2009 Australian Open – Men's doubles

Jonathan Erlich and Andy Ram were the defending champions, but Erlich chose not to participate due to an elbow injury, and only Ram competed that year. Ram partnered with Max Mirnyi, but lost to Feliciano López and Fernando Verdasco in the second round.

Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan won in the final, 2–6, 7–5, 6–0, against Mahesh Bhupathi and Mark Knowles. Bhupathi was vying to complete the career Grand Slam.

Seeds
• # 🇨🇦 Daniel Nestor / 🇷🇸 Nenad Zimonjić (second round)

• # 🇺🇸 Bob Bryan / 🇺🇸 Mike Bryan (champions)

• # 🇮🇳 Mahesh Bhupathi / Mark Knowles (final)

• # 🇨🇿 Lukáš Dlouhý / 🇮🇳 Leander Paes (semifinals)

• # Jeff Coetzee /  Wesley Moodie (second round)

• # 🇵🇱 Mariusz Fyrstenberg / 🇵🇱 Marcin Matkowski (quarterfinals)

• # 🇧🇷 Bruno Soares / Kevin Ullyett (third round)

• # 🇧🇷 Marcelo Melo / 🇧🇷 André Sá (second round)

• # 🇧🇾 Max Mirnyi / 🇮🇱 Andy Ram (second round)

• # 🇸🇪 Simon Aspelin / 🇨🇿 Pavel Vízner (first round)

• # 🇨🇿 Martin Damm / 🇸🇪 Robert Lindstedt (second round)

• # 🇫🇷 Arnaud Clément / 🇫🇷 Marc Gicquel (first round)

• # 🇩🇪 Christopher Kas / Rogier Wassen (second round)

• # 🇨🇿 František Čermák / 🇸🇰 Michal Mertiňák (second round)

• # 🇺🇸 Travis Parrott / 🇸🇰 Filip Polášek (second round)

• # 🇺🇸 Eric Butorac / 🇬🇧 Jamie Murray (first round)