108th United States Congress

The 108th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives from January 3, 2003, to January 3, 2005, during the third and fourth years of George W. Bush's presidency.

House members were elected in the 2002 general election on November 5, 2002. Senators were elected in three classes in the 1998 general election on November 3, 1998, 2000 general election on November 7, 2000, or 2002 general election on November 5, 2002. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 2000 United States census.

This is the most recent Congress to have a Democratic senator from South Carolina, Fritz Hollings, who retired at the end of the Congress.

Both chambers had a Republican majority, with the Republicans slightly increasing their edge in the House, and regaining control of the Senate, after party control had switched back and forth during the 107th Congress due to various factors. With President Bush, this gave the Republicans an overall federal government trifecta.

Major events

 * February 1, 2003: Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated during reentry
 * March 20, 2003: 2003 invasion of Iraq began
 * April 14, 2003: Human Genome Project was completed
 * July 14, 2003: CIA leak scandal began
 * May 17, 2004: Same-sex marriage began in Massachusetts
 * July 22, 2004: 9/11 Commission issued an initial report of its findings
 * September 13, 2004: expiration of the Federal Assault Weapons Ban
 * November 2, 2004:
 * 2004 United States presidential election: George W. Bush defeated Democratic challenger, Senator John Kerry from Massachusetts.
 * United States Senate elections, 2004 & United States House of Representatives elections, 2004: Republicans increased their majorities in both houses.

Enacted

 * March 11, 2003: Do-Not-Call Implementation Act of 2003,
 * April 25, 2003: Clean Diamond Trade Act, Pub.L. 108-19
 * April 30, 2003: PROTECT (Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to end the Exploitation of Children Today) Act, including Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act,
 * May 27, 2003: United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003, Pub.L. 108-25
 * May 28, 2003: Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003,
 * May 29, 2003: Veterans' Memorial Preservation and Recognition Act of 2003, Pub.L. 108-29
 * June 25, 2003: Keeping Children and Families Safe Act of 2003, Pub.L. 108-36
 * September 4, 2003: Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003,
 * October 1, 2003: Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2004, Pub.L. 108-90
 * October 28, 2003: Check 21 Act,
 * November 5, 2003: Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act,
 * December 3, 2003: Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003, Pub.L. 108-148
 * December 3, 2003: 21st Century Nanotechnology Research and Development Act, Pub.L. 108-153
 * December 4, 2003: Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act,
 * December 6, 2003: Fairness to Contact Lens Consumers Act, Pub.L. 108-164
 * December 8, 2003: Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act,
 * December 12, 2003:Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act,
 * December 16, 2003: CAN-SPAM Act,
 * March 25, 2004: Unborn Victims of Violence Act (Laci and Conner's Law),
 * June 30, 2004: Bunning-Bereuter-Blumenauer Flood Insurance Reform Act,
 * July 7, 2004: GAO Human Capital Reform Act of 2004,
 * July 21, 2004: Project BioShield Act of 2004,
 * October 18, 2004: North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004,
 * October 18, 2004: Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2005, Pub.L. 108-334
 * October 20, 2004: Belarus Democracy Act of 2004,
 * October 22, 2004: American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, Pub.L. 108-357
 * October 30, 2004: Crime Victims' Rights Act, Pub.L. 108-405
 * December 3, 2004: Internet Tax Nondiscrimination Act, Pub.L. 108-435
 * December 3, 2004: Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004, Pub.L. 108-446
 * December 8, 2004: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005, Pub.L. 108-447
 * December 10, 2004: Alaska Land Transfer Acceleration Act, Pub.L. 108-452
 * December 17, 2004: Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act,

Proposed, but not enacted

 * : Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2003

Senate
The party summary for the Senate remained the same during the entire 108th Congress.

House of Representatives
Due to resignations and special elections, Republicans lost a net of two seats to the Democrats. All seats were filled though special elections. (See Changes in membership, below.)

Senate

 * President: Dick Cheney (R)
 * President pro tempore: Ted Stevens (R)

Majority (Republican) leadership

 * Majority Leader: Bill Frist
 * Majority Whip: Mitch McConnell
 * Republican Conference Chairman: Rick Santorum
 * Republican Conference Secretary: Kay Bailey Hutchison
 * Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: George Allen
 * Policy Committee Chairman: Jon Kyl
 * Chief Deputy Whip: Bob Bennett

Minority (Democratic) leadership

 * Minority Leader: Tom Daschle
 * Minority Whip: Harry Reid
 * Policy Committee Chairman: Byron Dorgan
 * Democratic Conference Secretary: Barbara Mikulski
 * Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Jon Corzine
 * Steering and Outreach Committee Chair: Hillary Clinton
 * Chief Deputy Whip: John Breaux

House of Representatives

 * Speaker: Dennis Hastert (R)

Majority (Republican) leadership

 * Majority Leader: Tom DeLay
 * Majority Whip: Roy Blunt
 * Chief Deputy Whip: Eric Cantor
 * Republican Conference Chairman: Deborah Pryce
 * Republican Conference Vice-Chairman: Jack Kingston
 * Republican Conference Secretary: John T. Doolittle
 * Policy Committee Chairman: Christopher Cox
 * Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: Tom Reynolds
 * House Rules Committee Chairman: David Dreier

Minority (Democratic) leadership

 * Minority Leader: Nancy Pelosi
 * Minority Whip: Steny Hoyer
 * Senior Chief Deputy Minority Whip: John Lewis
 * Democratic Caucus Chairman: Bob Menendez
 * Democratic Caucus Vice Chairman: Jim Clyburn
 * Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Bob Matsui
 * Chief Deputy Minority Whips: Joe Crowley, Baron Hill, Ron Kind, Ed Pastor, Max Sandlin, Jan Schakowsky, & Maxine Waters

Senate
The Senators are preceded by the class, In this Congress, Class 3 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 2004; Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 2006; and Class 2 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 2008.

Alabama

 * 2. Jeff Sessions (R)
 * 3. Richard Shelby (R)

Alaska

 * 2. Ted Stevens (R)
 * 3. Lisa Murkowski (R)

Arizona

 * 1. Jon Kyl (R)
 * 3. John McCain (R)

Arkansas

 * 2. Mark Pryor (D)
 * 3. Blanche Lincoln (D)

California

 * 1. Dianne Feinstein (D)
 * 3. Barbara Boxer (D)

Colorado

 * 2. Wayne Allard (R)
 * 3. Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R)

Connecticut

 * 1. Joe Lieberman (D)
 * 3. Chris Dodd (D)

Delaware

 * 1. Tom Carper (D)
 * 2. Joe Biden (D)

Florida

 * 1. Bill Nelson (D)
 * 3. Bob Graham (D)

Georgia

 * 2. Saxby Chambliss (R)
 * 3. Zell Miller (D)

Hawaii

 * 1. Daniel Akaka (D)
 * 3. Daniel Inouye (D)

Idaho

 * 2. Larry Craig (R)
 * 3. Mike Crapo (R)

Illinois

 * 2. Dick Durbin (D)
 * 3. Peter Fitzgerald (R)

Indiana

 * 1. Richard Lugar (R)
 * 3. Evan Bayh (D)

Iowa

 * 2. Tom Harkin (D)
 * 3. Chuck Grassley (R)

Kansas

 * 2. Pat Roberts (R)
 * 3. Sam Brownback (R)

Kentucky

 * 2. Mitch McConnell (R)
 * 3. Jim Bunning (R)

Louisiana

 * 2. Mary Landrieu (D)
 * 3. John Breaux (D)

Maine

 * 1. Olympia Snowe (R)
 * 2. Susan Collins (R)

Maryland

 * 1. Paul Sarbanes (D)
 * 3. Barbara Mikulski (D)

Massachusetts

 * 1. Ted Kennedy (D)
 * 2. John Kerry (D)

Michigan

 * 1. Debbie Stabenow (D)
 * 2. Carl Levin (D)

Minnesota

 * 1. Mark Dayton (DFL)
 * 2. Norm Coleman (R)

Mississippi

 * 1. Trent Lott (R)
 * 2. Thad Cochran (R)

Missouri

 * 1. James Talent (R)
 * 3. Kit Bond (R)

Montana

 * 1. Conrad Burns (R)
 * 2. Max Baucus (D)

Nebraska

 * 1. Ben Nelson (D)
 * 2. Chuck Hagel (R)

Nevada

 * 1. John Ensign (R)
 * 3. Harry Reid (D)

New Hampshire

 * 2. John E. Sununu (R)
 * 3. Judd Gregg (R)

New Jersey

 * 1. Jon Corzine (D)
 * 2. Frank Lautenberg (D)

New Mexico

 * 1. Jeff Bingaman (D)
 * 2. Pete Domenici (R)

New York

 * 1. Hillary Clinton (D)
 * 3. Chuck Schumer (D)

North Carolina

 * 2. Elizabeth Dole (R)
 * 3. John Edwards (D)

North Dakota

 * 1. Kent Conrad (D-NPL)
 * 3. Byron Dorgan (D-NPL)

Ohio

 * 1. Mike DeWine (R)
 * 3. George Voinovich (R)

Oklahoma

 * 2. Jim Inhofe (R)
 * 3. Don Nickles (R)

Oregon

 * 2. Gordon H. Smith (R)
 * 3. Ron Wyden (D)

Pennsylvania

 * 1. Rick Santorum (R)
 * 3. Arlen Specter (R)

Rhode Island

 * 1. Lincoln Chafee (R)
 * 2. Jack Reed (D)

South Carolina

 * 2. Lindsey Graham (R)
 * 3. Fritz Hollings (D)

South Dakota

 * 2. Tim Johnson (D)
 * 3. Tom Daschle (D)

Tennessee

 * 1. Bill Frist (R)
 * 2. Lamar Alexander (R)

Texas

 * 1. Kay Bailey Hutchison (R)
 * 2. John Cornyn (R)

Utah

 * 1. Orrin Hatch (R)
 * 3. Bob Bennett (R)

Vermont

 * 1. Jim Jeffords (I)
 * 3. Patrick Leahy (D)

Virginia

 * 1. George Allen (R)
 * 2. John Warner (R)

Washington

 * 1. Maria Cantwell (D)
 * 3. Patty Murray (D)

West Virginia

 * 1. Robert Byrd (D)
 * 2. Jay Rockefeller (D)

Wisconsin

 * 1. Herb Kohl (D)
 * 3. Russ Feingold (D)

Wyoming

 * 1. Craig L. Thomas (R)
 * 2. Mike Enzi (R)





House of Representatives
The Members of the House of Representatives are preceded by the district number.

Alabama

 * Alabama's 1st congressional district. Jo Bonner (R)
 * Alabama's 2nd congressional district. Terry Everett (R)
 * Alabama's 3rd congressional district. Mike Rogers (R)
 * Alabama's 4th congressional district. Robert Aderholt (R)
 * Alabama's 5th congressional district. Bud Cramer (D)
 * Alabama's 6th congressional district. Spencer Bachus (R)
 * Alabama's 7th congressional district. Artur Davis (D)

Alaska

 * Alaska's at-large congressional district. Don Young (R)

Arizona

 * Arizona's 1st congressional district. Rick Renzi (R)
 * Arizona's 2nd congressional district. Trent Franks (R)
 * Arizona's 3rd congressional district. John Shadegg (R)
 * Arizona's 4th congressional district. Ed Pastor (D)
 * Arizona's 5th congressional district. J. D. Hayworth (R)
 * Arizona's 6th congressional district. Jeff Flake (R)
 * Arizona's 7th congressional district. Raúl Grijalva (D)
 * Arizona's 8th congressional district. Jim Kolbe (R)

Arkansas

 * Arkansas's 1st congressional district. Marion Berry (D)
 * Arkansas's 2nd congressional district. Vic Snyder (D)
 * Arkansas's 3rd congressional district. John Boozman (R)
 * Arkansas's 4th congressional district. Mike Ross (D)

California

 * California's 1st congressional district. Mike Thompson (D)
 * California's 2nd congressional district. Wally Herger (R)
 * California's 3rd congressional district. Doug Ose (R)
 * California's 4th congressional district. John Doolittle (R)
 * California's 5th congressional district. Robert Matsui (D), until January 1, 2005, vacant thereafter
 * California's 6th congressional district. Lynn Woolsey (D)
 * California's 7th congressional district. George Miller (D)
 * California's 8th congressional district. Nancy Pelosi (D)
 * California's 9th congressional district. Barbara Lee (D)
 * California's 10th congressional district. Ellen Tauscher (D)
 * California's 11th congressional district. Richard Pombo (R)
 * California's 12th congressional district. Tom Lantos (D)
 * California's 13th congressional district. Pete Stark (D)
 * California's 14th congressional district. Anna Eshoo (D)
 * California's 15th congressional district. Mike Honda (D)
 * California's 16th congressional district. Zoe Lofgren (D)
 * California's 17th congressional district. Sam Farr (D)
 * California's 18th congressional district. Dennis Cardoza (D)
 * California's 19th congressional district. George Radanovich (R)
 * California's 20th congressional district. Cal Dooley (D)
 * California's 21st congressional district. Devin Nunes (R)
 * California's 22nd congressional district. Bill Thomas (R)
 * California's 23rd congressional district. Lois Capps (D)
 * California's 24th congressional district. Elton Gallegly (R)
 * California's 25th congressional district. Howard McKeon (R)
 * California's 26th congressional district. David Dreier (R)
 * California's 27th congressional district. Brad Sherman (D)
 * California's 28th congressional district. Howard Berman (D)
 * California's 29th congressional district. Adam Schiff (D)
 * California's 30th congressional district. Henry Waxman (D)
 * California's 31st congressional district. Xavier Becerra (D)
 * California's 32nd congressional district. Hilda Solis (D)
 * California's 33rd congressional district. Diane Watson (D)
 * California's 34th congressional district. Lucille Roybal-Allard (D)
 * California's 35th congressional district. Maxine Waters (D)
 * California's 36th congressional district. Jane Harman (D)
 * California's 37th congressional district. Juanita Millender-McDonald (D)
 * California's 38th congressional district. Grace Napolitano (D)
 * California's 39th congressional district. Linda Sánchez (D)
 * California's 40th congressional district. Edward R. Royce (R)
 * California's 41st congressional district. Jerry Lewis (R)
 * California's 42nd congressional district. Gary Miller (R)
 * California's 43rd congressional district. Joe Baca (D)
 * California's 44th congressional district. Ken Calvert (R)
 * California's 45th congressional district. Mary Bono (R)
 * California's 46th congressional district. Dana Rohrabacher (R)
 * California's 47th congressional district. Loretta Sanchez (D)
 * California's 48th congressional district. Christopher Cox (R)
 * California's 49th congressional district. Darrell Issa (R)
 * California's 50th congressional district. Duke Cunningham (R)
 * California's 51st congressional district. Bob Filner (D)
 * California's 52nd congressional district. Duncan Hunter (R)
 * California's 53rd congressional district. Susan Davis (D)

Colorado

 * Colorado's 1st congressional district. Diana DeGette (D)
 * Colorado's 2nd congressional district. Mark Udall (D)
 * Colorado's 3rd congressional district. Scott McInnis (R)
 * Colorado's 4th congressional district. Marilyn Musgrave (R)
 * Colorado's 5th congressional district. Joel Hefley (R)
 * Colorado's 6th congressional district. Tom Tancredo (R)
 * Colorado's 7th congressional district. Bob Beauprez (R)

Connecticut

 * Connecticut's 1st congressional district. John Larson (D)
 * Connecticut's 2nd congressional district. Rob Simmons (R)
 * Connecticut's 3rd congressional district. Rosa DeLauro (D)
 * Connecticut's 4th congressional district. Chris Shays (R)
 * Connecticut's 5th congressional district. Nancy Johnson (R)

Delaware

 * Delaware's at-large congressional district. Mike Castle (R)

Florida

 * Florida's 1st congressional district. Jeff Miller (R)
 * Florida's 2nd congressional district. Allen Boyd (D)
 * Florida's 3rd congressional district. Corrine Brown (D)
 * Florida's 4th congressional district. Ander Crenshaw (R)
 * Florida's 5th congressional district. Ginny Brown-Waite (R)
 * Florida's 6th congressional district. Cliff Stearns (R)
 * Florida's 7th congressional district. John Mica (R)
 * Florida's 8th congressional district. Ric Keller (R)
 * Florida's 9th congressional district. Michael Bilirakis (R)
 * Florida's 10th congressional district. Bill Young (R)
 * Florida's 11th congressional district. Jim Davis (D)
 * Florida's 12th congressional district. Adam Putnam (R)
 * Florida's 13th congressional district. Katherine Harris (R)
 * Florida's 14th congressional district. Porter Goss (R), until September 24, 2004, vacant thereafter
 * Florida's 15th congressional district. Dave Weldon (R)
 * Florida's 16th congressional district. Mark Foley (R)
 * Florida's 17th congressional district. Kendrick Meek (D)
 * Florida's 18th congressional district. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R)
 * Florida's 19th congressional district. Robert Wexler (D)
 * Florida's 20th congressional district. Peter Deutsch (D)
 * Florida's 21st congressional district. Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R)
 * Florida's 22nd congressional district. Clay Shaw (R)
 * Florida's 23rd congressional district. Alcee Hastings (D)
 * Florida's 24th congressional district. Tom Feeney (R)
 * Florida's 25th congressional district. Mario Diaz-Balart (R)

Georgia

 * Georgia's 1st congressional district. Jack Kingston (R)
 * Georgia's 2nd congressional district. Sanford Bishop (D)
 * Georgia's 3rd congressional district. Jim Marshall (D)
 * Georgia's 4th congressional district. Denise Majette (D)
 * Georgia's 5th congressional district. John Lewis (D)
 * Georgia's 6th congressional district. Johnny Isakson (R)
 * Georgia's 7th congressional district. John Linder (R)
 * Georgia's 8th congressional district. Mac Collins (R)
 * Georgia's 9th congressional district. Charlie Norwood (R)
 * Georgia's 10th congressional district. Nathan Deal (R)
 * Georgia's 11th congressional district. Phil Gingrey (R)
 * Georgia's 12th congressional district. Max Burns (R)
 * Georgia's 13th congressional district. David Scott (D)

Hawaii

 * Hawaii's 1st congressional district. Neil Abercrombie (D)
 * Hawaii's 2nd congressional district. Ed Case (D), from January 4, 2003

Idaho

 * Idaho's 1st congressional district. Butch Otter (R)
 * Idaho's 2nd congressional district. Mike Simpson (R)

Illinois

 * Illinois's 1st congressional district. Bobby Rush (D)
 * Illinois's 2nd congressional district. Jesse Jackson Jr. (D)
 * Illinois's 3rd congressional district. William Lipinski (D)
 * Illinois's 4th congressional district. Luis Gutiérrez (D)
 * Illinois's 5th congressional district. Rahm Emanuel (D)
 * Illinois's 6th congressional district. Henry Hyde (R)
 * Illinois's 7th congressional district. Danny Davis (D)
 * Illinois's 8th congressional district. Philip Crane (R)
 * Illinois's 9th congressional district. Janice Schakowsky (D)
 * Illinois's 10th congressional district. Mark Kirk (R)
 * Illinois's 11th congressional district. Jerry Weller (R)
 * Illinois's 12th congressional district. Jerry Costello (D)
 * Illinois's 13th congressional district. Judy Biggert (R)
 * Illinois's 14th congressional district. Dennis Hastert (R)
 * Illinois's 15th congressional district. Tim Johnson (R)
 * Illinois's 16th congressional district. Donald Manzullo (R)
 * Illinois's 17th congressional district. Lane Evans (D)
 * Illinois's 18th congressional district. Ray LaHood (R)
 * Illinois's 19th congressional district. John Shimkus (R)

Indiana

 * Indiana's 1st congressional district. Pete Visclosky (D)
 * Indiana's 2nd congressional district. Chris Chocola (R)
 * Indiana's 3rd congressional district. Mark Souder (R)
 * Indiana's 4th congressional district. Steve Buyer (R)
 * Indiana's 5th congressional district. Dan Burton (R)
 * Indiana's 6th congressional district. Mike Pence (R)
 * Indiana's 7th congressional district. Julia Carson (D)
 * Indiana's 8th congressional district. John Hostettler (R)
 * Indiana's 9th congressional district. Baron Hill (D)

Iowa

 * Iowa's 1st congressional district. Jim Nussle (R)
 * Iowa's 2nd congressional district. Jim Leach (R)
 * Iowa's 3rd congressional district. Leonard Boswell (D)
 * Iowa's 4th congressional district. Tom Latham (R)
 * Iowa's 5th congressional district. Steve King (R)

Kansas

 * Kansas's 1st congressional district. Jerry Moran (R)
 * Kansas's 2nd congressional district. Jim Ryun (R)
 * Kansas's 3rd congressional district. Dennis Moore (D)
 * Kansas's 4th congressional district. Todd Tiahrt (R)

Kentucky

 * Kentucky's 1st congressional district. Ed Whitfield (R)
 * Kentucky's 2nd congressional district. Ron Lewis (R)
 * Kentucky's 3rd congressional district. Anne Northup (R)
 * Kentucky's 4th congressional district. Ken Lucas (D)
 * Kentucky's 5th congressional district. Hal Rogers (R)
 * Kentucky's 6th congressional district. Ernie Fletcher (R), until December 9, 2003
 * Ben Chandler (D), from February 7, 2004

Louisiana

 * Louisiana's 1st congressional district. David Vitter (R)
 * Louisiana's 2nd congressional district. William Jefferson (D)
 * Louisiana's 3rd congressional district. Billy Tauzin (R)
 * Louisiana's 4th congressional district. Jim McCrery (R)
 * Louisiana's 5th congressional district. Rodney Alexander (D, then R)
 * Louisiana's 6th congressional district. Richard Baker (R)
 * Louisiana's 7th congressional district. Christopher John (D)

Maine

 * Maine's 1st congressional district. Tom Allen (D)
 * Maine's 2nd congressional district. Mike Michaud (D)

Maryland

 * Maryland's 1st congressional district. Wayne Gilchrest (R)
 * Maryland's 2nd congressional district. Dutch Ruppersberger (D)
 * Maryland's 3rd congressional district. Ben Cardin (D)
 * Maryland's 4th congressional district. Albert Wynn (D)
 * Maryland's 5th congressional district. Steny Hoyer (D)
 * Maryland's 6th congressional district. Roscoe Bartlett (R)
 * Maryland's 7th congressional district. Elijah Cummings (D)
 * Maryland's 8th congressional district. Chris Van Hollen (D)

Massachusetts

 * Massachusetts's 1st congressional district. John Olver (D)
 * Massachusetts's 2nd congressional district. Richard Neal (D)
 * Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district. Jim McGovern (D)
 * Massachusetts's 4th congressional district. Barney Frank (D)
 * Massachusetts's 5th congressional district. Marty Meehan (D)
 * Massachusetts's 6th congressional district. John Tierney (D)
 * Massachusetts's 7th congressional district. Ed Markey (D)
 * Massachusetts's 8th congressional district. Mike Capuano (D)
 * Massachusetts's 9th congressional district. Stephen Lynch (D)
 * Massachusetts's 10th congressional district. Bill Delahunt (D)

Michigan

 * Michigan's 1st congressional district. Bart Stupak (D)
 * Michigan's 2nd congressional district. Peter Hoekstra (R)
 * Michigan's 3rd congressional district. Vern Ehlers (R)
 * Michigan's 4th congressional district. David Lee Camp (R)
 * Michigan's 5th congressional district. Dale Kildee (D)
 * Michigan's 6th congressional district. Fred Upton (R)
 * Michigan's 7th congressional district. Nick Smith (R)
 * Michigan's 8th congressional district. Mike Rogers (R)
 * Michigan's 9th congressional district. Joe Knollenberg (R)
 * Michigan's 10th congressional district. Candice Miller (R)
 * Michigan's 11th congressional district. Thaddeus McCotter (R)
 * Michigan's 12th congressional district. Sander Levin (D)
 * Michigan's 13th congressional district. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (D)
 * Michigan's 14th congressional district. John Conyers (D)
 * Michigan's 15th congressional district. John Dingell (D)

Minnesota

 * Minnesota's 1st congressional district. Gil Gutknecht (R)
 * Minnesota's 2nd congressional district. John Kline (R)
 * Minnesota's 3rd congressional district. Jim Ramstad (R)
 * Minnesota's 4th congressional district. Betty McCollum (DFL)
 * Minnesota's 5th congressional district. Martin Olav Sabo (DFL)
 * Minnesota's 6th congressional district. Mark Kennedy (R)
 * Minnesota's 7th congressional district. Collin Peterson (DFL)
 * Minnesota's 8th congressional district. James Oberstar (DFL)

Mississippi

 * Mississippi's 1st congressional district. Roger Wicker (R)
 * Mississippi's 2nd congressional district. Bennie Thompson (D)
 * Mississippi's 3rd congressional district. Chip Pickering (R)
 * Mississippi's 4th congressional district. Gene Taylor (D)

Missouri

 * Missouri's 1st congressional district. Lacy Clay (D)
 * Missouri's 2nd congressional district. Todd Akin (R)
 * Missouri's 3rd congressional district. Dick Gephardt (D)
 * Missouri's 4th congressional district. Ike Skelton (D)
 * Missouri's 5th congressional district. Karen McCarthy (D)
 * Missouri's 6th congressional district. Sam Graves (R)
 * Missouri's 7th congressional district. Roy Blunt (R)
 * Missouri's 8th congressional district. Jo Ann Emerson (R)
 * Missouri's 9th congressional district. Kenny Hulshof (R)

Montana

 * Montana's at-large congressional district. Denny Rehberg (R)

Nebraska

 * Nebraska's 1st congressional district. Doug Bereuter (R), until August 31, 2004, vacant thereafter
 * Nebraska's 2nd congressional district. Lee Terry (R)
 * Nebraska's 3rd congressional district. Tom Osborne (R)

Nevada

 * Nevada's 1st congressional district. Shelley Berkley (D)
 * Nevada's 2nd congressional district. Jim Gibbons (R)
 * Nevada's 3rd congressional district. Jon Porter (R)

New Hampshire

 * New Hampshire's 1st congressional district. Jeb Bradley (R)
 * New Hampshire's 2nd congressional district. Charlie Bass (R)

New Jersey

 * New Jersey's 1st congressional district. Rob Andrews (D)
 * New Jersey's 2nd congressional district. Frank LoBiondo (R)
 * New Jersey's 3rd congressional district. Jim Saxton (R)
 * New Jersey's 4th congressional district. Chris Smith (R)
 * New Jersey's 5th congressional district. Scott Garrett (R)
 * New Jersey's 6th congressional district. Frank Pallone (D)
 * New Jersey's 7th congressional district. Mike Ferguson (R)
 * New Jersey's 8th congressional district. Bill Pascrell Jr. (D)
 * New Jersey's 9th congressional district. Steve Rothman (D)
 * New Jersey's 10th congressional district. Donald M. Payne (D)
 * New Jersey's 11th congressional district. Rodney Frelinghuysen (R)
 * New Jersey's 12th congressional district. Rush Holt Jr. (D)
 * New Jersey's 13th congressional district. Bob Menendez (D)

New Mexico

 * New Mexico's 1st congressional district. Heather Wilson (R)
 * New Mexico's 2nd congressional district. Steve Pearce (R)
 * New Mexico's 3rd congressional district. Tom Udall (D)

New York

 * New York's 1st congressional district. Tim Bishop (D)
 * New York's 2nd congressional district. Steve Israel (D)
 * New York's 3rd congressional district. Peter King (R)
 * New York's 4th congressional district. Carolyn McCarthy (D)
 * New York's 5th congressional district. Gary Ackerman (D)
 * New York's 6th congressional district. Gregory Meeks (D)
 * New York's 7th congressional district. Joe Crowley (D)
 * New York's 8th congressional district. Jerry Nadler (D)
 * New York's 9th congressional district. Anthony Weiner (D)
 * New York's 10th congressional district. Edolphus Towns (D)
 * New York's 11th congressional district. Major Owens (D)
 * New York's 12th congressional district. Nydia Velázquez (D)
 * New York's 13th congressional district. Vito Fossella (R)
 * New York's 14th congressional district. Carolyn Maloney (D)
 * New York's 15th congressional district. Charles Rangel (D)
 * New York's 16th congressional district. José E. Serrano (D)
 * New York's 17th congressional district. Eliot Engel (D)
 * New York's 18th congressional district. Nita Lowey (D)
 * New York's 19th congressional district. Sue W. Kelly (R)
 * New York's 20th congressional district. John E. Sweeney (R)
 * New York's 21st congressional district. Michael McNulty (D)
 * New York's 22nd congressional district. Maurice Hinchey (D)
 * New York's 23rd congressional district. John M. McHugh (R)
 * New York's 24th congressional district. Sherwood Boehlert (R)
 * New York's 25th congressional district. James T. Walsh (R)
 * New York's 26th congressional district. Thomas M. Reynolds (R)
 * New York's 27th congressional district. Jack Quinn (R)
 * New York's 28th congressional district. Louise Slaughter (D)
 * New York's 29th congressional district. Amo Houghton (R)

North Carolina

 * North Carolina's 1st congressional district. Frank Ballance (D), until June 9, 2004
 * G. K. Butterfield (D), from July 20, 2004
 * North Carolina's 2nd congressional district. Bob Etheridge (D)
 * North Carolina's 3rd congressional district. Walter B. Jones Jr. (R)
 * North Carolina's 4th congressional district. David Price (D)
 * North Carolina's 5th congressional district. Richard Burr (R)
 * North Carolina's 6th congressional district. Howard Coble (R)
 * North Carolina's 7th congressional district. Mike McIntyre (D)
 * North Carolina's 8th congressional district. Robin Hayes (R)
 * North Carolina's 9th congressional district. Sue Myrick (R)
 * North Carolina's 10th congressional district. Cass Ballenger (R)
 * North Carolina's 11th congressional district. Charles H. Taylor (R)
 * North Carolina's 12th congressional district. Mel Watt (D)
 * North Carolina's 13th congressional district. Brad Miller (D)

North Dakota

 * North Dakota's at-large congressional district. Earl Pomeroy (D-NPL)

Ohio

 * Ohio's 1st congressional district. Steve Chabot (R)
 * Ohio's 2nd congressional district. Rob Portman (R)
 * Ohio's 3rd congressional district. Mike Turner (R)
 * Ohio's 4th congressional district. Mike Oxley (R)
 * Ohio's 5th congressional district. Paul Gillmor (R)
 * Ohio's 6th congressional district. Ted Strickland (D)
 * Ohio's 7th congressional district. Dave Hobson (R)
 * Ohio's 8th congressional district. John Boehner (R)
 * Ohio's 9th congressional district. Marcy Kaptur (D)
 * Ohio's 10th congressional district. Dennis Kucinich (D)
 * Ohio's 11th congressional district. Stephanie Tubbs Jones (D)
 * Ohio's 12th congressional district. Pat Tiberi (R)
 * Ohio's 13th congressional district. Sherrod Brown (D)
 * Ohio's 14th congressional district. Steve LaTourette (R)
 * Ohio's 15th congressional district. Deborah Pryce (R)
 * Ohio's 16th congressional district. Ralph Regula (R)
 * Ohio's 17th congressional district. Tim Ryan (D)
 * Ohio's 18th congressional district. Bob Ney (R)

Oklahoma

 * Oklahoma's 1st congressional district. John Sullivan (R)
 * Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district. Brad Carson (D)
 * Oklahoma's 3rd congressional district. Frank Lucas (R)
 * Oklahoma's 4th congressional district. Tom Cole (R)
 * Oklahoma's 5th congressional district. Ernest Istook (R)

Oregon

 * Oregon's 1st congressional district. David Wu (D)
 * Oregon's 2nd congressional district. Greg Walden (R)
 * Oregon's 3rd congressional district. Earl Blumenauer (D)
 * Oregon's 4th congressional district. Peter DeFazio (D)
 * Oregon's 5th congressional district. Darlene Hooley (D)

Pennsylvania

 * Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district. Bob Brady (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district. Chaka Fattah (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district. Phil English (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district. Melissa Hart (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district. John Peterson (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district. Jim Gerlach (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district. Curt Weldon (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district. Jim Greenwood (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district. Bill Shuster (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district. Don Sherwood (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district. Paul Kanjorski (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district. John Murtha (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district. Joseph M. Hoeffel (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district. Mike Doyle (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district. Patrick Toomey (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district. Joseph R. Pitts (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 17th congressional district. Tim Holden (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district. Tim Murphy (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 19th congressional district. Todd Russell Platts (R)

Rhode Island

 * Rhode Island's 1st congressional district. Patrick J. Kennedy (D)
 * Rhode Island's 2nd congressional district. James Langevin (D)

South Carolina

 * South Carolina's 1st congressional district. Henry Brown (R)
 * South Carolina's 2nd congressional district. Joe Wilson (R)
 * South Carolina's 3rd congressional district. Gresham Barrett (R)
 * South Carolina's 4th congressional district. Jim DeMint (R)
 * South Carolina's 5th congressional district. John Spratt (D)
 * South Carolina's 6th congressional district. Jim Clyburn (D)

South Dakota

 * South Dakota's at-large congressional district. Bill Janklow (R), until January 20, 2004
 * Stephanie Herseth (D), from June 1, 2004

Tennessee

 * Tennessee's 1st congressional district. Bill Jenkins (R)
 * Tennessee's 2nd congressional district. John Duncan (R)
 * Tennessee's 3rd congressional district. Zach Wamp (R)
 * Tennessee's 4th congressional district. Lincoln Davis (D)
 * Tennessee's 5th congressional district. Jim Cooper (D)
 * Tennessee's 6th congressional district. Bart Gordon (D)
 * Tennessee's 7th congressional district. Marsha Blackburn (R)
 * Tennessee's 8th congressional district. John Tanner (D)
 * Tennessee's 9th congressional district. Harold Ford Jr. (D)

Texas

 * Texas's 1st congressional district. Max Sandlin (D)
 * Texas's 2nd congressional district. Jim Turner (D)
 * Texas's 3rd congressional district. Sam Johnson (R)
 * Texas's 4th congressional district. Ralph Hall (D, then R)
 * Texas's 5th congressional district. Jeb Hensarling (R)
 * Texas's 6th congressional district. Joe Barton (R)
 * Texas's 7th congressional district. John Culberson (R)
 * Texas's 8th congressional district. Kevin Brady (R)
 * Texas's 9th congressional district. Nick Lampson (D)
 * Texas's 10th congressional district. Lloyd Doggett (D)
 * Texas's 11th congressional district. Chet Edwards (D)
 * Texas's 12th congressional district. Kay Granger (R)
 * Texas's 13th congressional district. Mac Thornberry (R)
 * Texas's 14th congressional district. Ron Paul (R)
 * Texas's 15th congressional district. Rubén Hinojosa (D)
 * Texas's 16th congressional district. Silvestre Reyes (D)
 * Texas's 17th congressional district. Charles Stenholm (D)
 * Texas's 18th congressional district. Sheila Jackson-Lee (D)
 * Texas's 19th congressional district. Larry Combest (R), until May 31, 2003
 * Randy Neugebauer (R), from June 5, 2003
 * Texas's 20th congressional district. Charlie Gonzalez (D)
 * Texas's 21st congressional district. Lamar Smith (R)
 * Texas's 22nd congressional district. Tom DeLay (R)
 * Texas's 23rd congressional district. Henry Bonilla (R)
 * Texas's 24th congressional district. Martin Frost (D)
 * Texas's 25th congressional district. Chris Bell (D)
 * Texas's 26th congressional district. Michael C. Burgess (R)
 * Texas's 27th congressional district. Solomon P. Ortiz (D)
 * Texas's 28th congressional district. Ciro Rodriguez (D)
 * Texas's 29th congressional district. Gene Green (D)
 * Texas's 30th congressional district. Eddie Bernice Johnson (D)
 * Texas's 31st congressional district. John Carter (R)
 * Texas's 32nd congressional district. Pete Sessions (R)

Utah

 * Utah's 1st congressional district. Rob Bishop (R)
 * Utah's 2nd congressional district. Jim Matheson (D)
 * Utah's 3rd congressional district. Chris Cannon (R)

Vermont

 * Vermont's at-large congressional district. Bernie Sanders (I)

Virginia

 * Virginia's 1st congressional district. Jo Ann Davis (R)
 * Virginia's 2nd congressional district. Ed Schrock (R)
 * Virginia's 3rd congressional district. Bobby Scott (D)
 * Virginia's 4th congressional district. Randy Forbes (R)
 * Virginia's 5th congressional district. Virgil Goode (R)
 * Virginia's 6th congressional district. Bob Goodlatte (R)
 * Virginia's 7th congressional district. Eric Cantor (R)
 * Virginia's 8th congressional district. Jim Moran (D)
 * Virginia's 9th congressional district. Rick Boucher (D)
 * Virginia's 10th congressional district. Frank Wolf (R)
 * Virginia's 11th congressional district. Tom Davis (R)

Washington

 * Washington's 1st congressional district. Jay Inslee (D)
 * Washington's 2nd congressional district. Rick Larsen (D)
 * Washington's 3rd congressional district. Brian Baird (D)
 * Washington's 4th congressional district. Doc Hastings (R)
 * Washington's 5th congressional district. George Nethercutt (R)
 * Washington's 6th congressional district. Norm Dicks (D)
 * Washington's 7th congressional district. Jim McDermott (D)
 * Washington's 8th congressional district. Jennifer Dunn (R)
 * Washington's 9th congressional district. Adam Smith (D)

West Virginia

 * West Virginia's 1st congressional district. Alan Mollohan (D)
 * West Virginia's 2nd congressional district. Shelley Moore Capito (R)
 * West Virginia's 3rd congressional district. Nick Rahall (D)

Wisconsin

 * Wisconsin's 1st congressional district. Paul Ryan (R)
 * Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district. Tammy Baldwin (D)
 * Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district. Ron Kind (D)
 * Wisconsin's 4th congressional district. Jerry Kleczka (D)
 * Wisconsin's 5th congressional district. Jim Sensenbrenner (R)
 * Wisconsin's 6th congressional district. Tom Petri (R)
 * Wisconsin's 7th congressional district. Dave Obey (D)
 * Wisconsin's 8th congressional district. Mark Green (R)

Wyoming

 * Wyoming's at-large congressional district. Barbara Cubin (R)

Non-voting members

 * American Samoa's at-large congressional district. Eni Faleomavaega (D)
 * District of Columbia's at-large congressional district. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D)
 * Guam's at-large congressional district. Madeleine Bordallo (D)
 * Puerto Rico's at-large congressional district. Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (Resident Commissioner) (D/PPD)
 * United States Virgin Islands's at-large congressional district. Donna Christian-Christensen (D)

Changes in membership
Members who came and left during this Congress.

Senate
There were no changes in Senate membership during this Congress.

House of Representatives

 * Hawaii's 2nd congressional district
 * | Ed Case (D)
 * Member-elect Patsy Mink (D) died September 28, 2002, but was posthumously elected to the 108th Congress. Ed Case had won a special election for the seat in the 107th Congress November 30, 2002, but not for the 108th Congress. A special election was held January 4, 2003.
 * | Ed Case (D)
 * January 4, 2003
 * January 4, 2003


 * Texas's 19th congressional district
 * | Larry Combest (R)
 * Resigned May 31, 2003, for personal reasons. A special election was held June 3, 2003.
 * | Randy Neugebauer (R)
 * June 5, 2003
 * June 5, 2003


 * Texas's 4th congressional district
 * | Ralph Hall (D)
 * Changed political parties, with no interruption in his service.
 * | Ralph Hall (R)
 * January 5, 2004
 * January 5, 2004


 * Kentucky's 6th congressional district
 * | Ernie Fletcher (R)
 * Resigned December 9, 2003, to become Governor of Kentucky. A special election was held February 17, 2004
 * | Ben Chandler (D)
 * February 17, 2004
 * February 17, 2004


 * SD's at-large congressional district
 * | Bill Janklow (R)
 * Resigned January 20, 2004, because of a December 2003 felony conviction in relation to a traffic accident. A special election was held June 1, 2004.
 * | Stephanie Herseth (D)
 * June 1, 2004
 * June 1, 2004


 * North Carolina's 1st congressional district
 * | Frank Ballance (D)
 * Resigned June 9, 2004, as a result of health problems. A special election was held July 20, 2004
 * | G. K. Butterfield (D)
 * July 20, 2004
 * July 20, 2004


 * Louisiana's 5th congressional district
 * | Rodney Alexander (D)
 * Switched parties August 9, 2004
 * | Rodney Alexander (R)
 * August 9, 2004
 * August 9, 2004


 * Nebraska's 1st congressional district
 * | Doug Bereuter (R)
 * Resigned August 31, 2004, to head the Asia Foundation.
 * colspan=2 | Remained vacant until the next Congress.
 * colspan=2 | Remained vacant until the next Congress.


 * Florida's 14th congressional district
 * | Porter Goss (R)
 * Resigned September 23, 2004, to head the CIA.
 * colspan=2 | Remained vacant until the next Congress.
 * colspan=2 | Remained vacant until the next Congress.


 * California's 5th congressional district
 * | Bob Matsui (D)
 * Died January 1, 2005
 * colspan=2 | Remained vacant until the next Congress.
 * colspan=2 | Remained vacant until the next Congress.


 * }

Senate

 * Aging (Special) (Larry E. Craig, Chair; John Breaux, Vice Chair)
 * Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry (Thad Cochran, Chair; Tom Harkin, Ranking Member)
 * Forestry, Conservation and Rural Revitalization (Mike Crapo, Chair; Blanche Lincoln, Ranking Member)
 * Marketing, Inspection and Product Promotion (Jim Talent, Chair; Max Baucus, Ranking Member)
 * Production and Price Competitiveness (Elizabeth Dole, Chair; Kent Conrad, Ranking Member)
 * Research, Nutrition and General Legislation (Peter Fitzgerald, Chair; Patrick Leahy, Ranking Member)
 * Appropriations (Ted Stevens, Chair; Robert C. Byrd, Ranking Member)
 * Agriculture, Rural Development and Related Agencies (Robert F. Bennett, Chair; Herb Kohl, Ranking Member)
 * Commerce, Justice, State and the Judiciary (Judd Gregg, Chair; Ernest F. Hollings, Ranking Member)
 * Defense (Ted Stevens, Chair; Daniel K. Inouye, Ranking Member)
 * District of Columbia (Mike DeWine, Chair; Mary Landrieu, Ranking Member)
 * Energy and Water Development (Pete Domenici, Chair; Harry Reid, Ranking Member)
 * Foreign Operations (Mitch McConnell, Chair; Patrick Leahy, Ranking Member)
 * Homeland Security (Thad Cochran, Chair; Robert C. Byrd, Ranking Member)
 * Interior (Conrad Burns, Chair; Byron Dorgan, Ranking Member)
 * Labor, Health, Human Services and Education (Arlen Specter, Chair; Tom Harkin, Ranking Member)
 * Legislative Branch (Ben Nighthorse Campbell, Chair; Richard J. Durbin, Ranking Member)
 * Military Construction (Kay Bailey Hutchison, Chair; Dianne Feinstein, Ranking Member)
 * Transportation/Treasury and General Government (Richard Shelby, Chair; Patty Murray, Ranking Member)
 * VA, HUD and Independent Agencies (Kit Bond, Chair; Barbara A. Mikulski, Ranking Member)
 * Armed Services (John Warner, Chair; Carl Levin, Ranking Member)
 * Airland (Jeff Sessions, Chair; Joe Lieberman, Ranking Member)
 * Emerging Threats and Capabilities (Pat Roberts, Chair; Jack Reed, Ranking Member)
 * Personnel (Saxby Chambliss, Chair; Ben Nelson, Ranking Member)
 * Readiness and Management Support (John Ensign, Chair; Daniel Akaka, Ranking Member)
 * Seapower (Jim Talent, Chair; Edward M. Kennedy, Ranking Member)
 * Strategic Forces (Wayne Allard, Chair; Bill Nelson, Ranking Member)
 * Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs (Richard Shelby, Chair; Paul Sarbanes, Ranking Member)
 * Economic Policy (Jim Bunning, Chair; Chuck Schumer, Ranking Member)
 * Financial Institutions (Robert F. Bennett, Chair; Tim Johnson, Ranking Member)
 * Housing and Transportation (Wayne Allard, Chair; Jack Reed, Ranking Member)
 * International Trade and Finance (Chuck Hagel, Chair; Evan Bayh, Ranking Member)
 * Securities and Investment (Mike Enzi, Chair; Chris Dodd, Ranking Member)
 * Budget (Don Nickles, Chair; Kent Conrad, Ranking Member)
 * Commerce, Science and Transportation (John McCain, Chair; Ernest F. Hollings, Ranking Member)
 * Aviation (Trent Lott, Chair; Ernest F. Hollings, Ranking Member)
 * Communications (Conrad Burns, Chair; Ernest F. Hollings, Ranking Member)
 * Competition, Foreign Commerce and Infrastructure (Gordon Smith, Chair; Byron L. Dorgan, Ranking Member)
 * Consumer Affairs and Product Safety (Peter Fitzgerald, Chair; Ron Wyden, Ranking Member)
 * Oceans, Fisheries and Coast Guard (Olympia J. Snowe, Chair; Ernest F. Hollings, Ranking Member)
 * Science, Technology and Space (Sam Brownback, Chair; John Breaux, Ranking Member)
 * Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine (Kay Bailey Hutchison, Chair; Daniel Inouye, Ranking Member)
 * Energy and Natural Resources (Pete Domenici, Chair; Jeff Bingaman, Ranking Member)
 * Energy (Lamar Alexander, Chair; Bob Graham, Ranking Member)
 * National Parks (Craig Thomas, Chair; Daniel Akaka, Ranking Member)
 * Public Lands and Forests (Larry E. Craig, Chair; Ron Wyden, Ranking Member)
 * Water and Power (Lisa Murkowski, Chair; Byron Dorgan, Ranking Member)
 * Environment and Public Works (Jim Inhofe, Chair; Jim Jeffords, Ranking Member)
 * Clean Air, Wetlands, Private Property and Nuclear Safety (George Voinovich, Chair; Tom Carper, Ranking Member)
 * Fisheries, Wildlife, and Drinking Water (Mike Crapo, Chair; Bob Graham, Ranking Member)
 * Superfund and Waste Management (Lincoln Chafee, Chair; Barbara Boxer, Ranking Member)
 * Transportation and Infrastructure (Kit Bond, Chair; Harry Reid, Ranking Member)
 * Ethics (Select) (George V. Voinovich, Chair; Harry Reid, Vice Chair)
 * Finance (Chuck Grassley, Chair; Max Baucus, Ranking Member)
 * Health Care (Jon Kyl, Chair; John D. Rockefeller IV, Ranking Member)
 * International Trade (Craig Thomas, Chair; Max Baucus, Ranking Member)
 * Long-Term Growth and Debt Reduction (Gordon H. Smith, Chair; Bob Graham, Ranking Member)
 * Social Security and Family Policy (Rick Santorum, Chair; John B. Breaux, Ranking Member)
 * Taxation and IRS Oversight (Don Nickles, Chair; Kent Conrad, Ranking Member)
 * Foreign Relations (Richard Lugar, Chair; Joe Biden, Ranking Member)
 * African Affairs (Lamar Alexander, Chair; Russ Feingold, Ranking Member)
 * East Asian and Pacific Affairs (Sam Brownback, Chair; John Kerry, Ranking Member)
 * European Affairs (George Allen, Chair; Joe Biden, Ranking Member)
 * International Economic Policy, Export and Trade Promotion (Chuck Hagel, Chair; Paul Sarbanes, Ranking Member)
 * International Operations and Terrorism (John E. Sununu, Chair; Bill Nelson, Ranking Member)
 * Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs (Lincoln Chafee, Chair; Barbara Boxer, Ranking Member)
 * Western Hemisphere, Peace Corps, and Narcotics Affairs (Norm Coleman, Chair; Chris Dodd, Vice Chair)
 * Governmental Affairs (Susan M. Collins, Chair; Joe Lieberman, Ranking Member)
 * Oversight of Government Management, the Federal Workforce and the District of Columbia (George V. Voinovich, Chair; Richard Durbin, Ranking Member)
 * Financial Management, the Budget and International Security (Peter G. Fitzgerald, Chair; Daniel Akaka, Ranking Member)
 * Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (Norm Coleman, Chair; Carl Levin, Ranking Member)
 * Indian Affairs (Select) (Ben Nighthorse Campbell, Chair; Daniel K. Inouye, Vice Chair)
 * Intelligence (Select) (Pat Roberts, Chair; John D. Rockefeller IV, Vice Chair)
 * Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (Judd Gregg, Chair; Edward M. Kennedy, Ranking Member)
 * Children and Families (Lamar Alexander, Chair; Chris Dodd, Ranking Member)
 * Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services (Mike DeWine, Chair; Edward Kennedy, Ranking Member)
 * Aging (Kit Bond, Chair; Barbara A. Mikulski, Ranking Member)
 * Employment, Safety and Training (Mike Enzi, Chair; Patty Murray, Ranking Member)
 * Judiciary (Orrin G. Hatch, Chair; Patrick Leahy, Ranking Member)
 * Administrative Oversight and the Courts (Jeff Sessions, Chair; Chuck Schumer, Ranking Member)
 * Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights (Mike DeWine, Chair; Edward M. Kennedy, Ranking Member)
 * Constitution, Civil Rights and Property Rights (John Cornyn, Chair; Russ Feingold, Ranking Member)
 * Crime, Corrections and Victims' Rights (Lindsey Graham, Chair; Joe Biden, Ranking Member)
 * Immigration, Border Security and Citizenship (Saxby Chambliss, Chair; Edward M. Kennedy, Ranking Member)
 * Terrorism, Technology and Homeland Security (Jon Kyl, Chair; Dianne Feinstein, Ranking Member)
 * Rules and Administration (Trent Lott, Chair; Chris Dodd, Ranking Member)
 * Small Business and Entrepreneurship (Olympia J. Snowe, Chair; John Kerry, Ranking Member)
 * Veterans' Affairs (Arlen Specter, Chair; Bob Graham, Ranking Member)

House of Representatives

 * Agriculture (Bob Goodlatte, Chair; John Boehner, Vice Chair)
 * Conservation, Credit and Rural Development (Frank D. Lucas, Chair; Tom Osborne, Vice Chair)
 * Department Operations, Oversight, Nutrition and Forestry (Gil Gutknecht, Chair; Dennis Rehberg, Vice Chair)
 * General Farm Commodities and Risk Management (Jerry Moran, Chair; Nick Smith, Vice Chair)
 * Livestock and Horticulture (Robin Hayes, Chair; Doug Ose, Vice Chair)
 * Specialty Crops and Foreign Agriculture Programs (William L. Jenkins, Chair; Terry Everett, Vice Chair)
 * Appropriations (Bill Young, Chair; Dave Obey, Ranking Member)
 * Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration and Related Agencies (Henry Bonilla, Chair; Marcy Kaptur, Ranking Member)
 * Commerce, Justice, State and the Judiciary (Frank R. Wolf, Chair; Jose E. Serrano, Ranking Member)
 * Defense (Jerry Lewis, Chair; John Murtha, Ranking Member)
 * District of Columbia (Rodney P. Frelinghuysen, Chair; Chaka Fattah, Ranking Member)
 * Energy and Water Development (David L. Hobson, Chair; Pete Visclosky, Ranking Member)
 * Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs (Jim Kolbe, Chair; Nita Lowey, Ranking Member)
 * Homeland Security (Hal Rogers, Chair; Martin Olav Sabo, Ranking Member)
 * Interior (Charles H. Taylor, Chair; Norm Dicks, Ranking Member)
 * Legislative (Jack Kingston, Chair; Jim Moran, Ranking Member)
 * Military Construction (Joe Knollenberg, Chair; Chet Edwards, Ranking Member)
 * Transportation, Treasury and Independent Agencies (Ernest J. Istook Jr., Chair; John Olver, Ranking Member)
 * VA, HUD and Independent Agencies (James T. Walsh, Chair; Alan Mollohan, Ranking Member)
 * Armed Services (Duncan Hunter, Chair; Ike Skelton, Ranking Member)
 * Projection Forces (Roscoe G. Bartlett, Chair; Gene Taylor, Ranking Member)
 * Readiness (Joel Hefley, Chair; Solomon P. Ortiz, Ranking Member)
 * Strategic Forces (Terry Everett, Chair; Silvestre Reyes, Ranking Member)
 * Tactical Air and Land Forces (Curt Weldon, Chair; Neil Abercrombie, Ranking Member)
 * Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities (Jim Saxton, Chair; Marty Meehan, Ranking Member)
 * Total Force (John M. McHugh, Chair; Vic Snyder, Ranking Member)
 * Budget (Jim Nussle, Chair; John M. Spratt Jr., Ranking Member)
 * Education and the Workforce (John Boehner, Chair; George Miller, Ranking Member)
 * Education Reform (Michael Castle, Chair; Lynn Woolsey, Ranking Member)
 * Employer-Employee Relations (Sam Johnson, Chair; Robert E. Andrews, Ranking Member)
 * Select Education (Peter Hoekstra, Chair; Ruben Hinojosa, Ranking Member)
 * Workforce Protections (Charlie Norwood, Chair; Major Owens, Ranking Member)
 * 21st Century Competitiveness (Buck McKeon, Chair; Dale Kildee, Ranking Member)
 * Energy and Commerce (Billy Tauzin, Chair; Richard Burr, Vice Chair)
 * Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection (Cliff Stearns, Chair; John B. Shadegg, Vice Chair)
 * Energy and Air Quality (Joe Barton, Chair; John Shimkus, Vice Chair)
 * Environment and Hazardous Materials (Paul E. Gillmor, Chair; Vito Fossella, Vice Chair)
 * Health (Michael Bilirakis, Chair; Charlie Norwood, Vice Chair)
 * Oversight and Investigations (James C. Greenwood, Chair; Greg Walden, Vice Chair)
 * Telecommunications and the Internet (Fred Upton, Chair; Cliff Stearns, Vice Chair)
 * Financial Services (Mike Oxley, Chair; Barney Frank, Ranking Member)
 * Capital Markets, Insurance and Government-Sponsored Enterprises (Richard H. Baker, Chair; Paul Kanjorski, Ranking Member)
 * Domestic and International Monetary Policy, Trade and Technology (Peter T. King, Chair; Carolyn Maloney, Ranking Member)
 * Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit (Spencer Bachus, Chair; Bernie Sanders, Ranking Member)
 * Housing and Community Opportunity (Bob Ney, Chair; Maxine Waters, Ranking Member)
 * Oversight and Investigations (Sue W. Kelly, Chair; Luis Guiterrez, Ranking Member)
 * Government Reform (Thomas Davis, Chair; Henry Waxman, Ranking Member)
 * Civil Service and Agency Organization (Jo Ann Davis, Chair; Danny K. Davis, Ranking Member)
 * Criminal Justice, Drug Policy and Human Resources (Mark Souder, Chair; Elijah E. Cummings, Ranking Member)
 * Energy Policy, Natural Resources and Regulatory Affairs (Doug Ose, Chair; John Tierney, Ranking Member)
 * Government Efficiency and Financial Management (Todd R. Platts, Chair; Edolphus Towns, Ranking Member)
 * Human Rights and Wellness (Dan Burton, Chair; Diane Watson, Ranking Member)
 * National Security, Emerging Threats and International Relations (Christopher Shays, Chair; Dennis J. Kucinich, Ranking Member)
 * Technology, Information Policy, Intergovernmental Relations and the Census (Adam Putnam, Chair; William Lacy Clay, Ranking Member)
 * House Administration (Bob Ney, Chair; John B. Larson, Ranking Member)
 * International Relations (Henry J. Hyde, Chair; Tom Lantos, Ranking Member)
 * Africa (Ed Royce, Chair; Donald Payne, Ranking Member)
 * Asia and the Pacific (Jim Leach, Chair; Eni Faleomavaega, Ranking Member)
 * Europe (Doug Bereuter, Chair; Robert Wexler, Ranking Member)
 * International Terrorism, Nonproliferation and Human Rights (Elton Gallegly, Chair; Brad Sherman, Ranking Member)
 * The Middle East and Central Asia (Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Chair; Gary Ackerman, Ranking Member)
 * The Western Hemisphere (Cass Ballenger, Chair; Robert Menendez, Ranking Member)
 * Judiciary (Jim Sensenbrenner, Chair; John Conyers, Ranking Member)
 * Commercial and Administrative Law (Chris Cannon, Chair; Mel Watt, Ranking Member)
 * The Constitution (Steve Chabot, Chair; Jerrold Nadler, Ranking Member)
 * Courts, The Internet and Intellectual Property (Lamar S. Smith, Chair; Howard Berman, Ranking Member)
 * Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security (Howard Coble, Chair; Bobby Scott, Ranking Member)
 * Immigration, Border Security and Claims (John Hostettler, Chair; Sheila Jackson Lee, Ranking Member)
 * Resources (Richard Pombo, Chair; Jim Gibbons, Vice Chair)
 * Energy and Mineral Resources (Barbara Cubin, Chair; Ron Kind, Ranking Member)
 * Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife and Oceans (Wayne T. Gilchrest, Chair; Frank Pallone Jr., Ranking Member)
 * Forests and Forest Health (Scott McInnis, Chair; Jay Inslee, Ranking Member)
 * National Parks, Recreation and Public Lands (George P. Radanovich, Chair; Donna Christian-Christensen, Ranking Member)
 * Water and Power (Ken Calvert, Chair; Grace Napolitano, Ranking Member)
 * Rules (David Dreier, Chair; Porter Goss, Vice Chair)
 * The Legislative Process (Deborah Pryce, Chair; Lincoln Diaz-Balart, Vice Chair)
 * Technology and the House (John Linder, Chair; Sue W. Myrick, Vice Chair)
 * Science (Sherwood Boehlert, Chair; Ralph M. Hall, Ranking Member)
 * Energy (Judy Biggert, Chair; Nick Lampson, Ranking Member)
 * Environment, Technology and Standards (Vernon Ehlers, Chair; Mark Udall, Ranking Member)
 * Research (Nick Smith, Chair; Eddie Bernice Johnson, Ranking Member)
 * Space and Aeronautics (Dana Rohrabacher, Chair; Bart Gordon, Ranking Member)
 * Small Business (Donald A. Manzullo, Chair; Nydia Velazquez, Ranking Member)
 * Regulatory Reform and Oversight (Edward L. Schrock, Chair; Charles A. Gonzalez, Ranking Member)
 * Rural Enterprises, Agriculture and Technology (Sam Graves, Chair; Frank Ballance, Ranking Member)
 * Tax, Finance and Exports (Patrick J. Toomey, Chair; Juanita Millender-McDonald, Ranking Member)
 * Workforce, Empowerment and Government Programs (W. Todd Akin, Chair; Tom Udall, Ranking Member)
 * Standards of Official Conduct (Joel Hefley, Chair; Alan B. Mollohan, Ranking Member)
 * Transportation and Infrastructure (Don Young, Chair; Jim Oberstar, Ranking Member)
 * Aviation (John Mica, Chair; Peter A. DeFazio, Ranking Member)
 * Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation (Frank A. LoBiondo, Chair; Bob Filner, Ranking Member)
 * Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management (Steve LaTourette, Chair; Eleanor Holmes Norton, Ranking Member)
 * Highways, Transit and Pipelines (Tom Petri, Chair; Bill Lipinski, Ranking Member)
 * Railroads (Jack Quinn, Chair; Corrine Brown, Ranking Member)
 * Water Resources and Environment (John J. Duncan Jr., Chair; Jerry F. Costello, Ranking Member)
 * Veterans' Affairs (Chris Smith, Chair; Lane Evans, Ranking Member)
 * Benefits (Henry E. Brown Jr., Chair; Michael Michaud, Ranking Member)
 * Health (Rob Simmons, Chair; Ciro Rodriguez, Ranking Member)
 * Oversight and Investigations (Steve Buyer, Chair; Darlene Hooley, Ranking Member)
 * Ways and Means (Bill Thomas, Chair; Charles Rangel, Ranking Member)
 * Health (Nancy Johnson, Chair; Pete Stark, Ranking Member)
 * Human Resources (Wally Herger, Chair; Ben Cardin, Ranking Member)
 * Oversight (Amo Houghton, Chair; Earl Pomeroy, Ranking Member)
 * Select Revenue Measures (Jim McCrery, Chair; Michael McNulty, Ranking Member)
 * Social Security (E. Clay Shaw Jr., Chair; Bob Matsui, Ranking Member)
 * Trade (Phil Crane, Chair; Sander Levin, Ranking Member)
 * Whole

Joint committees

 * Economic (Sen. Robert F. Bennett, Chair; Rep. Jim Saxton, Vice Chair)
 * Taxation (Rep. Bill Thomas, Chair; Sen. Chuck Grassley, Vice Chair)
 * The Library (Sen. Ted Stevens, Chair; Rep. Vernon J. Ehlers, Vice Chair)
 * Printing (Rep. Bob Ney, Chair; Sen. Saxby Chambliss, Vice Chair)

Legislative branch agency directors

 * Architect of the Capitol: Alan M. Hantman
 * Attending Physician of the United States Congress: John F. Eisold
 * Comptroller General of the United States: David M. Walker
 * Director of the Congressional Budget Office: Barry B. Anderson, until February 5, 2003
 * Douglas Holtz-Eakin, from February 5, 2003
 * Librarian of Congress: James H. Billington
 * Public Printer of the United States: Bruce James

Senate

 * Chaplain: Lloyd John Ogilvie (Presbyterian), until March 15, 2003
 * Barry C. Black (Seventh-day Adventist), from July 7, 2003
 * Curator: Diane K. Skvarla
 * Historian: Richard A. Baker
 * Parliamentarian: Alan S. Frumin
 * Secretary: Emily J. Reynolds
 * Librarian: Greg Harness
 * Secretary for the Majority: David J. Schiappa
 * Secretary for the Minority: Martin P. Paone
 * Sergeant at Arms: Alfonso E. Lenhardt, until March 17, 2003
 * William H. Pickle, from March 17, 2003

House of Representatives
Employees include:
 * Chaplain: Daniel P. Coughlin (Roman Catholic)
 * Chief Administrative Officer: James M. Eagen III
 * Clerk: Jeff Trandahl
 * Inspector General: Steven McNamara
 * Parliamentarian: Charles W. Johnson III, until May 31, 2004
 * John V. Sullivan, from May 31, 2004
 * Reading Clerks: Mary Kevin Niland (Democratic); Paul Hays (Republican)
 * Sergeant at Arms: Wilson Livingood

Elections

 * 2002 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
 * 2002 United States Senate elections
 * 2002 United States House of Representatives elections
 * 2004 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
 * 2004 United States presidential election
 * 2004 United States Senate elections
 * 2004 United States House of Representatives elections
 * Special elections to the 108th United States Congress

Membership lists

 * List of new members of the 108th United States Congress