Wikipedia:Main Page history/2022 December 14b

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From today's featured article  The mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx) is a large Old World monkey native to west-central Africa. It is one of the most colorful mammals in the world, with red and blue skin on its face and posterior. The species is sexually dimorphic, as males have a larger body, longer canine teeth and brighter coloring. Mandrills mainly live in tropical rainforests but will also travel across savannas. They live in large, stable groups known as "hordes" which can contain hundreds of individuals. Females form the core of these groups, while adult males are solitary and only reunite with the larger groups during the breeding season. Dominant males have the most vibrant colors and fattest flanks and rumps. The mandrill is classified as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Its biggest threats are habitat destruction and hunting for bushmeat. Gabon is considered the stronghold for the species. Its habitat has declined in Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea, while its range in the Republic of the Congo is limited. (Full article...)

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Did you know ...  María Elva Pinckert In the news   Preamplifier at the National Ignition Facility
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 * ... that María Elva Pinckert (pictured), motivated by the murder of her brother, started her political career in local politics in 1999?
 * ... that the operator of the Commodore Hotel once hosted a circus, featuring an elephant in the ballroom, to impress visiting hoteliers?
 * ... that Frances Campbell-Preston, who served as lady-in-waiting to Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother for nearly 40 years, was reportedly not hesitant to ask her difficult questions when others were reluctant?
 * ... that Tom Harkin ended his 1992 presidential campaign just one month after he won a landslide victory in the Iowa caucuses, where he received over three-quarters of the total vote?
 * ... that while hemmed in at Ekowe during the Anglo-Zulu War, W. R. C. Wynne attempted to respond to heliograph signals by means of a signalling screen and a balloon?
 * ... that in the 1980s, floor stands were offered to computer users to turn their horizontal desktops into towers?
 * ... that after building Turkey's first airplane, its builder was sentenced to jail for flying it without a permit?
 * ... that New York City would not allow a forest in the Edgar J. Kaufmann Conference Center?
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Ongoing: Recent deaths&#58; On this day December 14: Martyred Intellectuals Day in Bangladesh (1971); Monkey Day  Emperor Wenzong of Tang Niccolò Perotti ( d. 1480)DeFord Bailey  ( b. 1899)Kim Beazley  ( b. 1948)</li></ul> More anniversaries:
 * The US National Ignition Facility (pictured) announces that it has achieved fusion ignition.
 * Four people are charged in connection with the Qatar corruption scandal at the European Parliament.
 * In video games, Elden Ring wins Game of the Year at The Game Awards.
 * American basketball player Brittney Griner and Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout are freed via a prisoner exchange.
 * FIFA World Cup
 * Mahsa Amini protests
 * Russian invasion of Ukraine
 * Angelo Badalamenti
 * Jackie McLeod
 * Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kawānanakoa
 * Paul Silas
 * Mirosław Hermaszewski
 * Jovit Baldivino
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 * 835 – In the Sweet Dew incident, Emperor Wenzong (pictured) of the Tang dynasty conspired to kill the powerful eunuchs of the Tang court, but the plot was foiled.
 * 1863 – American Civil War: The Battle of Bean's Station, the final battle of the Knoxville campaign, was fought in Grainger County, Tennessee.
 * 1981 – The Knesset passed the Golan Heights Law, extending Israeli "laws, jurisdiction and administration" to the Golan Heights, effectively annexing the territory internationally recognized as part of Syria.
 * 1998 – Kosovo War: Yugoslav forces ambushed a group of Kosovo Liberation Army militants attempting to smuggle weapons into Yugoslavia from Albania.
 * 2012 – A 20-year-old gunman shot twenty children and six adult staff members in a mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut.
 * December 13
 * December 14
 * December 15
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