User:Stilltim/congress - 46th United States Congress - general





The Forty-sixth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1879 to March 3, 1881, during the last two years of the administration of U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes.

The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Ninth Census of the United States in 1870. Both chambers had a Democratic majority.


 * See also: 46th Congress - state detail''

Dates of sessions
March 4, 1879 - March 3, 1881 Previous congress: 45th Congress - general Next congress: 47th Congress - general
 * First session: March 18, 1879 – July 1, 1879
 * Second session: December 1, 1879 - June 16, 1880
 * Third session: December 6, 1880 - March 3, 1881 — a lame duck session

Party summary
The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this Congress, and includes members from vacancies and newly admitted states, when they were first seated. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.

Leadership

 * Senate


 * Vice President of the United States (President of the Senate):
 * William A. Wheeler, of New York
 * President pro tempore of the Senate:
 * Allen G. Thurman, Republican of Ohio, first elected in this Congress April 5, 1879.
 * House of Representatives


 * Speaker of the House
 * Samuel J. Randall, Democratic of Pennsylvania, reelected March 18, 1879.

Major events

 * Main article: Events of 1879; Events of 1880; Events of 1881

Samuel J. Randall was elected in one of the most tightly fought contests for the speakership after the Civil War. Randall, who favored the protective tariff and "hard money," drew his greatest strength from northern cities and greatest opposition from the west and south. The midterm elections of 1878 had gone badly for the Democrats, with the Greenback Party making inroads in key districts. This emboldened Randall's opponents, who rallied to the support of Joseph Blackburn from Kentucky. In the end, Randall prevailed in the Democratic caucus to receive the nomination, with 75 votes to Blackburn's 57 and a scattering of 9 votes to three other candidates. Blackburn, in moving to make Randall's nomination unanimous, steered his supporters away from the nomination of Hendrick B. Wright, a Democrat from Pennsylvania who was nominated by the Greenbacks. In the eventual vote in the House to elect the Speaker, Randall prevailed with 144 votes, to 125 for James Garfield (Republican from Ohio), 13 for Wright, and one for William "Pig Iron" Kelley (Pennsylvania).

Major legislation

 * ''Main article: List of United States federal legislation in the 46th Congress

Membership highlights by chamber
This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and Representatives are listed by district.

Senate
Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1880; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1882; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1884.


 * ''See also: Category:United States Senators
 * ''See also: Category:United States congressional delegations by state

House of Representatives
The names of members of the House of Representatives elected statewide on the general ticket or otherwise at-large, are preceded by an "A/L," and the names of those elected from districts, whether plural or single member, are preceded by their district numbers.

Many of the congressional district numbers are linked to articles describing the district itself. Since the boundaries of the districts have changed often and substantially, the linked article may only describe the district as it exists today, and not as it was at the time of this Congress.


 * ''See also: Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives
 * ''See also: Category:United States congressional delegations by state

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 * Alabama
 * Alabama


 * Alabama's 1st congressional district: Thomas H. Herndon (D)
 * Alabama's 2nd congressional district: Hilary A. Herbert (D)
 * Alabama's 3rd congressional district: William J. Samford (D)
 * Alabama's 4th congressional district: Charles M. Shelley (D)
 * Alabama's 5th congressional district: Thomas Williams (D)
 * Alabama's 6th congressional district: Burwell B. Lewis (D)
 * Newton N. Clements (D)
 * Alabama's 7th congressional district: William H. Forney (D)
 * Alabama's 8th congressional district: William M. Lowe (NG)
 * Arkansas


 * Arkansas's 1st congressional district: Poindexter Dunn (D)
 * Arkansas's 2nd congressional district: William F. Slemons (D)
 * Arkansas's 3rd congressional district: Jordan E. Cravens (D)
 * Arkansas's 4th congressional district: Thomas M. Gunter (D)
 * California


 * California's 1st congressional district: Horace Davis (R)
 * California's 2nd congressional district: Horace F. Page (R)
 * California's 3rd congressional district: Campbell P. Berry (D)
 * California's 4th congressional district: Romualdo Pacheco (R)
 * Colorado


 * Colorado's at-large congressional district: James B. Belford (R)
 * Connecticut


 * Connecticut's 1st congressional district: Joseph R. Hawley (R)
 * Connecticut's 2nd congressional district: James Phelps (D)
 * Connecticut's 3rd congressional district: John T. Wait (R)
 * Connecticut's 4th congressional district: Frederick Miles (R)
 * Delaware


 * Delaware's at-large congressional district: Edward L. Martin (D)
 * Florida


 * Florida's 1st congressional district: Robert H. M. Davidson (D)
 * Florida's 2nd congressional district: Noble A. Hull (D)
 * Horatio Bisbee, Jr. (R)
 * Georgia


 * Georgia's 1st congressional district: John C. Nicholls (D)
 * Georgia's 2nd congressional district: William E. Smith (D)
 * Georgia's 3rd congressional district: Philip Cook (D)
 * Georgia's 4th congressional district: Henry Persons (ID)
 * Georgia's 5th congressional district: Nathaniel J. Hammond (D)
 * Georgia's 6th congressional district: James H. Blount (D)
 * Georgia's 7th congressional district: William H. Felton (D)
 * Georgia's 8th congressional district: Alexander H. Stephens (D)
 * Georgia's 9th congressional district: Emory Speer (ID)
 * Illinois


 * Illinois's 1st congressional district: William Aldrich (R)
 * Illinois's 2nd congressional district: George R. Davis (R)
 * Illinois's 3rd congressional district: Hiram Barber, Jr. (R)
 * Illinois's 4th congressional district: John C. Sherwin (R)
 * Illinois's 5th congressional district: Robert M. A. Hawk (R)
 * Illinois's 6th congressional district: Thomas J. Henderson (R)
 * Illinois's 7th congressional district: Philip C. Hayes (R)
 * Illinois's 8th congressional district: Greenbury L. Fort (R)
 * Illinois's 9th congressional district: Thomas A. Boyd (R)
 * Illinois's 10th congressional district: Benjamin F. Marsh (R)
 * Illinois's 11th congressional district: James W. Singleton (D)
 * Illinois's 12th congressional district: William M. Springer (D)
 * Illinois's 13th congressional district: Adlai E. Stevenson (D)
 * Illinois's 14th congressional district: Joseph G. Cannon (R)
 * Illinois's 15th congressional district: Albert P. Forsythe (NG)
 * Illinois's 16th congressional district: William A. J. Sparks (D)
 * Illinois's 17th congressional district: William R. Morrison (D)
 * Illinois's 18th congressional district: John R. Thomas (R)
 * Illinois's 19th congressional district: Richard W. Townshend (D)
 * Indiana


 * Indiana's 1st congressional district: William Heilman (R)
 * Indiana's 2nd congressional district: Thomas R. Cobb (D)
 * Indiana's 3rd congressional district: George A. Bicknell (D)
 * Indiana's 4th congressional district: Jeptha D. New (D)
 * Indiana's 5th congressional district: Thomas M. Browne (R)
 * Indiana's 6th congressional district: William R. Myers (D)
 * Indiana's 7th congressional district: Gilbert De La Matyr (N)
 * Indiana's 8th congressional district: Abraham J. Hostetler (D)
 * Indiana's 9th congressional district: Godlove S. Orth (R)
 * Indiana's 10th congressional district: William H. Calkins (R)
 * Indiana's 11th congressional district: Calvin Cowgill (R)
 * Indiana's 12th congressional district: Walpole G. Colerick (D)
 * Indiana's 13th congressional district: John H. Baker (R)
 * Iowa


 * Iowa's 1st congressional district: Moses A. McCoid (R)
 * Iowa's 2nd congressional district: Hiram Price (R)
 * Iowa's 3rd congressional district: Thomas Updegraff (R)
 * Iowa's 4th congressional district: Nathaniel C. Deering (R)
 * Iowa's 5th congressional district: Rush Clark (R)
 * William G. Thompson (R)
 * Iowa's 6th congressional district: James B. Weaver (NG)
 * Iowa's 7th congressional district: Edward H. Gillette (NG)
 * Iowa's 8th congressional district: William F. Sapp (R)
 * Iowa's 9th congressional district: Cyrus C. Carpenter (R)
 * Kansas


 * Kansas's 1st congressional district: John A. Anderson (R)
 * Kansas's 2nd congressional district: Dudley C. Haskell (R)
 * Kansas's 3rd congressional district: Thomas Ryan (R)
 * Kentucky


 * Kentucky's 1st congressional district: Oscar Turner (ID)
 * Kentucky's 2nd congressional district: James A. McKenzie (D)
 * Kentucky's 3rd congressional district: John William Caldwell (D)
 * Kentucky's 4th congressional district: J. Proctor Knott (D)
 * Kentucky's 5th congressional district: Albert S. Willis (D)
 * Kentucky's 6th congressional district: John G. Carlisle (D)
 * Kentucky's 7th congressional district: Joseph C. S. Blackburn (D)
 * Kentucky's 8th congressional district: Philip B. Thompson, Jr. (D)
 * Kentucky's 9th congressional district: Thomas Turner (D)
 * Kentucky's 10th congressional district: Elijah C. Phister (D)
 * Louisiana


 * Louisiana's 1st congressional district: Randall L. Gibson (D)
 * Louisiana's 2nd congressional district: E. John Ellis (D)
 * Louisiana's 3rd congressional district: Joseph H. Acklen (D)
 * Louisiana's 4th congressional district: Joseph B. Elam (D)
 * Louisiana's 5th congressional district: J. Floyd King (D)
 * Louisiana's 6th congressional district: Edward W. Robertson (D)
 * Maine
 * Maine


 * Maine's 1st congressional district: Thomas B. Reed (R)
 * Maine's 2nd congressional district: William P. Frye (R)
 * Maine's 3rd congressional district: Stephen D. Lindsey (R)
 * Maine's 4th congressional district: George W. Ladd (NG)
 * Maine's 5th congressional district: Thompson H. Murch (NG)
 * Maryland


 * Maryland's 1st congressional district: Daniel M. Henry (D)
 * Maryland's 2nd congressional district: J. Frederick C. Talbott (D)
 * Maryland's 3rd congressional district: William Kimmel (D)
 * Maryland's 4th congressional district: Robert M. McLane (D)
 * Maryland's 5th congressional district: Eli J. Henkle (D)
 * Maryland's 6th congressional district: Milton G. Urner (R)
 * Massachusetts


 * Massachusetts's 1st congressional district: William W. Crapo (R)
 * Massachusetts's 2nd congressional district: Benjamin W. Harris (R)
 * Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district: Walbridge A. Field (R)
 * Massachusetts's 4th congressional district: Leopold Morse (D)
 * Massachusetts's 5th congressional district: Selwyn Z. Bowman (R)
 * Massachusetts's 6th congressional district: George B. Loring (R)
 * Massachusetts's 7th congressional district: William A. Russell (R)
 * Massachusetts's 8th congressional district: William Claflin (R)
 * Massachusetts's 9th congressional district: William W. Rice (R)
 * Massachusetts's 10th congressional district: Amasa Norcross (R)
 * Massachusetts's 11th congressional district: George D. Robinson (R)
 * Michigan


 * Michigan's 1st congressional district: John S. Newberry (R)
 * Michigan's 2nd congressional district: Edwin Willits (R)
 * Michigan's 3rd congressional district: Jonas H. McGowan (R)
 * Michigan's 4th congressional district: Julius C. Burrows (R)
 * Michigan's 5th congressional district: John W. Stone (R)
 * Michigan's 6th congressional district: Mark S. Brewer (R)
 * Michigan's 7th congressional district: Omar D. Conger (R)
 * Michigan's 8th congressional district: Roswell G. Horr (R)
 * Michigan's 9th congressional district: Jay A. Hubbell (R)
 * Minnesota


 * Minnesota's 1st congressional district: Mark H. Dunnell (R)
 * Minnesota's 2nd congressional district: Henry Poehler (D)
 * Minnesota's 3rd congressional district: William D. Washburn (R)
 * Mississippi


 * Mississippi's 1st congressional district: Henry L. Muldrow (D)
 * Mississippi's 2nd congressional district: Vannoy H. Manning (D)
 * Mississippi's 3rd congressional district: Hernando D. Money (D)
 * Mississippi's 4th congressional district: Otho R. Singleton (D)
 * Mississippi's 5th congressional district: Charles E. Hooker (D)
 * Mississippi's 6th congressional district: James R. Chalmers (D)
 * Missouri


 * Missouri's 1st congressional district: Martin L. Clardy (D)
 * Missouri's 2nd congressional district: Erastus Wells (D)
 * Missouri's 3rd congressional district: Richard G. Frost (D)
 * Missouri's 4th congressional district: Lowndes H. Davis (D)
 * Missouri's 5th congressional district: Richard P. Bland (D)
 * Missouri's 6th congressional district: James R. Waddill (D)
 * Missouri's 7th congressional district: Alfred M. Lay (D)
 * John F. Philips (D)
 * Missouri's 8th congressional district: Samuel L. Sawyer (ID)
 * Missouri's 9th congressional district: Nicholas Ford (NG)
 * Missouri's 10th congressional district: Gideon F. Rothwell (D)
 * Missouri's 11th congressional district: John B. Clark, Jr. (D)
 * Missouri's 12th congressional district: William H. Hatch (D)
 * Missouri's 13th congressional district: Aylett H. Buckner (D)
 * Nebraska


 * Nebraska's at-large congressional district: Edward K. Valentine (R)
 * Nevada


 * Nevada's at-large congressional district: Rollin M. Daggett (R)
 * New Hampshire


 * New Hampshire's 1st congressional district: Joshua G. Hall (R)
 * New Hampshire's 2nd congressional district: James F. Briggs (R)
 * New Hampshire's 3rd congressional district: Evarts W. Farr (R)
 * Ossian Ray (R)
 * New Jersey


 * New Jersey's 1st congressional district: George M. Robeson (R)
 * New Jersey's 2nd congressional district: Hezekiah B. Smith (D)
 * New Jersey's 3rd congressional district: Miles Ross (D)
 * New Jersey's 4th congressional district: Alvah A. Clark (D)
 * New Jersey's 5th congressional district: Charles H. Voorhis (R)
 * New Jersey's 6th congressional district: John L. Blake (R)
 * New Jersey's 7th congressional district: Lewis A. Brigham (R)
 * New York


 * New York's 1st congressional district: James W. Covert (D)
 * New York's 2nd congressional district: Daniel O'Reilly (ID)
 * New York's 3rd congressional district: Simeon B. Chittenden (R)
 * New York's 4th congressional district: Archibald M. Bliss (D)
 * New York's 5th congressional district: Nicholas Muller (D)
 * New York's 6th congressional district: Samuel S. Cox (D)
 * New York's 7th congressional district: Edwin Einstein (R)
 * New York's 8th congressional district: Anson G. McCook (R)
 * New York's 9th congressional district: Fernando Wood (D)
 * New York's 10th congressional district: James O'Brien (ID)
 * New York's 11th congressional district: Levi P. Morton (R)
 * New York's 12th congressional district: Waldo Hutchins (D)
 * New York's 13th congressional district: John H. Ketcham (R)
 * New York's 14th congressional district: John W. Ferdon (R)
 * New York's 15th congressional district: William Lounsbery (D)
 * New York's 16th congressional district: John M. Bailey (R)
 * New York's 17th congressional district: Walter A. Wood (R)
 * New York's 18th congressional district: John Hammond (R)
 * New York's 19th congressional district: Amaziah B. James (R)
 * New York's 20th congressional district: John H. Starin (R)
 * New York's 21st congressional district: David Wilber (R)
 * New York's 22nd congressional district: Warner Miller (R)
 * New York's 23rd congressional district: Cyrus D. Prescott (R)
 * New York's 24th congressional district: Joseph Mason (R)
 * New York's 25th congressional district: Frank Hiscock (R)
 * New York's 26th congressional district: John H. Camp (R)
 * New York's 27th congressional district: Elbridge G. Lapham (R)
 * New York's 28th congressional district: Jeremiah W. Dwight (R)
 * New York's 29th congressional district: David P. Richardson (R)
 * New York's 30th congressional district: John Van Voorhis (R)
 * New York's 31st congressional district: Richard Crowley (R)
 * New York's 32nd congressional district: Ray V. Pierce (R)
 * Jonathan Scoville (D)
 * New York's 33rd congressional district: Henry H. Van Aernam (R)
 * North Carolina
 * North Carolina


 * North Carolina's 1st congressional district: Joseph J. Martin (R)
 * Jesse J. Yeates (D)
 * North Carolina's 2nd congressional district: William H. Kitchin (D)
 * North Carolina's 3rd congressional district: Daniel L. Russell (NG)
 * North Carolina's 4th congressional district: Joseph J. Davis (D)
 * North Carolina's 5th congressional district: Alfred M. Scales (D)
 * North Carolina's 6th congressional district: Walter L. Steele (D)
 * North Carolina's 7th congressional district: Robert F. Armfield (D)
 * North Carolina's 8th congressional district: Robert B. Vance (D)
 * Ohio


 * Ohio's 1st congressional district: Benjamin Butterworth (R)
 * Ohio's 2nd congressional district: Thomas L. Young (R)
 * Ohio's 3rd congressional district: John A. McMahon (D)
 * Ohio's 4th congressional district: J. Warren Keifer (R)
 * Ohio's 5th congressional district: Benjamin Le Fevre (D)
 * Ohio's 6th congressional district: William D. Hill (D)
 * Ohio's 7th congressional district: Frank H. Hurd (D)
 * Ohio's 8th congressional district: Ebenezer B. Finley (D)
 * Ohio's 9th congressional district: George L. Converse (D)
 * Ohio's 10th congressional district: Thomas Ewing, Jr. (D)
 * Ohio's 11th congressional district: Henry L. Dickey (D)
 * Ohio's 12th congressional district: Henry S. Neal (R)
 * Ohio's 13th congressional district: Adoniram J. Warner (D)
 * Ohio's 14th congressional district: Gibson Atherton (D)
 * Ohio's 15th congressional district: George W. Geddes (D)
 * Ohio's 16th congressional district: William McKinley, Jr. (R)
 * Ohio's 17th congressional district: James Monroe (R)
 * Ohio's 18th congressional district: Jonathan T. Updegraff (R)
 * Ohio's 19th congressional district: James A. Garfield (R)
 * Ezra B. Taylor (R)
 * Ohio's 20th congressional district: Amos Townsend (R)
 * Oregon


 * Oregon's at-large congressional district: John Whiteaker (D)
 * Pennsylvania


 * Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district: Henry H. Bingham (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district: Charles O'Neill (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district: Samuel J. Randall (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district: William D. Kelley (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district: Alfred C. Harmer (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district: William Ward (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district: William Godshalk (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district: Hiester Clymer (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district: A. Herr Smith (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district: Reuben K. Bachman (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district: Robert Klotz (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district: Hendrick B. Wright (NG)
 * Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district: John W. Ryon (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district: John W. Killinger (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district: Edward Overton, Jr. (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district: John I. Mitchell (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 17th congressional district: Alexander H. Coffroth (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district: Horatio G. Fisher (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 19th congressional district: Frank E. Beltzhoover (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 20th congressional district: Seth H. Yocum (NG)
 * Pennsylvania's 21st congressional district: Morgan R. Wise (D)
 * Pennsylvania's 22nd congressional district: Russell Errett (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 23rd congressional district: Thomas M. Bayne (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 24th congressional district: William S. Shallenberger (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 25th congressional district: Harry White (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 26th congressional district: Samuel B. Dick (R)
 * Pennsylvania's 27th congressional district: James H. Osmer (R)
 * Rhode Island


 * Rhode Island's 1st congressional district: Nelson W. Aldrich (R)
 * Rhode Island's 2nd congressional district: Latimer W. Ballou (R)
 * South Carolina


 * South Carolina's 1st congressional district: John S. Richardson (D)
 * South Carolina's 2nd congressional district: Michael P. O'Connor (D)
 * South Carolina's 3rd congressional district: D. Wyatt Aiken (D)
 * South Carolina's 4th congressional district: John H. Evins (D)
 * South Carolina's 5th congressional district: George D. Tillman (D)
 * Tennessee


 * Tennessee's 1st congressional district: Robert L. Taylor (D)
 * Tennessee's 2nd congressional district: Leonidas C. Houk (R)
 * Tennessee's 3rd congressional district: George G. Dibrell (D)
 * Tennessee's 4th congressional district: Benton McMillin (D)
 * Tennessee's 5th congressional district: John M. Bright (D)
 * Tennessee's 6th congressional district: John F. House (D)
 * Tennessee's 7th congressional district: Washington C. Whitthorne (D)
 * Tennessee's 8th congressional district: John D. C. Atkins (D)
 * Tennessee's 9th congressional district: Charles B. Simonton (D)
 * Tennessee's 10th congressional district: H. Casey Young (D)
 * Texas


 * Texas's 1st congressional district: John H. Reagan (D)
 * Texas's 2nd congressional district: David B. Culberson (D)
 * Texas's 3rd congressional district: Olin Wellborn (D)
 * Texas's 4th congressional district: Roger Q. Mills (D)
 * Texas's 5th congressional district: George W. Jones (NG)
 * Texas's 6th congressional district: Christopher C. Upson (D)
 * Vermont


 * Vermont's 1st congressional district: Charles H. Joyce (R)
 * Vermont's 2nd congressional district: James M. Tyler (R)
 * Vermont's 3rd congressional district: Bradley Barlow (NG)
 * Virginia


 * Virginia's 1st congressional district: Richard Lee T. Beale (D)
 * Virginia's 2nd congressional district: John Goode, Jr. (D)
 * Virginia's 3rd congressional district: Joseph E. Johnston (D)
 * Virginia's 4th congressional district: Joseph Jorgensen (R)
 * Virginia's 5th congressional district: George C. Cabell (D)
 * Virginia's 6th congressional district: John R. Tucker (D)
 * Virginia's 7th congressional district: John T. Harris (D)
 * Virginia's 8th congressional district: Eppa Hutton, II (D)
 * Virginia's 9th congressional district: James B. Richmond (D)
 * West Virginia


 * West Virginia's 1st congressional district: Benjamin Wilson (D)
 * West Virginia's 2nd congressional district: Benjamin F. Martin (D)
 * West Virginia's 3rd congressional district: John E. Kenna (D)
 * Wisconsin


 * Wisconsin's 1st congressional district: Charles G. Williams (R)
 * Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district: Lucien B. Caswell (R)
 * Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district: George C. Hazelton (R)
 * Wisconsin's 4th congressional district: Peter V. Deuster (D)
 * Wisconsin's 5th congressional district: Edward S. Bragg (D)
 * Wisconsin's 6th congressional district: Gabriel Bouck (D)
 * Wisconsin's 7th congressional district: Herman L. Humphrey (R)
 * Wisconsin's 8th congressional district: Thaddeus C. Pound (R)

Delegates

 * Arizona Territory


 * Arizona Territory's at-large congressional district: John G. Campbell (D)
 * Dakota Territory


 * Dakota Territory's at-large congressional district: Granville G. Bennett (R)
 * Idaho Territory


 * Idaho Territory's at-large congressional district: George Ainslie (D)
 * Montana Territory


 * Montana Territory's at-large congressional district: Martin Maginnis (D)
 * New Mexico Territory


 * New Mexico Territory's at-large congressional district: Mariano S. Otero (R)
 * Utah Territory


 * Utah Territory's at-large congressional district: George Q. Cannon (R)
 * Washington Territory


 * Washington Territory's at-large congressional district: Thomas H. Brents (R)
 * Wyoming Territory


 * Wyoming Territory's at-large congressional district: Stephen W. Downey (R)
 * }

Membership detail by Chamber/Party
The list below is arranged by chamber, then by political party. Members are shown in alphabetical order.

Senate
Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress.

House of Representatives
Members of the House of Representatives were elected by popular vote, variously to single member districts or at-large.

Changes in membership
The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.