List of the prehistoric life of Virginia

This list of the prehistoric life of Virginia contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of Virginia.

Precambrian
The Paleobiology Database records no known occurrences of Precambrian fossils in Virginia.

Selected Paleozoic taxa of Virginia

 * †Acmarhachis
 * †Amplexopora
 * †Ampyx
 * Fenestellidae - Archimedes species.JPG]] †Archimedes''
 * †Arthrorhachis
 * †Athyris
 * †Athyris lamellosa
 * †Atrypa
 * †Atrypa reticularis
 * †Aulopora
 * †Aviculopecten
 * †Bassleroceras
 * †Bellerophon
 * †Bellerophon spergensis – tentative report
 * †Bimuria
 * †Blountiella
 * Bothriolepis NT small.jpg †[[Bothriolepis]]
 * †Bumastus
 * †Bumastus lioderma – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Callixylon
 * †Calymene
 * †Calyptaulax
 * †Camarotoechia
 * †Camarotoechia contracta
 * †Campbelloceras
 * †Cardiopteris
 * †Ceratocephala
 * †Ceratopsis
 * †Ceraurinella – type locality for genus
 * †Ceraurus
 * †Chasmatopora
 * †Chonetes
 * †Chonetes chesterensis
 * †Chonetes novascoticus
 * †Christiania
 * Cincinnetina meeki (Miller, 1875) slab 3.jpg †[[Cincinnetina]]
 * †Cincinnetina meeki
 * †Cincinnetina multisecta
 * †Clarkoceras – tentative report
 * †Cleiothyridina
 * †Cleiothyridina sublamellosa – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Climacograptus
 * †Coleoloides
 * †Columnaria
 * †Composita
 * †Composita subquadrata – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Conocardium
 * †Constellaria
 * †Coosia
 * †Coosina
 * †Cornulites
 * †Cornulites flexuosus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Craniops
 * †Crepicephalus
 * †Cryptophragmus
 * Cyrtoceras NT small.jpg †[[Cyrtoceras]]
 * †Cyrtospirifer
 * †Cystodictya
 * †Cystodictya lineata
 * †Dakeoceras
 * †Dalmanites – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Diplograptus
 * †Echinosphaerites
 * †Edmondia
 * †Encrinuroides
 * †Eophacops
 * †Epiphyton
 * Ethmophyllum whitneyi.png †[[Ethmophyllum]]
 * †Favosites
 * †Fletcheria – tentative report
 * †Flexicalymene
 * †Flexicalymene senaria
 * †Foerstia
 * †Girvanella
 * †Glauconome
 * †Gonioceras
 * †Hallopora
 * †Helcionella
 * †Heliomeroides
 * †Hemithecella – type locality for genus
 * †Holia
 * †Holopea
 * †Homagnostus
 * †Hyolithellus
 * †Hyolithes
 * †Hypseloconus
 * †Illaenus
 * Isotelus brachycephalus.JPG †[[Isotelus]]
 * †Isotelus maximus
 * †Kingstonia
 * †Kionoceras
 * †Komaspidella
 * †Kootenia
 * †Krausella
 * †Kutorgina
 * †Labyrinthus
 * †Latouchella
 * Stigmaria Heimans.jpg †[[Lepidodendron]]
 * †Levisoceras
 * Lingula
 * †Lingulella – tentative report
 * †Llanoaspis
 * †Lonchodomas
 * †Maryvillia
 * †Meteoraspis
 * †Michelinoceras
 * †Microplasma
 * †Miraspis
 * †Naticopsis
 * †Niobe
 * †Nisusia
 * Nucula
 * †Odontopleura
 * †Olenellus
 * †Olenoides
 * †Orthoceras
 * †Oulodus
 * †Ozarkodina
 * †Pagetia
 * †Paractinoceras
 * †Paterina
 * †Pemphigaspis
 * Pentremites Glen Dean Fm KY.jpg †[[Pentremites]]
 * †Phillipsia
 * †Phragmolites
 * †Phylloporina
 * Pinna
 * †Plaesiomys
 * †Platyceras
 * †Platystrophia
 * †Plectoceras
 * †Posidonia
 * †Proetus
 * †Protobarinophyton
 * †Raymondaspis
 * KimmswickOzoraMidOrdReceptaculitid.jpg †[[Receptaculites]]
 * †Remopleurides
 * †Rhodea
 * †Rothpletzella
 * †Salterella
 * †Siphonodella
 * †Skenidioides
 * Solemya
 * †Solenopora
 * †Solenopora compacta
 * †Sowerbyella
 * †Spathognathodus
 * †Sphaerexochus
 * †Sphaerocoryphe
 * †Spirifer
 * †Spyroceras
 * †Strophomena
 * †Strophomena filitexta
 * †Strophomena incurvata
 * †Subligaculum
 * †Subulites
 * †Syringopora
 * TentaculitidDevonian.jpg †[[Tentaculites]]
 * †Terranovella
 * †Tetradium
 * †Tricrepicephalus
 * †Trinodus
 * Trypanites
 * †Wilkingia

Mesozoic

 * †Abietites – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Abietites longifolius
 * †Acrostichites
 * †Acrostichites linnaeaefolius
 * †Agrestipus – type locality for genus
 * †Agrestipus hottoni – type locality for species
 * †Alisporites
 * †Alisporites aequalis
 * †Amblydactylus
 * †Amblydactylus gethingi
 * †Anchisauripus
 * †Anchisauripus parallelus
 * Anomoepus cropped.png †[[Anomoepus]]
 * †Appomatoxia – type locality for genus
 * †Appomatoxia ancistrophora – type locality for species
 * † Aquia – type locality for genus
 * † Aquia
 * †Aquia brookensis – type locality for species
 * Aralia
 * †Aralia dubia
 * †Aratrisporites
 * †Aratrisporites scabratus
 * †Araucarites
 * †Araucarites aquiensis
 * †Arcellites
 * †Arcellites disciformis
 * †Arcellites pyriformis – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Athrotaxis
 * †Athrotaxis ungeri – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Athrotaxopsis
 * †Atreipus
 * †Atreipus milfordensis
 * †Auriculophora
 * †Auriculophora acrostichoides
 * †Boreogomphodon – type locality for genus
 * †Boreogomphodon jeffersoni – type locality for species
 * †Brachyphyllum
 * †Brachyphyllum crassicaule
 * †Brenneria – type locality for genus
 * †Brenneria potomacensis – type locality for species
 * †Brennerispermum – type locality for genus
 * †Brennerispermum potomacensis – type locality for species
 * Sauropod Footprint.jpg †[[Brontopodus]]
 * †Brontopodus birdi
 * †Caririchnium
 * †Caririchnium leonardii
 * †Carpestella – type locality for genus
 * †Carpestella lacunata – type locality for species
 * †Chirotherium
 * †Chirotherium lulli
 * †Chirotherium parvum
 * Cladophlebis
 * †Cladophlebis auriculata
 * †Cladophlebis constricta
 * †Cladophlebis mexicana
 * †Classopollis
 * †Clathropteris
 * †Clathropteris meniscoides
 * †Colpectopollis
 * †Colpectopollis ellipsoideus
 * †Crudia
 * †Crudia grahamiana – type locality for species
 * †Crybelosporites
 * †Crybelosporites striatus
 * †Cyathocaulis
 * †Cyathocaulis carolinensis
 * †Cyathoforma
 * †Cyathoforma carolinensis
 * †Cyathoforma minuta
 * †Cyathoforma penticarpa
 * †Danaeopsis
 * †Danaeopsis virginiensis
 * †Decussosporites
 * †Decussosporites microreticulatus
 * †Delosorus
 * †Delosorus heterophyllus
 * †Dichotozamites
 * †Dichotozamites cycadopsis
 * Dicotylophyllum
 * †Dicotylophyllum ovatodecurrens – type locality for species
 * Dicranopteris
 * †Dictyophylum
 * †Dictyopygae
 * †Dictyothylakos
 * †Dictyothylakos pesslerae
 * †Diplurus
 * Doswellia BW.jpg †[[Doswellia]] – type locality for genus
 * †Doswellia kaltenbachi – type locality for species
 * †Drewria
 * †Echitriletes
 * †Echitriletes lanatus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Emydhipus – or unidentified related form
 * †Equisetites
 * †Equisetites milleri
 * †Equisetites richmondensis
 * †Equisetites rogersii
 * †Equisetum
 * †Equisetum lyellii – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Erlansonisporites
 * †Erlansonisporites erlansonii
 * Dinosaur State Park (Rocky Hill, CT) - close-up.JPG †[[Eubrontes]]
 * †Eubrontes approximus
 * †Eubrontes giganteus
 * †Eucommiidites
 * †Euscolosuchus – type locality for genus
 * †Euscolosuchus olseni – type locality for species
 * †Exesipollenites
 * †Ficophyllum
 * †Ficophyllum crassinerve
 * †Gleichenites
 * †Gleichenites distans
 * †Gomphiosauridion – type locality for genus
 * †Gomphiosauridion baileyae – type locality for species
 * Grallator.jpg †Grallator
 * †Grallator cuneatus
 * †Grallator formosus
 * †Gregaripus
 * †Gwyneddichnium
 * †Gwyneddichnium majore
 * †Gypsichnites
 * †Gypsichnites pacensis
 * †Hypsiloichnus
 * †Hypsiloichnus marylandicus
 * †Isoetodendron
 * †Isoetodendron striata
 * †Juglandiphyllum
 * †Juglandiphyllum integrifolium
 * †Kayentapus
 * †Kayentapus minor
 * †Kenella – or unidentified related form
 * †Lagenella
 * †Lagenella martinii
 * †Landonia
 * †Landonia calophylla – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Lapposisporites
 * †Lapposisporites loricatus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Leptocyclotes
 * †Leptocyclotes americana
 * Lissodus fossil cropped.png †[[Lissodus]]
 * †Lonchopteris
 * †Lonchopteris oblonga
 * †Lunatisporites
 * †Lunatisporites acutus
 * †Macrotaeniopteris
 * †Macrotaeniopteris crassinervis
 * †Macrotaeniopteris magnifolia
 * †Megalosauropus
 * †Mertensides
 * †Mertensides bullatus
 * †Microconodon
 * †Microconodon tenuirostris
 * †Nageiopsis
 * †Nageiopsis longifolia
 * †Nelumbites
 * †Nelumbites extenuinervis – type locality for species
 * †Nelumbites minimus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Neocalamites
 * †Neocalamites delawarensis – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Neocalamites knowltonii
 * †Neocalamites virginiensis
 * †Onychopsis
 * †Onychopsis latiloba
 * †Ornithomimipus
 * †Ornithomimipus angustus
 * [[File:Osmundites dowkeri - Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Germany - DSC05267.JPG|thumb|upright|Fossil of the Permian-Late Cretaceous fern Osmundites]] †[[Osmundites]]
 * †Osmundites winterpockensis
 * †Ovalipollis
 * †Ovalipollis ovalis
 * †Pabiania – or unidentified related form
 * †Patinasporites
 * †Patinasporites densus
 * †Paxillitriletes
 * †Pecopteris
 * †Pecopteris rarinervis
 * †Phlebopteris
 * †Phlebopteris smithii – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Pityopollenites
 * †Pityopollenites neomundanus
 * †Platanocarpus
 * †Platanocarpus brookensis – type locality for species
 * †Platanophyllum
 * †Platanophyllum crassinerve
 * †Plesiornis
 * †Plesiornis pilulatus
 * †Plicarizamites
 * †Plicarizamites lanceolatus
 * †Podozamites
 * †Podozamites acutifolius
 * †Podozamites lanceolatus
 * †Podozamites tenuistriatus
 * †Populophyllum
 * †Populophyllum crassinerve
 * †Potomacanthus
 * †Potomacanthus lobatus
 * †Primaraucaria
 * †Primaraucaria wielandii
 * †Protodiploxypinus
 * †Protodiploxypinus doubingeri
 * †Protohaploxypinus
 * †Pseudofrenelopsis
 * †Pseudofrenelopsis nathorstiana – type locality for species
 * †Pseudofrenelopsis parceramosa
 * †Pteridocaulis
 * †Pteridocaulis facialis
 * †Pteridocaulis rhombiformis
 * †Pterophyllum
 * †Pterophyllum affine
 * †Pterophyllum braunianum
 * †Pterophyllum descussatum
 * †Pterophyllum giganteum
 * †Pterophyllum grandifolium
 * †Pterophyllum taxinum
 * †Pterophyllum tenuinervis
 * †Ptycholepis
 * †Ptycholepis marshi
 * †Redfieldius
 * †Rothwellia – type locality for genus.
 * †Rothwellia foveata – type locality for species
 * Rutiodon BW.jpg †[[Rutiodon]]
 * †Rutiodon manhattanensis – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Sagenopteris
 * †Sagenopteris rhoifolia
 * †Sanmiguelia – tentative report
 * †Sapindopsis
 * †Sapindopsis – or unidentified comparable form magnifolia/variabilis – informal
 * †Sapindopsis minutifolia – type locality for species
 * †Sapindopsis obtusifolia
 * Sassafras
 * †Sassafras bilobata
 * Sphenobaiera digitata.jpg †[[Sphenobaiera]]
 * †Sphenobaiera striata
 * †Sphenolepis
 * †Sphenolepis sternbergiana
 * †Sphenopteris
 * †Sphenopteris lobata
 * †Sphenopteris sitholeyi
 * †Sphenozamites
 * †Sphenozamites rogersianus
 * †Stangerites
 * †Stangerites obliqua
 * †Stangerites planus
 * Scarlet Shower (Sterculia coccinea) (8679258490).jpg [[Sterculia]]
 * †Sterculia elegans
 * †Sulcatisporites
 * †Sulcatisporites kraeuseli
 * †Taeniopteris
 * †Taeniopteris diminuta
 * †Tetrapodosaurus
 * †Tetrapodosaurus borealis
 * †Thodaya – type locality for genus. Preoccupied.
 * †Thodaya sykesiae – type locality for species
 * †Thylakosporites
 * †Thylakosporites retiarius
 * †Trassiflorites
 * †Trassiflorites grandiflora
 * †Triadispora
 * †Triadispora modesta
 * †Triadispora verrucata
 * †Uatchitodon – type locality for genus
 * †Uatchitodon kroehleri – type locality for species
 * †Ulmiphyllum
 * †Ulmiphyllum crassinerve
 * †Vallasporites
 * †Vallasporites ignacii
 * †Vallasporites perspicuus
 * †Verrutriletes
 * †Verrutriletes carbunculus
 * †Virginianthus – type locality for genus
 * †Virginianthus calycanthoides – type locality for species
 * †Watsoniocladus – type locality for genus
 * †Watsoniocladus florinii – type locality for species
 * †Watsoniocladus obatae
 * †Watsoniocladus pseudoexpansum
 * †Watsoniocladus ramonensis
 * †Watsoniocladus valdensis
 * †Watsoniocladus virginiensis – type locality for species
 * †Xenodiphyodon – type locality for genus
 * †Xenodiphyodon petraios – type locality for species
 * †Zamiostrobus
 * †Zamiostrobus lissocardius
 * †Zamiostrobus triasiccus
 * Zamites mariposana.jpg †[[Zamites]]
 * †Zamites buchianus
 * †Zamites powellii

Selected Cenozoic taxa of Virginia

 * Abies
 * †Abra
 * Acanthocybium
 * Accipiter
 * SharpshinnedHawk23.jpg †[[Accipiter striatus]]
 * Acipenser
 * Acmaea
 * Acteocina
 * Acteon
 * †Actinocyclus
 * Actitis – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Actitis macularia
 * †Adeorbis
 * Aegolius
 * †Aegolius acadicus
 * Aequipecten
 * Aetobatus
 * Aetomylaeus
 * Agelaius
 * †Agelaius phoeniceus
 * Aglaocetus moreni.jpg †[[Aglaocetus]]
 * †Aglyptorhynchus
 * Albula
 * Alca
 * †Alca torda – or unidentified comparable form
 * Alces – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Alces alces
 * Allaeochelys crassesculptata - Naturmuseum Freiburg - DSC06737.jpg †[[Allaeochelys]]
 * Alnus
 * Alopias
 * Aluterus
 * †Ambystoma
 * Amia
 * Ammonia
 * †Ammonia tepida
 * †Amonia
 * †Ampelopsis
 * Amyda – or unidentified comparable form
 * Anachis
 * Anadara
 * †Anadara ovalis
 * Transverse Ark Clam (Anadara transversa) Top (16114650260).jpg †[[Anadara transversa]]
 * Anas
 * †Anas crecca
 * †Anas discors
 * †Anas platyrhynchos – or unidentified comparable form
 * Anguilla
 * †Anguispira
 * †Anguispira alternata
 * Angulus
 * Anomia
 * †Anomia simplex
 * †Anomotodon
 * AnoxypristisCuspidataCSIRO.jpg, or knifetooth sawfish]] Anoxypristis''
 * †Anthus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Anthus spinoletta
 * Aporrhais
 * Arbacia
 * †Archaeohippus
 * †Archaeomanta
 * Architectonica
 * ArctodusSimusReconstruct.jpg †[[Arctodus]]
 * †Arctodus simus
 * Argobuccinum
 * Argopecten
 * †Argopecten gibbus
 * Arius – tentative report
 * Asio
 * †Asio flammeus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Astarte
 * †Astarte castanea
 * Astrangia
 * †Astrangia danae
 * Astyris
 * †Astyris lunata
 * Athleta
 * Balaena
 * Balaenoptera
 * Balaenotus insignis.JPG †[[Balaenotus]]
 * Balanophyllia
 * Balanus
 * †Balanus improvisus
 * Barbatia
 * Barnea
 * Bartramia
 * †Bartramia longicauda
 * †Basilotritus
 * Betula
 * Bison
 * †Bison bison
 * Bittiolum
 * †Bittiolum alternatum
 * Blarina
 * †Blarina brevicauda
 * †Bohaskaia – type locality for genus
 * †Bohaskaia monodontoides – type locality for species
 * †Bolcyrus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Bombycilla
 * †Bombycilla cedrorum
 * Bonasa
 * †Bonasa umbellus
 * †Bootherium
 * Harlan's musk ox (cast) - Indiana State Museum - DSC00404.JPG †[[Bootherium bombifrons]]
 * Boreotrophon
 * Bos
 * †Bos taurus
 * Bostrycapulus
 * †Bostrycapulus aculeatus
 * Botaurus
 * †Botaurus lentiginosus
 * Brachidontes
 * Branta
 * †Branta bernicla
 * †Brevoortia
 * †Brychaetus
 * Bubo
 * Bubo virginianus 06.jpg †[[Bubo virginianus]]
 * Buccella
 * Buccinum
 * †Buccinum undatum
 * Bucephala
 * †Bucephala albeola
 * Bufo
 * †Bufo woodhousei
 * †Burnhamia
 * Busycon
 * †Busycon carica
 * †Busycon contrarium
 * Busycotypus
 * †Busycotypus canaliculatus
 * Buteo
 * Buteo jamaicensis -Pillar Point Harbor, California, USA-8.jpg †[[Buteo jamaicensis]]
 * †Buteo lineatus
 * †Buteo platypterus
 * Cadulus
 * Caecum
 * †Caecum cooperi
 * Caestocorbula
 * †Calippus
 * Calliostoma
 * †Callippus
 * Callista
 * Calonectris
 * Cambarus
 * †Cambarus bartonii – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Canarium
 * Cancellaria
 * Cancer
 * †Cancer irroratus
 * Canis
 * Canis lupus & Aenocyon dirus.jpg, the grey wolf, to scale with a fossilized skeleton of the Pleistocene wolf Canis dirus, or dire wolf]] †Canis dirus''
 * †Canis latrans
 * †Canis lupus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Cantharus
 * Canthon
 * Capella
 * †Capella gallinago
 * Carcharhinus
 * Carcharias
 * Carcharodon
 * †Carcharodon hastalis
 * Carditamera
 * †Carolinochelys
 * †Carolinochelys wilsoni
 * Carphophis
 * †Carphophis amoenus
 * Carya
 * Castor
 * †Castor canadensis
 * Giant-beaver-fieldmuseum.jpg †[[Castoroides]]
 * †Castoroides ohioensis
 * Catharus
 * †Catinella
 * Catoptrophorus
 * †Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
 * †Catostomus
 * Celtis
 * †Celtis occidentalis
 * Cerithiopsis
 * †Cerithiopsis greenii
 * Certhia
 * †Certhia familiaris
 * †Cervalces – tentative report
 * †Cervalces scotti
 * Cervus
 * †Cervus elaphus
 * Cetorhinus
 * Cetotherium BW.jpg †[[Cetotherium]]
 * Chaetura
 * †Chaetura pelagica
 * Chama
 * †Chama congregata
 * Charadrius
 * †Charadrius vociferus
 * Chelydra
 * †Chelydra serpentina
 * †Chesapecten
 * Chesapecten Jeffersonius Outside.jpg †[[Chesapecten jeffersonius]]
 * Chione
 * †Chione cancellata
 * Chlamys
 * †Chordeiles
 * †Chordeiles minor
 * Cibicides
 * Cingula
 * Circulus
 * Cirsotrema
 * Cistothorus
 * †Cistothorus platensis – or unidentified comparable form
 * Clavus – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature
 * Clethrionomys
 * †Clethrionomys gapperi
 * Cliona celeta.JPG [[Cliona]]
 * Coccyzus
 * Colaptes
 * †Colaptes auratus
 * Colinus
 * †Colinus virginianus
 * Coluber
 * †Coluber constrictor
 * †Columella
 * Colus
 * †Colus pygmaeus
 * Condylura
 * †Condylura cristata
 * Contopus
 * †Contopus virens
 * Conus
 * Corbula modesta 002.jpg [[Corbula]]
 * Corvus
 * †Corvus brachyrhynchos
 * Cotonopsis
 * †Cotonopsis lafresnayi
 * †Coupatezia
 * †Crassinella lunulata
 * Crassostrea
 * †Crassostrea virginica
 * Crepidula
 * †Crepidula convexa
 * †Crepidula fornicata
 * †Crepidula plana
 * Cretolamna.jpg †[[Cretolamna]]
 * †Cretolamna appendiculata
 * Crocodylus
 * Crotalus
 * †Crotalus adamanteus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Crotalus horridus
 * Crucibulum
 * †Crucibulum striatum
 * Cryptobranchus
 * Hellbender.jpg †[[Cryptobranchus alleganiensis]]
 * †Cryptogramma
 * †Cryptosula pallasiana
 * Cryptotis
 * †Cryptotis parva
 * Cucullaea
 * Cumingia
 * Cupuladria
 * Cyanocitta
 * †Cyanocitta cristata
 * Cyclocardia
 * †Cyclocardia borealis
 * Serranidae - Cyclopoma spinosum.JPG †[[Cyclopoma]]
 * Cylichna
 * †Cylindracanthus
 * Cymatosyrinx
 * †Cynelos
 * Cynoscion
 * †Cyrtopleura costata
 * Dasyatis
 * Dasypus
 * Dasypus-bellus-skull.jpg †[[Dasypus bellus]] – or unidentified comparable form
 * Dendrocopos
 * †Dendroica – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Dendroica coronata
 * Dentalium
 * Dentimargo
 * †Dentimargo aureocinctus
 * Desmognathus
 * Diadophis
 * Dicaelus
 * Dinocardium
 * †Dinocardium robustum
 * Diodora
 * †Diorocetus
 * Diplocynodon ratelii.JPG †[[Diplocynodon]]
 * †Diplodonta punctata
 * Discinisca
 * †Discoaster
 * Discus
 * †Discus catskillensis
 * †Dolicholatirus
 * †Dolichonyx – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Dolichonyx oryzivorus
 * Donax
 * Coquina variation3.jpg †[[Donax variabilis]]
 * Dosinia
 * †Dosinia discus
 * Dryocopus
 * †Dryocopus pileatus
 * Echinocardium
 * Echinorhinus
 * †Ecphora
 * †Ecphora gardnerae
 * †Ectopistes
 * †Ectopistes migratorius
 * †Egertonia
 * Elaphe
 * †Elaphe guttata – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Elaphe obsoleta – or unidentified comparable form
 * Electra
 * Elphidium
 * †Empidonax
 * Ensis
 * †Ensis directus
 * VMNH megalodon.jpg †[[Eobalaenoptera]] – type locality for genus
 * †Eobalaenoptera harrisoni – type locality for species
 * †Eosphargis
 * †Eosuchus
 * †Eosuchus lerichei
 * Epitonium
 * †Epitonium humphreysii
 * Eptesicus
 * †Eptesicus fuscus
 * Equus
 * †Equus fraternus
 * Eremophila
 * †Eremophila alpestris
 * Erethizon
 * Porcupine-BioDome.jpg †[[Erethizon dorsatum]]
 * Erolia
 * Eschrichtius
 * †Eschrichtius robustus
 * Esox
 * †Esox americanus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Eulima
 * Eumeces
 * †Eumeces laticeps – or unidentified comparable form
 * Eupleura
 * †Eupleura caudata
 * Macrodelphinus_kelloggi.jpg †[[Eurhinodelphis]]
 * †Eurhinodelphis longirostris
 * Euspira
 * †Euspira heros
 * Eutamias
 * †Eutamias minimus
 * Euvola
 * Falco
 * †Falco sparverius
 * Felis
 * †Felis domesticus
 * Ficus
 * Flabellum
 * Fossarus
 * Fusinus
 * Gadus
 * Tiger shark.jpg, or tiger shark]] Galeocerdo''
 * †Galeocerdo aduncus
 * †Galeocerdo contortus
 * Galeodea
 * Galeorhinus
 * Galerita
 * †Galerita bicolor – or unidentified comparable form
 * Gallinula
 * †Gallinula chloropus
 * Gari
 * Gastrochaena
 * Gastrocopta
 * †Gastrocopta armifera
 * †Gastrocopta contracta
 * Gavia
 * Gavialosuchus americanus Expominer 07.jpg †[[Gavialosuchus]]
 * Gemma
 * †Gemma purpurea
 * Genota – or unidentified comparable form
 * Geomys
 * Geukensia
 * †Geukensia demissa
 * Gibbula – tentative report
 * Ginglymostoma
 * Glaucomys
 * Glaucomys sabrinus.jpg †[[Glaucomys sabrinus]]
 * Globigerina
 * Globulina
 * Glossus
 * Glycymeris
 * †Glycymeris americana
 * Granulina
 * Grus
 * †Grus americana
 * †Hadrodelphis – or unidentified comparable form
 * Halichoerus
 * Male gray seal marine mammal animal halichoerus grypus.jpg †[[Halichoerus grypus]]
 * Hastula
 * Helicodiscus
 * †Helicodiscus parallelus
 * Hemipristis
 * †Hemipristis serra
 * Heterodontus
 * Hexanchus
 * Hiatella
 * †Hiatella arctica
 * Hipponix
 * Homogalax tapirinus.JPG †[[Homogalax]] – or unidentified related form
 * Hydrobia
 * †Hydrobia truncata
 * Hydroides
 * Hyla
 * †Hyla crucifer – or unidentified comparable form
 * Hylocichla
 * †Hyopsodus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Hyposaurus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Icterus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Orchard Oriole by Dan Pancamo 1.jpg †[[Icterus spurius]]
 * Ilyanassa
 * †Ilyanassa obsoleta
 * †Ilyanassa trivittata
 * Ischadium
 * †Ischadium recurvum
 * Isistius
 * Isognomon
 * Istiophorus
 * Isurus
 * Junco
 * †Junco hyemalis
 * Kentriodon BW.jpg †[[Kentriodon]]
 * Kuphus
 * Kurtziella
 * †Kurtziella cerina
 * Lagena
 * †Lagopus
 * †Lagopus mutus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Lamna
 * Lampropeltis
 * Larus
 * Wiki-shirokamome.jpg †[[Larus hyperboreus]]
 * Lasiurus
 * †Lasiurus borealis
 * Latirus
 * Lepisosteus
 * †Leptophoca
 * †Leptophoca lenis
 * †Leptoxis
 * †Leptoxis carinata
 * Lepus
 * Lepus americanus 5459 cropped.jpg †[[Lepus americanus]]
 * Libinia
 * †Libinia dubia
 * †Libinia emarginata
 * †Limosa – or unidentified comparable form
 * Linga
 * †Lingulodinium machaerophorum
 * Litiopa
 * Littoraria
 * †Littoraria irrorata
 * Lontra
 * †Lontra canadensis
 * AmericanAngler.jpg, or American anglerfish]] Lophius''
 * Lophodytes
 * †Lophodytes cucullatus
 * Lopholatilus
 * Loxia
 * Lucina
 * Lunatia
 * Lymnaea
 * Lynx
 * Calero Creek Trail Bobcat.jpg †[[Lynx rufus]] – or unidentified comparable form
 * Lyonsia
 * Macoma
 * †Macoma balthica
 * †Macoma tenta
 * Macrocallista
 * Makaira
 * †Makaira nigricans – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Mammut
 * †Mammut americanum
 * †Mammuthus
 * †Mammuthus columbi
 * MammothVsMastodon.jpg, or American mastodon (right), and a Mammuthus primigenius, or wooly mammoth (left)]] †Mammuthus primigenius''
 * †Margaritaria
 * Marginella
 * Marmota
 * †Marmota monax
 * Masticophis
 * †Masticophis flagellum
 * Megaceryle
 * †Megaceryle alcyon
 * Megalonyx wheatleyi - AMNH - DSC06327.JPG †[[Megalonyx]]
 * †Megalonyx jeffersonii
 * Megalops
 * Megaptera
 * Melanerpes
 * †Melanerpes carolinus
 * †Melanerpes erythrocephalus
 * Meleagris
 * †Meleagris gallopavo
 * Melospiza
 * †Melospiza melodia
 * Membranipora membranacea.jpg [[Membranipora]]
 * Mephitis
 * †Mephitis mephitis
 * Mercenaria
 * †Mercenaria mercenaria
 * Mergus
 * †Merychippus
 * †Mesocetus
 * Mesoplodon
 * Metaxytherium floridanum.jpg †[[Metaxytherium]]
 * †Metopocetus – type locality for genus
 * Microtus
 * †Microtus chrotorrhinus
 * †Microtus ochrogaster
 * †Microtus pennsylvanicus
 * †Microtus pinetorum
 * †Microtus xanthognathus
 * Mitrella
 * Modiolus
 * Mola
 * Molothrus
 * †Molothrus ater
 * †Monotherium
 * †Monotherium wymani
 * Morus
 * Morus bassanus adu.jpg †[[Morus bassanus]]
 * †Moxostoma
 * Mulinia
 * †Mulinia lateralis
 * Musculus
 * †Musculus lateralis
 * Mustela
 * †Mustela nivalis
 * †Mustela richardsonii
 * †Mya
 * †Mya arenaria
 * Myliobatis
 * Mylohyus nasutus.jpg †[[Mylohyus]]
 * †Mylohyus fossilis
 * Myotis
 * †Myotis grisescens
 * †Myotis keenii
 * †Myotis lucifugus
 * Myriophyllum
 * Mytilus
 * †Mytilus edulis
 * Napaeozapus
 * †Napaeozapus insignis
 * Nassarius
 * Naticarius
 * Natrix
 * Nebrius
 * Negaprion
 * Neofiber
 * †Neopanope texana
 * Neogale
 * †Neogale frenata
 * †Neogale vison
 * Neotoma
 * Neotoma floridana smalli close.jpg †[[Neotoma floridana]]
 * Nerodia
 * †Nerodia sipedon
 * Neverita
 * †Nipa – or unidentified comparable form
 * Niso
 * †Nocomis
 * †Nocomis raneyi – or unidentified comparable form
 * Notophthalmus
 * †Notophthalmus viridescens – or unidentified comparable form
 * Hexanchus griseus (Bluntnose sixgill shark).gif cow shark]] Notorhynchus''
 * Notorynchus
 * †Noturus
 * Nucula
 * †Nucula proxima
 * †Nuculana acuta
 * †Nyssa
 * Ochotona
 * Ocypode
 * Odobenus
 * †Odobenus rosmarus
 * Odocoileus
 * †Odocoileus virginianus
 * Odontaspis
 * Odontopteryx toliapica.jpg †[[Odontopteryx]] – tentative report
 * Odostomia
 * Oliva
 * †Oliva sayana
 * Olivella
 * †Olivella mutica
 * Ondatra
 * †Ondatra zibethicus
 * Onthophagus
 * †Ontocetus – type locality for genus
 * †Ontocetus emmonsi – type locality for species
 * Opheodrys
 * †Opsanus
 * †Orycterocetus
 * †Osteopygis
 * †Ostracion
 * Ostrea
 * †Ostrea compressirostra
 * †Otodus
 * Megalodon scale.svg (sometimes Carcharodon or Otodus megalodon) with a whale shark (violet), great white shark (green), and anachronistic human (black) to scale]] †Otodus megalodon''
 * Otus
 * †Otus asio
 * †Oxyrhina
 * †Oxyura
 * †Oxyura jamaicensis
 * †Pachecoa
 * †Palaeophis
 * †Palaeorhincodon
 * †Palaeosinopa – or unidentified comparable form
 * Pandora
 * Panopea
 * Panopeus
 * †Panopeus herbstii
 * Panthera
 * Lion (Panthera leo) (30941994012) cropped.jpg †[[Panthera leo]]
 * †Paralbula
 * Parascalops
 * †Parascalops breweri
 * †Parietobalaena
 * †Parietobalaena palmeri
 * Parus
 * †Parus bicolor
 * Parvanachis
 * †Parvanachis obesa
 * Passerella
 * †Passerella iliaca
 * Pecten
 * †Pedalion
 * Pedioecetes
 * †Pedioecetes phasianellus
 * Pekania
 * †Pekania pennanti – or unidentified comparable form
 * Pelagornis chilensis EF.jpg †[[Pelagornis]]
 * †Pelocetus
 * †Perimyotis
 * †Perimyotis subflavus
 * Perisoreus
 * †Perisoreus canadensis
 * Peristernia
 * Peromyscus
 * †Peromyscus leucopus
 * †Peromyscus maniculatus
 * Petaloconchus
 * Petricola
 * †Petricola pholadiformis
 * Petrochelidon
 * †Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
 * Phalacrocorax
 * Phalacrocorax-auritus-007.jpg †[[Phalacrocorax auritus]]
 * Phenacomys
 * †Phenacomys intermedius
 * †Phenacomys ungava – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Phocageneus – type locality for genus
 * Pholadomya
 * Pholas
 * Phyllodus
 * Physa
 * †Physa heterostropha
 * †Physogaleus
 * †Physogaleus contortus
 * †Phytolacca
 * †Phytolacca decandra
 * Pica
 * Pica pica - Compans Caffarelli - 2012-03-16.jpg †[[Pica pica]]
 * Picea
 * †Pinguinus
 * †Pinguinus impennis
 * Pinicola – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Pinicola enucleator
 * Pinus
 * Pipistrellus
 * †Pipistrellus subflavus
 * Piranga
 * Pisania
 * Pisidium
 * Pitar
 * †Pitar morrhuanus
 * Placopecten
 * Platygonus leptorhinus cropped.png of the genus Platygonus. Charles R. Knight (1922).]] †Platygonus
 * †Platygonus compressus
 * Plecotus
 * †Plecotus townsendii – or unidentified comparable form
 * Pleuromeris
 * †Pleuromeris tridentata
 * Plicatula
 * †Plicatula gibbosa
 * Pluvialis
 * †Pluvialis dominica
 * Podiceps
 * †Podiceps auritus
 * Podilymbus
 * Podilymbus-podiceps-001 cropped.jpg †[[Podilymbus podiceps]]
 * Pogonias
 * Polinices
 * Polydora
 * Polygonum
 * †Pomatiopsis
 * †Pomatiopsis lapidaria
 * †Pooecetes
 * †Pooecetes gramineus
 * Porzana
 * †Porzana carolina
 * †Potamogeton
 * †Prionodon
 * Prionotus
 * Pristis
 * †Procamelus – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Procolpochelys
 * Procyon
 * †Procyon lotor
 * †Prolates
 * †Protautoga
 * Prunum
 * †Prunum roscidum
 * Psammechinus
 * †Psephophorus
 * Pseudochama
 * Pseudoliva
 * Pseudotorinia
 * Pteria
 * †Pteria colymbus
 * Pteromeris
 * Pteromylaeus
 * †Ptychosalpinx
 * †Puppigerus
 * Pycnodonte
 * Pycnodus platessus.jpg [[Pycnodus]]
 * Quercus
 * Quinqueloculina
 * Raja
 * Rallus
 * †Rallus limicola
 * †Rana
 * †Rana catesbiana – lapsus calami of Rana catesbeiana
 * †Rana clamitans – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Rana palustris
 * †Rana pipiens
 * †Rana sylvatica – or unidentified comparable form
 * Rangia
 * Rangifer
 * Reinbukken på frisk grønt beite. - panoramio cropped.jpg †[[Rangifer tarandus]]
 * Ranzania
 * †Retinella
 * Retusa
 * †Retusa obtusa
 * Rhinobatos
 * Rhinoptera
 * Rosalina
 * Rostellaria
 * †Sarda
 * Sayornis
 * †Sayornis phoebe
 * †Scala
 * Scalopus
 * †Scalopus aquaticus
 * Scaphella
 * Scaphiopus
 * †Scaphiopus holbrooki
 * Sceloporus
 * †Sceloporus undulatus
 * †Sceptrum
 * Cyrtodelphis sulcatus.JPG †[[Schizodelphis]]
 * Schizoporella
 * Sciaenops
 * †Sciaenops ocellatus
 * †Sciaenurus – or unidentified comparable form
 * Sciurus
 * †Sciurus carolinensis
 * Scolopax
 * American Woodcock Scolopax minor.jpg †[[Scolopax minor]]
 * Scomberomorus
 * †Scombrinus
 * Scyliorhinus
 * Seila
 * †Seila adamsii
 * †Seiurus
 * Semele
 * †Semotilus
 * †Semotilus corporalis – or unidentified comparable form
 * Serpulorbis
 * Cretoxyrhinidae - Serratolamns gasfana cropped.jpg †[[Serratolamna]]
 * †Serratolamna lerichei
 * †Sialia – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Sialia sialis
 * Sinum
 * Sitta
 * †Sitta canadensis
 * †Solarium
 * Solemya
 * †Solemya velum
 * Solen
 * Solenosteira
 * †Solenosteira cancellaria
 * Sorex
 * †Sorex arcticus
 * †Sorex cinereus
 * †Sorex dispar
 * †Sorex fumeus
 * †Sorex hoyi
 * Northern water shrew with young.jpg †[[Sorex palustris]]
 * †Spatangus
 * Spermophilus
 * †Spermophilus tridecemlineatus
 * Sphaerium
 * Sphyraena
 * †Sphyrapicus
 * †Sphyrapicus varius
 * Sphyrna
 * Spilogale
 * †Spilogale putorius
 * Spisula
 * Squalodon BW.jpg †[[Squalodon]]
 * †Squalodon calvertensis
 * Squalus
 * Squatina
 * †Stenotrema
 * †Stenotrema hirsutum
 * Stewartia
 * Storeria
 * †Striatolamia
 * Strioterebrum
 * Strobilops labyrinthicus shell.jpg [[Strobilops]]
 * Strombiformis
 * Sturnella – or unidentified comparable form
 * Sveltia – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Syllomus
 * Sylvilagus
 * †Sylvilagus transitionalis
 * Symplocos
 * Synaptomys
 * †Synaptomys cooperi
 * Tagelus
 * Tamias
 * †Tamias striatus
 * Tamiasciurus
 * †Tamiasciurus hudsonicus
 * South American tapir (Tapirus terrestris).JPG [[Tapirus]]
 * †Tapirus veroensis
 * Tautoga
 * †Tautoga onitis
 * Tectonatica
 * †Tectonatica pusilla
 * Teinostoma
 * Tellina
 * Terebra
 * Teredo
 * Terrapene
 * †Terrapene carolina
 * Textularia
 * Thamnophis
 * †Thamnophis sirtalis
 * Thecachampsa carolinensis cropped.jpg †[[Thecachampsa]]
 * †Thecachampsa antiqua
 * †Thoracosaurus
 * Thracia
 * †Thuja
 * †Thuja occidentalis
 * Thunnus
 * Tilia
 * Toxostoma
 * †Toxostoma rufum
 * Triakis
 * Trigonostoma
 * Tringa – or unidentified comparable form
 * †Tringa solitaria
 * †Triodopsis
 * Triodopsis tridentata.jpg †[[Triodopsis tridentata]]
 * Triphora
 * Trochita
 * †Trochita trochiformis
 * Trox
 * †Tsuga
 * †Tsuga canadensis – or unidentified comparable form
 * Tucetona
 * Turbonilla
 * †Turbonilla interrupta
 * Turdus
 * Turdus-migratorius-002.jpg †[[Turdus migratorius]]
 * Turritella
 * Uria
 * †Uria aalge
 * Urosalpinx
 * †Urosalpinx cinerea
 * Ursus
 * †Ursus americanus
 * Vallonia
 * †Vallonia costata
 * Valvata
 * Venericardia
 * Vermetus
 * Vertigo
 * Vitis
 * Vitrinella
 * †Voltaconger
 * Voluta
 * Volutifusus
 * Vulpes
 * Xenophora
 * Xiphiacetus sp.jpg †[[Xiphiacetus]]
 * Yoldia
 * †Yoldia limatula
 * Zapus
 * †Zapus hudsonius
 * Zonotrichia
 * †Zonotrichia albicollis