn and a minimum central pressure of 1011 mbar.

July 2
 * 03:00 UTC (11:00 p.m. EDT, July 1) at 11°N, -83.8°W – Tropical Storm Bonnie makes landfall in southern Nicaragua, about 10 nmi northwest of the Costa Rica–Nicaragua border with sustained winds of 50 kn.
 * 12:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. CDT) at 11.2°N, -85.9°W – Tropical Storm Bonnie moves offshore into the Pacific Ocean about 50 nmi southeast of Managua, Nicaragua, exiting the Atlantic basin.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 33.8°N, -78.9°W – Tropical Storm Colin weakens to a tropical depression inland and later dissipates over northeastern South Carolina.

August

 * No tropical cyclones form in the basin during the month of August.

September
September 1
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. AST) at 38.1°N, -45.2°W – Tropical Depression Five forms from an area of low pressure about 620 nmi southeast of Cape Race, Newfoundland.
 * 12:00 UTC (12:00 p.m. GMT) at 38.1°N, -44.8°W – Tropical Depression Five strengthens into Tropical Storm Danielle west of the Azores.

September 2
 * 12:00 UTC (12:00 p.m. GMT) at 37.8°N, -43.6°W – Tropical Storm Danielle strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 590 nmi west of Flores Island in the Azores.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST, September 2) at 17.9°N, -58.6°W – Tropical Storm Earl forms from a tropical wave about 255 nmi east of the northern Leeward Islands.

September 3
 * 06:00 UTC (6:00 a.m. GMT) at 38°N, -43.8°W – Hurricane Danielle weakens to a tropical storm west of Flores Island.

September 4
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, September 3) at 37.9°N, -45°W – Tropical Storm Danielle re-strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane west of Flores Island.
 * 18:00 UTC (6:00 p.m. AST) at 38.4°N, -45.2°W – Tropical Storm Danielle attains maximum sustained winds of 75 kn about 660 nmi west of Flores Island.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 23.9°N, -65.7°W – Tropical Storm Earl intensifies into a Category 1 hurricane about 505 nmi south of Bermuda.

September 7
 * 12:00 UTC (12:00 p.m. GMT) at 43.5°N, -37.2°W – Hurricane Danielle attains a minimum barometric pressure of 972 mbar.

September 8
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, September 7) at 26.8°N, -65.5°W – Hurricane Earl intensifies into a Category 2 hurricane about 340 nmi south of Bermuda.
 * 06:00 UTC (6:00 a.m. GMT) at 46.2°N, -32.4°W – Hurricane Danielle weakens to a tropical storm north of Flores Island.
 * 12:00 UTC (12:00 p.m. GMT) at 47.3°N, -31.4°W – Tropical Storm Danielle transitions into an extratropical cyclone about 470 nmi north of Flores Island, and subsequently dissipates.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 29.7°N, -64.8°W – Hurricane Earl weakens to a Category 1 hurricane about 155 nmi south of Bermuda.

September 9
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 33.4°N, -61.9°W – Hurricane Earl re-strengthens to a Category 2 hurricane about 155 nmi east-northeast of Bermuda.

September 10
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, September 9) at 37.1°N, -56.8°W – Hurricane Earl attains peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 95 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 948 mbar several hundred miles southeast of Nova Scotia.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 42.4°N, -53.3°W – Hurricane Earl weakens to a Category 1 hurricane about 255 nmi south of the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 43.3°N, -52.8°W – Hurricane Earl transitions into a hurricane-force post-tropical cyclone about 205 nmi south of the Avalon Peninsula, and was subsequently absorbed by a mid-latitude low.

September 14
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. AST) at 16°N, -47.9°W – Tropical Depression Seven forms about 775 nmi east of Guadeloupe.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 16.6°N, -50.1°WTropical Depression Seven strengthens into Tropical Storm Fiona about 650 nmi east of Guadeloupe.

September 16
 * 23:15 UTC (7:15 p.m. AST) at 16.4°N, -61.4°W – Tropical Storm Fiona makes landfall in Guadeloupe. °

September 18
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 17.2°N, -66.2°W – Tropical Storm Fiona strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 53 nmi south-southeast of Ponce, Puerto Rico.
 * 19:20 UTC (3:20 p.m. AST) at 18°N, -67.1°W – Hurricane Fiona makes landfall near Punta Tocon, Puerto Rico. about 15 mi south-southeast of Mayaguez, with maximum sustained winds of 75 kn.

September 19
 * 07:30 UTC (3:30 a.m. AST) at 18.4°N, -68.5°W – Hurricane Fiona makes landfall near Boca de Yuma, Dominican Republic, with maximum sustained winds of 80 kn.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 19.5°N, -69.5°W – Hurricane Fiona intensifies into a Category 2 hurricane about 145 nmi southeast of Grand Turk Island.

September 20
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 20.8°N, -70.7°W – Hurricane Fiona intensifies into a Category 3 hurricane about 40 nmi south-southeast of Grand Turk.
 * 11:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. AST) at 21.4°N, -71.1°W – Hurricane Fiona makes landfall on Grand Turk with sustained winds of 100 kn.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 32.5°N, -45.8°W – Tropical Depression Eight forms about 960 nmi east of Bermuda.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 34°N, -45°W – Tropical Depression Eight strengthens into Tropical Storm Gaston.

September 21
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 23.5°N, -71.8°W – Hurricane Fiona intensifies into a Category 4 hurricane and simultaneously attains maximum sustained winds of 120 kn about 130 nmi north-northwest of Grand Turk.

September 22
 * 18:00 UTC (6:00 p.m. GMT) at 41°N, -33.1°W – Tropical Storm Gaston attains peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 55 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 994 mbar about 580 nmi west-southwest of Flores Island in the Azores.

September 23
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, September 22) at 30.9°N, -69°W – Hurricane Fiona attains a minimum barometric pressure of 931 mbar about 240 nmi west-southwest of Bermuda.
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. AST) at 13.7°N, -68.1°W – Tropical Depression Nine forms from a tropical wave about 130 nmi east-northeast of Aruba.
 * 12:00 UTC (11:00 a.m. CVT) at 17.4°N, -19.9°W – Tropical Depression Ten forms from a tropical wave about 250 nmi east-northeast of the Cabo Verde Islands.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. AST) at 37.8°N, -61.7°W – Hurricane Fiona weakens to a Category 3 hurricane 420 nmi south of Halifax, Nova Scotia.
 * 18:00 UTC (5:00 p.m. CVT) at 18.1°N, -20.3°W – Tropical Depression Ten strengthens into Tropical Storm Hermine and attains peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 35 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 1003 mbar northeast of the Cabo Verde Islands.

September 24
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, September 23) at 42.3°N, -60.7°W – Hurricane Fiona transitions into an extratropical cyclone with 100 kn winds about 190 nmi southeast of Halifax, and dissipates three days later.
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. EDT, September 23) at 14.7°N, -71.7°W – Tropical Depression Nine strengthens into Tropical Storm Ian about 335 nmi southeast of Jamaica.
 * 12:00 UTC (11:00 a.m. CVT) at 20.3°N, -20.9°W – Tropical Storm Hermine weakens to a tropical depression about 310 nmi northeast of the Cabo Verde Islands.

September 25
 * 00:00 UTC (11:00 p.m. CVT, September 24) at 22.4°N, -20.5°W – Tropical Depression Hermine degenerates to a post-tropical remnant low about 410 nmi south-southwest of the Canary Islands.

September 26
 * 00:00 UTC (12:00 a.m. GMT) at 38.8°N, -37.7°W – Tropical Storm Gaston transitions into a post-tropical cyclone, and subsequently dissipates.
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 17.7°N, -81.7°W – Tropical Storm Ian strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 100 nmi south-southwest of Grand Cayman.

September 27
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. EDT) at 20.8°N, -83.3°W – Hurricane Ian strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane about 130 mi (205 km) southeast of the western tip of Cuba.
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 21.8°N, -83.6°W – Hurricane Ian strengthens into a Category 3 hurricane about 25 nmi south of La Coloma, Pinar del Río, Cuba.
 * 08:30 UTC (4:30 a.m. EDT) at 22.2°N, -83.7°W – Hurricane Ian makes landfall near La Coloma with sustained winds of 110 kn.

September 28
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, September 27) at 14.5°N, -34.3°W – Tropical Depression Eleven forms about 525 nmi west of the Cabo Verde Islands.
 * 02:00 UTC (10:00 p.m. EDT, September 27) at 24.6°N, -82.9°W – Hurricane Ian makes landfall on Dry Tortugas in the Florida Keys with sustained winds of 110 kn.
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 25.2°N, -82.9°W – Hurricane Ian intensifies into a Category 4 hurricane.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. EDT) at 26°N, -82.7°W – Hurricane Ian intensifies into a Category 5 hurricane and simultaneously attains peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 140 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 937 mbar about 55 mi (90 km) west of Naples, Florida.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 26.6°N, -82.4°W – Hurricane Ian weakens to a Category 4 hurricane.
 * 19:05 UTC (3:05 p.m. EDT) at 26.7°N, -82.2°W – Hurricane Ian makes landfall at Cayo Costa Island, Florida, with sustained winds of 130 kn.
 * 20:35 UTC (4:35 p.m. EDT) at 26.8°N, -82°W – Hurricane Ian makes landfall on mainland Florida near Punta Gorda, with sustained winds of 125 kn.

September 29
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. EDT, September 28) at 27.2°N, -81.7°W – Hurricane Ian weakens to a Category 3 hurricane inland about 30 mi (50 km) northeast of Punta Gorda.
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 27.7°N, -81.1°W – Hurricane Ian weakens to a Category 1 hurricane inland about 55 mi (90 km) south-southeast of Orlando, Florida.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. EDT) at 28.4°N, -80.6°W – Hurricane Ian weakens to a tropical storm while emerging over the Atlantic Ocean near Cape Canaveral, Florida.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 18.3°N, -36.9°W – Tropical Depression Eleven degenerates into a post-tropical remnant low about 700 nmi west of the Cabo Verde Islands.
 * 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 28.9°N, -80.1°W – Tropical Storm Ian re-strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 40 nmi northeast of Cape Canaveral.

September 30
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 30.3°N, -79.1°W – Hurricane Ian attains its secondary peak strength with maximum sustained winds of 75 kn.
 * 18:05 UTC (2:05 p.m. EDT) at 33.3°N, -79.2°W – Hurricane Ian makes landfall near Georgetown, South Carolina with sustained winds of 70 kn.

October
October 1
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. EDT, September 30) at 34.4°N, -79.3°W – Hurricane Ian weakens to a tropical storm inland and transitions to an extratropical cyclone about 60 nmi north of Georgetown, and later dissipates.

October 4
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 13.6°N, -29.5°W – Tropical Depression Twelve forms from a tropical wave about 390 nmi west-southwest of the Cabo Verde Island.

October 7
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, October 6) at 18.7°N, -35°W – Tropical Depression Twelve opens into a surface trough about 650 nmi west-northwest of the Cabo Verde Islands.
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. AST, October 6) at 11.9°N, -69.2°W – Tropical Depression Thirteen forms from a tropical wave about 25 mi southwest of Curaçao.
 * 03:00 UTC (11:00 p.m. AST, October 6) at 12°N, -69.8°W – Tropical Depression Thirteen makes landfall near Adicora, Venezuela.
 * 08:30 UTC (4:30 a.m. AST) at 12.2°N, -71.2°W – Tropical Depression Thirteen makes landfall near Punta Espada, Colombia.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 12.5°N, -72.1°W – Tropical Depression Thirteen strengthens into Tropical Storm Julia about 25 nmi west of the northern tip of the Guajira Peninsula.

October 9
 * 00:00 UTC (8:00 p.m. EDT, October 8) at 12.5°N, -82°W – Tropical Storm Julia strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 70 nmi east of the coast of Nicaragua, 20 mi west-southeast of San Andres Island, Colombia.
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 12.4°N, -83.3°W – Hurricane Julia attains peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 75 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 982 mbar, about 40 nmi northeast of Bluefields, Nicaragua.
 * 07:15 UTC (3:15 a.m. EDT) at 12.4°N, -83.6°W – Hurricane Julia makes landfall near Laguna de Perlas, Nicaragua, north of Bluefields, at peak intensity.
 * 18:00 UTC (1:00 p.m. CDT) at 12.3°N, -86.2°W – Hurricane Julia weakens to a tropical storm inland about 15 mi north-northeast of Managua, Nicaragua, and exits the Atlantic basin a few hours later.

October 11
 * 12:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. CDT) at 19°N, -94.1°W – A tropical depression forms about 60 nmi north-northeast of Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz.
 * 18:00 UTC (1:00 p.m. CDT) at 19.6°N, -94.5°W – The tropical depression strengthens into Tropical Storm Karl.

October 12
 * 18:00 UTC (1:00 p.m. CDT) at 22°N, -94.5°W – Tropical Storm Karl attains maximum sustained winds of 50 kn about 185 nmi east of Tampico, Tamaulipas.

October 14
 * 06:00 UTC (1:00 a.m. CDT) at 20.3°N, -92.6°W – Tropical Storm Karl attains a minimum barometric pressure of 997 mbar.

October 15
 * 00:00 UTC (7:00 p.m. CDT, October 14) at 19°N, -92.7°W – Tropical Storm Karl degenerates into a remnant low about 55 nmi west-northwest of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche, and later dissipates.

October 31
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. EDT) at 15.5°N, -76.7°W – Tropical Storm Lisa forms from a tropical wave about 150 nmi south of Kingston, Jamaica.

November
November 1
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 35.3°N, -56.7°W – Tropical Storm Martin forms from an extratropical cyclone about 480 nmi east-northeast of Bermuda.

November 2
 * 12:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. CDT) at 17.1°N, -86.7°W – Tropical Storm Lisa strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 120 nmi east of the coast of Belize.
 * 12:00 UTC (8:00 a.m. AST) at 35.1°N, -50.9°W – Tropical Storm Martin strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 685 nmi south-southeast of Cape Race, Newfoundland.
 * 21:30 UTC (4:30 p.m. CDT) at 17.4°N, -88.3°W – Hurricane Lisa attains peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 80 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 985 mbar as it makes landfall near the mouth of the Sibun River, about 10 nmi southwest of Belize City.

November 3
 * 06:00 UTC (1:00 a.m. CDT) at 17.7°N, -89.6°W – Hurricane Lisa weakens to a tropical storm inland over Central America.
 * 06:00 UTC (6:00 a.m. GMT) at 40.3°N, -43.6°W – Hurricane Martin attains peak intensity as a tropical cyclone with maximum sustained winds of 75 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 965 mbar.
 * 12:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. CDT) at 17.9°N, -90.6°W – Tropical Storm Lisa weakens to a tropical depression inland near the northwestern Guatemala–Mexico border.
 * 12:00 UTC (12:00 p.m. GMT) at 43.7°N, -38.8°W – Hurricane Martin transitions into a post-tropical cyclone about 635 nmi east of Cape Race, and subsequently became absorbed by a developing extratropical cyclone.

November 5
 * 12:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. CDT) at 19.7°N, -95.4°W – Tropical Depression Lisa degenerates into a trough about 90 nmi northeast of Veracruz, Veracruz.

November 7
 * 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. AST) at 25.2°N, -68.2°W – Subtropical Storm Nicole forms about 470 nmi south-southwest of Bermuda.

November 8
 * 18:00 UTC (1:00 p.m. EST) at 27.6°N, -73.3°W – Subtropical Storm Nicole transitions into a tropical storm about 505 nmi east-northeast of Nassau, Bahamas.

November 9
 * 17:00 UTC (12:00 p.m. EST) at 26.5°N, -77.1°W – Tropical Storm Nicole makes landfall at Marsh Harbour, Great Abaco Island, Bahamas, with sustained winds of 60 kn.
 * 23:00 UTC (6:00 p.m. EST) at 26.6°N, -78.2°W – Tropical Storm Nicole strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane and simultaneously attains peak intensity with sustained winds of 65 kn and a minimum barometric pressure of 980 mbar as it makes landfall on Grand Bahama Island, Bahamas, about 35 nmi east-northeast of Freeport.

November 10
 * 07:45 UTC (2:45 a.m. EST) at 27.6°N, -80.3°W – Hurricane Nicole makes landfall at Vero Beach, Florida, with sustained winds of 65 kn.
 * 12:00 UTC (7:00 a.m. EST) at 28°N, -81.6°W – Hurricane Nicole weakens to a tropical storm inland over central Florida between Orlando and Tampa.
 * 19:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EST) at 29.2°N, -83°W – Tropical Storm Nicole makes landfall at Cedar Key with sustained winds of 40 kn after briefly emerging over the Gulf of Mexico.

November 11
 * 00:00 UTC (7:00 p.m. EST, November 10) at 30.1°N, -84°W – Tropical Storm Nicole makes landfall at the mouth of the Aucilla River in the Big Bend region of Florida with sustained winds of 35 kn.
 * 06:00 UTC (1:00 a.m. EST) at 31.2°N, -84.6°W – Tropical Storm Nicole weakens to a tropical depression inland over southwestern Georgia.
 * 18:00 UTC (1:00 p.m. EST) at 35.4°N, -83.8°W – Tropical Depression Nicole degenerates into a remnant low inland over eastern Tennessee, and is absorbed into a mid-latitude system.

November 30
 * The 2022 Atlantic hurricane season officially ends.