2009 French Open – Women's doubles

Anabel Medina Garrigues and Virginia Ruano Pascual were the defending champions, and successfully defended their title, defeating Victoria Azarenka and Elena Vesnina in the final 6–1, 6–1.

Seeds
• # Cara Black / 🇺🇸 Liezel Huber (semifinals)

• # 🇨🇿 Květa Peschke / 🇺🇸 Lisa Raymond (third round)

• # 🇪🇸 Anabel Medina Garrigues / 🇪🇸 Virginia Ruano Pascual (champions)

• # 🇦🇺 Samantha Stosur / 🇦🇺 Rennae Stubbs (third round)

• # 🇺🇸 Serena Williams / 🇺🇸 Venus Williams (third round)

• # 🇪🇸 Nuria Llagostera Vives / 🇪🇸 María José Martínez Sánchez (first round)

• # 🇸🇰 Daniela Hantuchová / 🇯🇵 Ai Sugiyama (third round)

• # 🇷🇺 Maria Kirilenko / 🇮🇹 Flavia Pennetta (third round)

• # Hsieh Su-wei / 🇨🇳 Peng Shuai (semifinals)

• # 🇺🇸 Bethanie Mattek-Sands / 🇷🇺 Nadia Petrova (quarterfinals)

• # 🇩🇪 Anna-Lena Grönefeld / Patty Schnyder (quarterfinals)

• # 🇧🇾 Victoria Azarenka / 🇷🇺 Elena Vesnina (final)

• # 🇺🇸 Vania King / 🇷🇴 Monica Niculescu (third round)

• # Chuang Chia-jung / 🇮🇳 Sania Mirza (second round)

• # 🇫🇷 Nathalie Dechy / 🇮🇹 Mara Santangelo (first round)

• # 🇨🇳 Yan Zi / 🇨🇳 Zheng Jie (quarterfinals)