2004 French Open – Men's doubles

Bob and Mike Bryan were the defending champions, they lost to sixth-seeded Michaël Llodra and Fabrice Santoro in the semifinals.

Unseeded Belgian pair Xavier Malisse and Olivier Rochus defeated Llodra and Santoro, 7–5, 7–5 to win the men's doubles title.

Seeds
• # 🇺🇸 Bob Bryan / 🇺🇸 Mike Bryan (semifinals)

• # 🇸🇪 Jonas Björkman / 🇦🇺 Todd Woodbridge (third round)

• # 🇮🇳 Mahesh Bhupathi / 🇧🇾 Max Mirnyi (semifinals)

• # Mark Knowles / 🇨🇦 Daniel Nestor (quarterfinals)

• # 🇦🇺 Wayne Arthurs / 🇦🇺 Paul Hanley (first round)

• # 🇫🇷 Michaël Llodra / 🇫🇷 Fabrice Santoro (final)

• # Wayne Black /  Kevin Ullyett (quarterfinals)

• # 🇨🇿 Martin Damm / 🇨🇿 Cyril Suk (first round)

• # 🇦🇷 Gastón Etlis / 🇦🇷 Martín Rodríguez (quarterfinals)

• # 🇮🇳 Leander Paes / 🇨🇿 David Rikl (second round)

• # 🇮🇱 Jonathan Erlich / 🇮🇱 Andy Ram (third round)

• # 🇺🇸 Jared Palmer / 🇨🇿 Pavel Vízner (second round)

• # 🇦🇷 Mariano Hood / 🇦🇷 Sebastián Prieto (second round)

• # 🇨🇿 Leoš Friedl / 🇨🇿 František Čermák (third round)

• # 🇦🇹 Julian Knowle / Nenad Zimonjić (second round)

• # 🇨🇿 Tomáš Cibulec / 🇨🇿 Petr Pála (second round)